Kleine Johann colliery
| Kleine Johann colliery | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| General information about the mine | |||
| other names | Colliery Klein Johannes Colliery Kleine Jean |
||
| Mining technology | Underground mining | ||
| Information about the mining company | |||
| Start of operation | 1752 | ||
| End of operation | 1806 | ||
| Funded raw materials | |||
| Degradation of | Hard coal | ||
| Geographical location | |||
| Coordinates | 51 ° 26 '29.6 " N , 7 ° 22' 56.5" E | ||
|
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| Location | Anne | ||
| local community | Witten | ||
| District ( NUTS3 ) | Ennepe-Ruhr district | ||
| country | State of North Rhine-Westphalia | ||
| Country | Germany | ||
| District | Ruhr area | ||
The Kleine Johann colliery in Annen is a former hard coal mine . The mine was also known as the Zeche Klein Johannes or Zeche Kleine Jean . Despite its more than fifty year history, little is reported about the mine.
history
The beginnings
On February 2nd of the year 1752 the expectation was put on a coal bank. The Muter coveted a mining area the size of a mine and eight Maaßen . The assumed pit field was in the so-called Maikammerer Marck and extended to the east. In addition, the crossing into the lying position was requested. The mutation was registered under the name Kleine Johann. Subsequently, dismantling began. For this purpose, a tunnel was created in the Steinbachtal. The tunnel was located in the area of today's two streets, Herdecker Strasse and Fröbelstrasse. In 1755 the mine was closed in time limits . The following year, already 165 was foot long tunnel further ascended . On March 4, 1757, the loan was made with a length field . Henrich Jürgen Schraberg and consorts were enfeoffed.
The other years
Around the year 1760, the tunnel was deferred at a length of 40 laughs , the mine was again placed in time limits. The mine was in operation again from around 1765, but operations were very changeable, and the mine operators had to constantly pay additional fines . In 1769 there was a deep tunnel. In 1772 the Kleine Johann colliery was closed. In 1790 the mine was entered on the Niemeyersche map . At that time the mine had one gallery and two shafts . The tunnel was driven 150 meters eastwards from the Steinbachtal. In 1806, the rightful owner was again declared free of mining . Later there was a renewed call under the name of Zeche Friedrich Wilhelm, but the pit field was not lent again .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Joachim Huske : The coal mines in the Ruhr area. Data and facts from the beginning to 2005 . (= Publications from the German Mining Museum Bochum 144) 3rd revised and expanded edition. Self-published by the German Mining Museum, Bochum 2006, ISBN 3-937203-24-9
- ↑ a b Thomas Schilp (ed.), Wilfried Reininghaus, Joachim Huske: Das Muth-, Verleih-, and confirmation book 1770–1773 . A source on the early history of Ruhr mining, Wittnaack-Verlag, Dortmund 1993, ISBN 3-9802117-9-7