William Croft

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William Croft (1678-1727)

William Croft (* 1678; baptized December 30, 1678 on the Nether Ettington estate in Warwickshire , † August 14, 1727 in Bath ) was an English organist and composer of the Baroque period .

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He received his musical instruction at the Chapel Royal a . a. as a choirboy . One of his teachers at this facility was John Blow . In 1698 he finished his training there.

In 1700 he got a job at St. Anne's Church in Soho , London . In 1707 he took over the post of music teacher at Chapel Royal, and the following year, succeeding his former teacher John Blow, he took the post of organist at Westminster Abbey .

As a composer, he made a name for himself primarily with his sonatas for violin , for recorders , suites for harpsichord and his main work, the Musica Sacra , a collection of pieces of church music . Along with Henry Purcell, he is considered to be the composer of the 17th century who played a key role in shaping and shaping the development of church music of his time. He paid particular attention to the composition of polyphonic church music.

William Croft continued to compose commissioned works for official ceremonies, for example for the funeral of Queen Anne in 1714 and for the coronation ceremony for George I a year later.

He died during a spa stay in Bath in 1727.

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