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{{Short description|English Roman Catholic priest and martyr}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2019}}
{{EngvarB|date=November 2019}}
{{Main|Eighty-five martyrs of England and Wales}}
{{Main|Eighty-five martyrs of England and Wales}}


'''Alexander Crow''' (died 1586/7) was born in [[Yorkshire]]<ref name="BunsonBunson1999">{{cite book|author1=Matthew Bunson|author2=Margaret Bunson|author3=Pope John Paul II|author4=Stephen Bunson|title=John Paul II's Book of Saints|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RH-GGO2aLoUC&pg=PA287|year=1999|publisher=Our Sunday Visitor Publishing|isbn=978-0-87973-934-8|pages=287–}}</ref> around 1550.<ref name="Holböck2000">{{cite book|author=Ferdinand Holböck|title=New Saints and Blesseds of the Catholic Church|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YyoRL4-hTGIC&pg=PA268|year=2000|publisher=Ignatius Press|isbn=978-0-89870-871-4|pages=266–}}</ref> He took up an early trade as a [[shoemaker]],<ref name="Watkins2015">{{cite book|author=Basil Watkins|title=The Book of Saints: A Comprehensive Biographical Dictionary|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kE6TCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA196|date=19 November 2015|publisher=Bloomsbury Academic|isbn=978-0-567-66456-3|pages=196–}}</ref> but in his twenties he travelled to [[Rheims]], France, and trained as a priest at [[English College, Douai|Duoay College]], being [[ordained]] in 1584.<ref name="BunsonBunson1999"/>
'''Alexander Crow''' (died 1586/7) was born in [[Yorkshire]]<ref name="BunsonBunson1999">{{cite book|author1=Matthew Bunson|author2=Margaret Bunson|author3=Pope John Paul II|author4=Stephen Bunson|title=John Paul II's Book of Saints|url=https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/John_Paul_II_s_Book_of_Saints/ZeQrAwAACAAJ?hl=en|year=1999|publisher=Our Sunday Visitor Publishing|isbn=978-0-87973-934-8|pages=287–}}</ref> around 1550.<ref name="Holböck2000">{{cite book|author=Ferdinand Holböck|title=New Saints and Blesseds of the Catholic Church|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YyoRL4-hTGIC&pg=PA268|year=2000|publisher=Ignatius Press|isbn=978-0-89870-871-4|pages=266–}}</ref> He took up an early trade as a [[shoemaker]],<ref name="Watkins2015">{{cite book|author=Basil Watkins|title=The Book of Saints: A Comprehensive Biographical Dictionary|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kE6TCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA196|date=19 November 2015|publisher=Bloomsbury Academic|isbn=978-0-567-66456-3|pages=196–}}</ref> and hearing of an opportunity to follow his trade at the [[English College, Douai|English College]], then at Rheims, he travelled to France. He worked as a cobbler, porter, then under-cook at the seminary. Eventually he trained as a priest and was ordained in Laon in 1583.<ref>[https://archive.org/details/livesofenglishma01burtuoft/page/322/mode/2up Whitfield, Joseph L., "Venerable Alexander Crow", ''Lives of the English Martyrs''], (Edwin Hubert Burton and John Hungerford Pollen,eds.) Longmans, Green and Co., 1914, 323.{{PD-notice}}</ref>
In February 1584, he returned to the [[north of England]] to continue his [[Christian mission|mission]] for eighteen months, until he was arrested in [[South Duffield]]<ref name="BunsonBunson1999"/> whilst [[Baptism|baptising]] a baby.<ref name="Watkins2015"/> Taken to [[York]], he was [[hanged, drawn and quartered]] on 30 November 1586 or 1587.<ref name="BunsonBunson1999"/> Sources conflict as to the year of his death, whether it was 1586 or a year later, 'being about the year of thirty five,'<ref name="Challoner1836">{{cite book|author=Richard Challoner|title=Modern British Martyrology: Commencing with the Reformation, A.D. 1535, 26th Henry VIII. to A.D. 1684, 24th Charles II.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mIgwAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA151|year=1836|publisher=Keating, Brown|pages=151–}}</ref>

He returned to the [[north of England]] to continue his [[Christian mission|mission]], until he was arrested in [[South Duffield]]<ref name="BunsonBunson1999"/> whilst [[Baptism|baptising]] a baby.<ref name="Watkins2015"/> Taken to [[York]], he was [[hanged, drawn and quartered]] on 30 November 1586 or 1587.<ref name="BunsonBunson1999"/> Sources conflict as to the year of his death, whether it was 1586 or a year later, 'being about the year of thirty five,'<ref name="Challoner1836">{{cite book|author=Richard Challoner|title=Modern British Martyrology: Commencing with the Reformation, A.D. 1535, 26th Henry VIII. to A.D. 1684, 24th Charles II.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mIgwAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA151|year=1836|publisher=Keating, Brown|pages=151–}}</ref>


One of the [[Eighty-five martyrs of England and Wales]], he was [[beatified]] by [[Pope John Paul II]] on 22 November 1987.<ref name="BunsonBunson1999"/>
One of the [[Eighty-five martyrs of England and Wales]], he was [[beatified]] by [[Pope John Paul II]] on 22 November 1987.<ref name="BunsonBunson1999"/>
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[[Category:English beatified people]]
[[Category:English beatified people]]
[[Category:16th-century venerated Christians]]
[[Category:16th-century venerated Christians]]
[[Category:People from Yorkshire]]
[[Category:Clergy from Yorkshire]]
[[Category:Eighty-five martyrs of England and Wales]]
[[Category:Eighty-five martyrs of England and Wales]]
[[Category:16th-century Roman Catholic priests]]
[[Category:16th-century English Roman Catholic priests]]
[[Category:People of the Tudor period]]
[[Category:Executed people from North Yorkshire]]

Latest revision as of 01:37, 22 November 2023

Alexander Crow (died 1586/7) was born in Yorkshire[1] around 1550.[2] He took up an early trade as a shoemaker,[3] and hearing of an opportunity to follow his trade at the English College, then at Rheims, he travelled to France. He worked as a cobbler, porter, then under-cook at the seminary. Eventually he trained as a priest and was ordained in Laon in 1583.[4] In February 1584, he returned to the north of England to continue his mission for eighteen months, until he was arrested in South Duffield[1] whilst baptising a baby.[3] Taken to York, he was hanged, drawn and quartered on 30 November 1586 or 1587.[1] Sources conflict as to the year of his death, whether it was 1586 or a year later, 'being about the year of thirty five,'[5]

One of the Eighty-five martyrs of England and Wales, he was beatified by Pope John Paul II on 22 November 1987.[1]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d Matthew Bunson; Margaret Bunson; Pope John Paul II; Stephen Bunson (1999). John Paul II's Book of Saints. Our Sunday Visitor Publishing. pp. 287–. ISBN 978-0-87973-934-8.
  2. ^ Ferdinand Holböck (2000). New Saints and Blesseds of the Catholic Church. Ignatius Press. pp. 266–. ISBN 978-0-89870-871-4.
  3. ^ a b Basil Watkins (19 November 2015). The Book of Saints: A Comprehensive Biographical Dictionary. Bloomsbury Academic. pp. 196–. ISBN 978-0-567-66456-3.
  4. ^ Whitfield, Joseph L., "Venerable Alexander Crow", Lives of the English Martyrs, (Edwin Hubert Burton and John Hungerford Pollen,eds.) Longmans, Green and Co., 1914, 323.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  5. ^ Richard Challoner (1836). Modern British Martyrology: Commencing with the Reformation, A.D. 1535, 26th Henry VIII. to A.D. 1684, 24th Charles II. Keating, Brown. pp. 151–.