United Brotherhood Colliery
| United Brotherhood Colliery | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| General information about the mine | |||
| other names | United Brotherhood Colliery | ||
| Funding / year | Max. 1170 t | ||
| Information about the mining company | |||
| Employees | until approx. 9 | ||
| Start of operation | 1822 | ||
| End of operation | 1893 | ||
| Successor use | Altendorf colliery civil engineering | ||
| Funded raw materials | |||
| Degradation of | Hard coal | ||
| Geographical location | |||
| Coordinates | 51 ° 25 '3.6 " N , 7 ° 8' 17.2" E | ||
|
|||
| Location | Essen-Burgaltendorf | ||
| local community | eat | ||
| Independent city ( NUTS3 ) | eat | ||
| country | State of North Rhine-Westphalia | ||
| Country | Germany | ||
| District | Ruhr area | ||
The United Brotherhood Colliery in Essen-Burgaltendorf is a former coal mine . The mine was also known as the United Brotherhood Colliery . The mine was shut down and reopened several times during its operating time.
Mining history
In 1780, consolidated all muted mine fields around the colliery brotherhood . The award took place on November 9, 1822 , and the mine went into operation after the award. The Berechtsame included at this time an area of 3.3 km 2 . In 1828 the mine was still in operation, from March 1830 only prospecting work was carried out. The following year was begun a tunnel to ascend . On February 10, 1834, the tunnel excavation was stopped and the tunnel was closed. At this point in time, the tunnel had a length from the tunnel mouth hole of around 340 laughs . In 1855 the colliery brotherhood was in deadlines set. In the years 1857 and 1858 the mine was still in operation independently. In 1859 it was merged with the Altendorf Tiefbau colliery, this association was probably dissolved again shortly afterwards. In 1862 a contract was signed with the Kandanghauer colliery . This contract provided for the mine field of the United Brotherhood colliery to be dissolved by the Kandanghauer colliery . At that time the mine belonged to the Sprockhövel mining area . In 1863 the colliery Brotherhood has been in operation this year was planned, the promotion by the bay make of Kandanghauer to. In the same year, the Wilhelm shaft of the Kandanghauer colliery was used for extraction. In the years 1865 to 1867 the mine was initially still in operation, but in 1867 the mine was closed again. In 1889 the United Brotherhood Colliery was put back into operation. In 1890, nine miners extracted 1170 tons of hard coal . In 1893 the United Brotherhood Colliery was finally closed. The rightful owner was assigned to the Altendorf Tiefbau colliery. In the same year, the mine workings of the United Brotherhood colliery were swamped .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f Joachim Huske : The coal mines in the Ruhr area. Data and facts from the beginning to 2005 (= publications from the German Mining Museum Bochum 144). 3rd revised and expanded edition. Self-published by the German Mining Museum, Bochum 2006, ISBN 3-937203-24-9 .
- ^ A b c Karlheinz Rabas, Karl Albert Rubacht: Mining historical atlas for the city of Essen . 1st edition, Regio Verlag, Werne 2008, ISBN 978-3-929158-22-9 .
- ↑ a b Ministry of Commerce and Industry (ed.): Journal for the mountain, huts and saltworks in the Prussian state. Eleventh volume, published by the royal and secret Ober-Hofdruckerei (R. Decker), Berlin 1863.
Web links
- Early mining on the Ruhr: United Brothers Colliery (accessed on July 19, 2012)
- Early mining on the Ruhr: Historical map around 1840 (accessed on July 19, 2012)
- Early mining on the Ruhr: Map of the situation around 2000 (accessed on July 19, 2012)