Zuben-el-dschenubi

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Double star
α Librae (Zuben-el-Dschenubi)
Observation
dates equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
AladinLite
Constellation Libra
Apparent brightness  2.75 likes
Astrometry
parallax 43.03 ± 0.19
42.79 ± 0.20 mas
distance  76 ly
(23 pc )
Absolute visual brightness M vis +0.92 mag
Absolute bolometric magnitude M bol +0.74 mag
Individual data
Names A / α 2 ; B / α 1
Observation data:
Right ascension A / α 2 145052.714 h 50 m 52.7 s
B / α 1 145041.17514 h 50 m 41,175 s
declination A / α 2 1839770−16 ° 02 ′ 30 ″
B / α 1 1844049.971−15 ° 59 ′ 50.029 ″
Apparent brightness A / α 2 2.75 likes
B / α 1 5.16 likes
Typing:
Spectral class A / α 2 A3 V
B / α 1 F3 V
B − V color index A / α 2 +0.15
B / α 1 +0.41
U − B color index A / α 2 +0.09
B / α 1 -0.04
Physical Properties:
Absolute vis.
Brightness
M vis
A / α 2 +0.92 mag
B / α 1 +3.34 mag
Absolute bol.
Brightness
M bol
A / α 2 +0.74 mag
B / α 1 +3.21 mag
radius A / α 2 2.78 R
B / α 1 1.48 R
Luminosity A / α 2 36.3 L
B / α 1 3.9 L
Effective temperature A / α 2 8500 K
B / α 1 6700 K
Other names
and catalog entries
Bayer name α 2  Librae / α 1  Librae
Flamsteed name 9 Librae / 8 Librae
Bonn survey BD −15 ° 3966 BD −15 ° 3965
Bright Star Catalog HR 5531 HR 5530
Henry Draper Catalog HD 130841 HD 130819
SAO catalog SAO 158840 SAO 158836
Tycho catalog TYC 6155-1210-1 [1] TYC 6155-1209-1 [2]
Hipparcos catalog HIP 72622 HIP 72603
WDS catalog WDS J14509-1603
Further designations: Zuben-el-dschenubi, SHJ 186
  FK5 548, GJ 564.1 FK5 1387, GJ 563.4

Template: Infobox double star / maintenance / RekDekSizeLeerTemplate: Infobox double star / maintenance / single coordinates

Zuben-el-dschenubi or Zubenelgenubi (from Arabic .الزبانى الجنوبي az-zubānā al-ğanūbī 'the southern claw (of the scorpion)') is the name of the star Alpha Librae (α Librae) in the constellation Libra at a distance of 76 light years . Zuben-el-dschenubi is a spectroscopic binary star consisting of two white stars of the spectral type A3. It has an apparent magnitude of +2.75 mag and an absolute magnitude of 0.92 mag. Zuben-el-dschenubi has a companion star of apparent magnitude +5.15 ​​mag, whichcan be foundin binoculars due to its large angular distance of 231 "(= 3'51")(position angle 314 °). The companion's spectral type is F3 V, its absolute magnitude +3.34 mag.

As a star near the ecliptic, Zuben-el-dschenubi can be covered by the moon and planets . The last occultation of Zuben-el-dschenubi by a planet took place on October 25, 1947 by Venus, the next occultation of Zuben-el-dschenubi by a planet, which is very difficult to observe due to the low solar elongation , will be on November 10, 2052 Planet Mercury .

The IAU has the proper name on August 21, 2016 Zubenelgenubi defined as standardized proper names, but only for the main star α 2 . The companion star α 1 therefore does not have this proper name.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e alf02 Lib. In: SIMBAD. Center de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg, accessed on March 13, 2020 .
  2. a b c d e f alf01 Lib. In: SIMBAD. Center de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg, accessed on March 13, 2020 .
  3. alf Lib. In: SIMBAD . Center de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg , accessed on March 13, 2020 .
  4. NSI 6827th In: VSX. AAVSO , accessed March 13, 2020 .
  5. a b Alpha Librae. Jim Kaler, accessed March 13, 2020 .
  6. Bulletin of the IAU Working Group on Star Names, No. November 2, 2016. (PDF; 151 KiB) Retrieved November 15, 2016 (English).