Zinc tungstate
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | Zinc tungstate | |||||||||||||||
other names |
Zinc tungsten oxide |
|||||||||||||||
Molecular formula | ZnWO 4 | |||||||||||||||
Brief description |
white solid |
|||||||||||||||
External identifiers / databases | ||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 313.22 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
firmly |
|||||||||||||||
density |
7.87 g cm −3 |
|||||||||||||||
Melting point |
1200 ° C |
|||||||||||||||
solubility |
practically insoluble in water |
|||||||||||||||
Refractive index |
2.1-2.2 |
|||||||||||||||
safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C |
Zinc tungstate is an inorganic chemical compound of zinc from the tungstate group .
Occurrence
Zinc tungstate occurs naturally in the form of mixed crystals with iron as the mineral sanmartinite .
Extraction and presentation
Zinc tungstate can be obtained by reacting sodium tungstate with zinc salt solutions such as zinc (II) chloride or zinc nitrate .
properties
Zinc tungstate is a white solid that is practically insoluble in water. It has a monoclinic crystal structure of the wolframite type with the space group P 2 / c (space group no. 13) . At very high pressures above 30 GPa there is a phase change to a crystal structure of the β- fergusonite type .
use
Zinc tungstate is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of drugs and as a material for scintillators .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f data sheet zinc tungstate from AlfaAesar, accessed on June 16, 2016 ( PDF )(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ a b c d P. Belli, R. Bernabei, F. Cappella, R. Cerulli, FA Danevich, AM Dubovik, S. d'Angelo, EN Galashov, BV Grinyov, A. Incicchitti, VV Kobychev, M. Laubenstein, LL Nagornaya, F. Nozzoli, DV Poda, RB Podviyanuk, OG Polischuk, D. Prosperi, VN Shlegel, VI Tretyak, IA Tupitsyna, Ya. V. Vasiliev, Yu. Ya. Vostretsov: Radioactive contamination of ZnWO 4 crystal scintillators . In: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment . tape 626–627 , January 21, 2011, pp. 31-38 , doi : 10.1016 / j.nima.2010.10.027 ( sciencedirect.com ).
- ↑ Eric da Cruz Severo, Ederson Rossi Abaide, Chayene Gonçalves Anchieta, Vitória Segabinazzi Foletto, Caroline Trevisan Weber, Tais Bisognin Garlet, Gabriela Carvalho Collazzo, Marcio Antonio Mazutti, André Gündel, Raquel Cristine Kuhn, Edson Luiz Foletto: Preparation of Zinc Tungstate ( ZnWO 4 ) Particles by Solvo-hydrothermal Technique and their Application as Support for Inulinase Immobilization. In: Materials Research. 2016, p. 0, doi : 10.1590 / 1980-5373-MR-2015-0100 .
- ↑ Mehdi Rahimi-Nasrabadi, Seied Mahdi Pourmortazavi, Mohammad Reza Ganjali, Seiedeh Somayyeh Hajimirsadeghi, Mir Mahdi Zahedi: Electrosynthesis and characterization of zinc tungstate nanoparticles. In: Journal of Molecular Structure. 1047, 2013, p. 31, doi : 10.1016 / j.molstruc.2013.04.050 .
- ↑ Saman Rahnamaeiyan, Mahdi Nasiri, Amin Alborzi, S. Mahdi Tabatabaei: Sonochemical synthesis and characterization of zinc tungstate nanoparticles and investigation of its photocatalyst application. In: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics. 27, 2016, p. 1113, doi : 10.1007 / s10854-015-3859-5 .
- ↑ WS Brower: Dielectric Constants of Zinc Tungstate. In: Journal of Applied Physics. 41, 1970, p. 2266, doi : 10.1063 / 1.1659211 .
- ↑ D. Errandonea, FJ Manjón, N. Garro, P. Rodríguez-Hernández, S. Radescu, A. Mujica, A. Muñoz, CY Tu: Combined Raman scattering and investigation of pressure-induced structural phase transitions in the scintillator. In: Physical Review B. 78, 2008, doi : 10.1103 / PhysRevB.78.054116 .