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Revision as of 16:58, 21 August 2008

John de Ufford, sometimes John de Offord or John Offord (died May 2 or June 7, 1349) was chancellor and head of the royal administration to Edward III as well as being elected to the Archbishopric of Canterbury.

John de Ufford
Installedunknown
Term ended1349
PredecessorJohn de Stratford
SuccessorThomas Bradwardine
Orders
Consecrationnever consecrated
Personal details
Died1349

Biography

Early life

He held the position of Dean of Lincoln.[1] He was sent, along with Nicholas de Luna and Hugh Neville to Avignon in the summer of 1344 as envoys to a council held by Pope Clement VI to mediate peace during the Peace of Malestroit (January 1343-September 1346), a breathing space for both sides during the Hundred Years War. The mediation came to naught.[2]

He was the chancellor to Edward III, keeper of both the great seal and the privy seal. He was entrusted with the privy seal in 1342 (thus becoming Lord Privy Seal),[3] and the great seal on October 26 1345, which was the duty of the Lord Chancellor.[1][4] He resigned the office of Lord Privy Seal after September 29, 1344,[3] but held the office of Chancellor until his death.[1]

Archbishop of Canterbury

After the death of Archbishop John de Stratford, Edward chose his chancellor for Archbishop of Canterbury, though the canons of the chapter had elected Thomas Bradwardine, the King's trusted confessor, a great intellectual and diplomat. John de Ufford was nominated to the see of Canterbury by Papal Bull dated 28 September 1348 and was granted the temporalities of the see on December 14 1348.[5]

Death and afterward

Any developing contention between the chapter and the king was rendered a dead issue when John de Ufford, already aged and infirm, was carried off by the Black Death, before being consecrated. He died either May 20 1349[1] or June 7 1349.

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d Fryde Handbook of British Chronology p. 86
  2. ^ Fowler The King's Lieutenant p. 49
  3. ^ a b Fryde Handbook of British Chronology p. 94
  4. ^ "Lord Chancellors and Lord Keepers: past and present". Department for Constitutional Affairs. Retrieved 2006-02-10.
  5. ^ Fryde Handbook of British Chronology p. 233

References

  • Fowler, Kenneth The King's Lieutenant: Henry of Grosmont First Duke of Lancaster 1310-1361 New York: Barnes and Noble 1969 ISBN 0-389-01003-0
  • Fryde, E. B. (1996). Handbook of British Chronology (Third Edition, revised ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-56350-X. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  • "Lord Chancellors and Lord Keepers: past and present". Department for Constitutional Affairs. Retrieved 2006-02-10.

External links

Political offices
Preceded by Lord Privy Seal
1342–1344
Succeeded by
Preceded by Lord Chancellor
1345–1349
Succeeded by
Catholic Church titles
Preceded by Archbishop of Canterbury
1348–1349
Succeeded by

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