Záboř (Teplice nad Metují)
Záboř (German Saborsch , mostly Bischofsteiner Saborsch ) is a desert in the Czech Republic. It is located four kilometers west of Teplice nad Metují on the district of Skály in Okres Náchod .
geography
Záboř was located at 669 m nm on the plateau at the southwestern foot of the Adršpach-Wekelsdorfer rock slab in the headwaters of a small stream that flows north through the gorge below the Martinswalls ( Martinské stěny ) and the cathedral walls ( Chrámové stěny ) to Skalní potok. To the north rises the Skalní ostrov (720 m nm), to the northeast the Trojmezí ( Dreigrenzer , 739 m nm), to the east the Kraví hora ( cow mountain , 730 m nm) and the Supí skály ( vulture hat , 771 m nm), south of the Čáp ( Storchberg , 786 m nm) and northwest of the Nad Srázem ( shingle pit , 738 m nm).
Neighboring towns were Dolní Adršpach in the north, Bučnice, Střemenské Podhradí and Kamenec in the north-east, Dolní Teplice and Zátiší in the east, Skály in the south-east, Studnice in the south, Horní Vernéřovice and Nové Domy in the south-west, Nové Dvorky and Janovice in the north-west and Zábořice in the north-west.
history
The Zaboř Meierhof was established in the 16th century by the owners of the Katzenstein estate near the Waldhof belonging to the Ober Wekelsdorf estate. In 1662 the newly founded Diocese of Königgrätz acquired the Katzenstein estate from Wilhelm Albrecht Kolowrat -Krakowsky as a donation for the cathedral chapter ; Bishop Matthäus Ferdinand Sobek von Bilenberg gave the estate the new name Bischofstein . At the end of the 18th century, the hamlet of Zabořer Vorwerk was built around the Zaboř farm .
In 1836 the village of Zaboř , located in the Königgrätzer Kreis , consisted of four houses with a farm, in which 40 predominantly German-speaking people lived. Zaboř was completely surrounded by forest and its inhabitants were loggers and stone breakers. Agriculture was not practiced. Parish was Ober Wernersdorf . Until the middle of the 19th century, the village remained subject to Gut Bischofstein.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Saborsch / Záboří 1849 a district of the municipality Dreiborn / Studnice in the judicial district Politz . In 1868 the village was assigned to the Braunau district . In 1894 Saborsch became part of the newly formed judicial district Wekelsdorf . From 1920 Saborsch belonged to the newly formed community Bischofstein. The Czech place name was changed to Záboř in 1921 . By the middle of the 20th century, the place had grown to eight houses. From 1939 to 1945 the village belonged to the German district of Braunau .
After the Second World War, Záboř returned to Czechoslovakia and the German residents were expelled . The repopulation did not succeed. In 1949 the largely evacuated village was incorporated together with Skály to Teplice nad Metují. When the community was assigned to the Okres Náchod in 1960 after the Okres Broumov was abolished, Záboř had already expired.
The village, officially called Saborsch , was mostly called Bischofsteiner Saborsch to distinguish it from the Johnsdorfer Zaborsch, which is only 600 m away .
The desert is covered with deciduous trees and is therefore clearly distinguishable from the surrounding coniferous forest. There are ruins with remains of cellars.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer , Franz Xaver Maximilian Zippe: The Kingdom of Böhmen. Statistically and topographically presented, vol. 4 Königgrätzer Kreis , Prague 1836, p. 163
Coordinates: 50 ° 34 '55.33 " N , 16 ° 7' 15.32" E