Wilhelm Fliess

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Wilhelm Fließ (right) and Sigmund Freud in the early 1890s.

Wilhelm Fließ (born  October 24, 1858 in Arnswalde near Frankfurt (Oder) , †  October 13, 1928 in Berlin ) was a German physician , physiologist, ear, nose and throat doctor and medical adviser.

Life

Fliess, son of a Jewish family, studied medicine in Berlin, where he received his doctorate in 1883, and received further training as a physiologist from Hugo Kronecker before he settled down as a throat and nose specialist. His practice was in the Berlin district of Tiergarten at Wichmannstrasse 4a. In 1906 he wrote a first treatise on an alleged temporal law in illness, recovery and the date of death, which he believed to be determined in the course of his patients' illnesses: the biorhythm . Emma Eckstein operated on Fliess .

Wilhelm Fließ was a close friend and confidante of Sigmund Freud , who was particularly interested in Fliess' theory of the treatability of dysmenorrhea through effects on the nasal mucosa. Freud carried out his self-analysis with him and was thus able to set up a model. However, Fliess and Freud became increasingly estranged, and in 1903 they met for the last time. Freud's letters to Fliess from 1887 to 1904 were preserved and were edited in 1950 by Anna Freud and Ernst Kris . An unabridged edition appeared in 1985.

Wilhelm Fliess had two sons. His grave is in the Berlin Dahlem cemetery .

See also

Fonts (selection)

  • New contributions to the clinic and therapy of nasal reflex neurosis. Leipzig and Vienna 1893.
  • The relationships between the nose and female genital organs (presented in their biological meaning). Leipzig and Vienna 1897 . VDM Verlag Dr. Müller , Saarbrücken 2007.
  • From the laws of life . Campus Verlag, Edition Qumran, Frankfurt am Main 1985.

literature

  • Sigmund Freud: Letters to Wilhelm Fließ, 1887–1904 . 2nd Edition. S. Fischer, 1999 (with errata and addenda).
  • Oskar Pfennig: Wilhelm Fließ and his subsequent discoverers Otto Weininger and Hermann Swoboda . Berlin 1906.
  • Hermann Swoboda : The non-profit research and the self-interested researcher. Answers to the allegations made by Wilhelm Fließ . Vienna / Leipzig 1906.
  • Stefan Goldmann: "A therapist by God's grace". Wilhelm Fließ in correspondence with Hermann Sudermann (1881–1887) . Giessen 2017.
  • Fliess, Wilhelm , in: Élisabeth Roudinesco ; Michel Plon: Dictionary of Psychoanalysis: Names, Countries, Works, Terms . Translation from French. Vienna: Springer, 2004, ISBN 3-211-83748-5 , pp. 253-255.
  • Giovanni Maio : Flow, Wilhelm. In: Werner E. Gerabek , Bernhard D. Haage, Gundolf Keil , Wolfgang Wegner (eds.): Enzyklopädie Medizingeschichte. De Gruyter, Berlin / New York 2005, ISBN 3-11-015714-4 , p. 405.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Giovanni Maio: Fliess, Wilhelm. 2005, p. 405.
  2. Wilhelm Fließ: The course of life. Leipzig and Vienna 1906.
  3. ^ Giovanni Maio: Fliess, Wilhelm. 2005, p. 405.
  4. Jeffrey Masson (ed.): The Complete Letters of Sigmund Freud to Wilhelm Fliess 1887-1904. Cambridge and London 1985.
  5. Friedpark: Friedhof Dahlem Memorial. Honorary grave of Dr. med. Wilhelm Fliess. Retrieved November 28, 2014 .