Xylomyidae: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous editNext edit →
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
ce
Alter: title, pages, journal. Add: issue, pmid, doi. | You can use this tool yourself. Report bugs here.
Line 10: Line 10:
| superfamilia = [[Stratiomyoidea]]
| superfamilia = [[Stratiomyoidea]]
| familia = '''Xylomyidae'''
| familia = '''Xylomyidae'''
| familia_authority = [[Johannes C. H. de Meijere|de Meijere]], 1913<ref name="Meijere1913">{{cite journal |last1=Meijere |first1=J. C. H. de |title=Praeda itineris a L. F. de Beaufort in Archipelago indico facti annis 1909-1910. Dipteren I |journal=Bijdr. Dierkd. |date=1913 |volume=19 |pages=45-69}}</ref>
| familia_authority = [[Johannes C. H. de Meijere|de Meijere]], 1913<ref name="Meijere1913">{{cite journal |last1=Meijere |first1=J. C. H. de |title=Praeda itineris a L. F. de Beaufort in Archipelago indico facti annis 1909-1910. Dipteren I |journal=Bijdr. Dierkd. |date=1913 |volume=19 |pages=45–69}}</ref>
| synonyms = *Solvidae <small>[[Friedrich Georg Hendel|Hendel]], 1936</small><ref name="Hendel1936">{{cite book |last1=Hendel |first1=F. |title=26. Ordnung der Pterygogenea: Diptera = Fliegen. 1757-1884 [1936.10.22], In Kukenthal's Handbuch der Zoologie. (2). vol. 4 , |date=1936 |publisher=Walter de Gruyter |location=Berlin & Leipzig}}</ref>
| synonyms = *Solvidae <small>[[Friedrich Georg Hendel|Hendel]], 1936</small><ref name="Hendel1936">{{cite book |last1=Hendel |first1=F. |title=26. Ordnung der Pterygogenea: Diptera = Fliegen. 1757-1884 [1936.10.22], In Kukenthal's Handbuch der Zoologie. (2). vol. 4 |date=1936 |publisher=Walter de Gruyter |location=Berlin & Leipzig}}</ref>
*Xylomyiidae <small>[[John Henry Comstock|Comstock]], 1924</small><ref name="Comstock1924">{{cite book |last1=Comstock |first1=J. H. |title=An introduction to entomology. 1st complete ed |date=1924 |publisher=The Comstock Publ. |location=Ithaca |pages=xix + 1044 pp.}}</ref>
*Xylomyiidae <small>[[John Henry Comstock|Comstock]], 1924</small><ref name="Comstock1924">{{cite book |last1=Comstock |first1=J. H. |title=An introduction to entomology. 1st complete ed |date=1924 |publisher=The Comstock Publ. |location=Ithaca |pages=xix + 1044 pp}}</ref>
}}
}}


'''Xylomyidae''' is a family of [[fly|flies]] known commonly as the '''wood soldier flies'''. They are [[xylophagy|xylophagous]] and are associated with dead or dying wood.<ref name="Stubbs">{{cite book |last1=Stubbs |first1=Alan E. |last2=Drake |first2=Martin |title=[[British Soldierflies and their allies]]: A Field Guide to the Larger British Brachycera |year=2001 |publisher=[[British Entomological and Natural History Society]] |location=London |isbn=1-899935-04-5 |pages=528 pages }}</ref>
'''Xylomyidae''' is a family of [[fly|flies]] known commonly as the '''wood soldier flies'''. They are [[xylophagy|xylophagous]] and are associated with dead or dying wood.<ref name="Stubbs">{{cite book |last1=Stubbs |first1=Alan E. |last2=Drake |first2=Martin |title=British Soldierflies and their allies: A Field Guide to the Larger British Brachycera |year=2001 |publisher=[[British Entomological and Natural History Society]] |location=London |isbn=1-899935-04-5 |pages=528 pages }}</ref>


==Description==
==Description==
Line 21: Line 21:
For terms see [[Morphology of Diptera]].
For terms see [[Morphology of Diptera]].


These flies are 4 to 14 millimeters long. Their coloration is variable. They have spurs on the mid and hind tibiae. The antennae are conical.<ref name="FachinAmorim2014">{{cite journal |last1=Fachin |first1=D. A. |last2=Amorim |first2=D. D. S. |title=Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus ''Arthropeina'' Lindner, 1949 (Diptera: Xylomyidae) |journal=Zootaxa |date=2014 |volume=3827 |issue=2 |pages=231-257 |url=http://mapress.com/zootaxa/2014/f/z03827p257f.pdf |accessdate=16 June 2018 |publisher=Magnolia Press |location=Auckland, New Zealand |issn=1175-5334}}</ref><ref name="Krivosheina1988">{{cite journal |last1=Krivosheina |first1=N.P. |title=Family Xylomyidae. In: Soós, Á. & Papp, L. (Eds) |journal=Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera |date=1988 |volume=5 |pages=38-42}}</ref>
These flies are 4 to 14 millimeters long. Their coloration is variable. They have spurs on the mid and hind tibiae. The antennae are conical.<ref name="FachinAmorim2014">{{cite journal |last1=Fachin |first1=D. A. |last2=Amorim |first2=D. D. S. |title=Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus ''Arthropeina'' Lindner, 1949 (Diptera: Xylomyidae) |journal=Zootaxa |date=2014 |volume=3827 |issue=2 |pages=231–257 |url=http://mapress.com/zootaxa/2014/f/z03827p257f.pdf |accessdate=16 June 2018 |publisher=Magnolia Press |location=Auckland, New Zealand |issn=1175-5334|doi=10.11646/zootaxa.3827.2.6 |pmid=25081156 }}</ref><ref name="Krivosheina1988">{{cite journal |last1=Krivosheina |first1=N.P. |title=Family Xylomyidae. In: Soós, Á. & Papp, L. (Eds) |journal=Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera |date=1988 |volume=5 |pages=38–42}}</ref>


==Genera==
==Genera==
As of 2011 there were 138 described species in four genera.<ref name="Woodley2011">{{cite journal |last1=Woodley |first1=Norman E. |title=A world catalog of the Xylomyidae (Insecta: Diptera) In :Thompson, F.C., Brake, I. & Lonsdale, O. (Eds.), Contributions to the Biosystematic Database of World Diptera |journal=Myia |date=2011 |volume=12 |pages=417–453}}</ref><ref name="FachinAmorim2014"/> These include:
As of 2011 there were 138 described species in four genera.<ref name="Woodley2011">{{cite journal |last1=Woodley |first1=Norman E. |title=A world catalog of the Xylomyidae (Insecta: Diptera) In :Thompson, F.C., Brake, I. & Lonsdale, O. (Eds.), Contributions to the Biosystematic Database of World Diptera |journal=Myia |date=2011 |volume=12 |pages=417–453}}</ref><ref name="FachinAmorim2014"/> These include:
*''[[Arthropeina]]'' <small>[[Erwin Lindner|Lindner]], 1949</small><ref name="Lindner1949">{{cite journal|last1=Lindner|first1=E.|title=Neotropische Stratiomyiiden des Britischen Museums in London|journal=The Annals and Magazine of Natural History|date=1949|volume=1|issue=12|pages=782–821.}}</ref>
*''[[Arthropeina]]'' <small>[[Erwin Lindner|Lindner]], 1949</small><ref name="Lindner1949">{{cite journal|last1=Lindner|first1=E.|title=Neotropische Stratiomyiiden des Britischen Museums in London|journal=The Annals and Magazine of Natural History|date=1949|volume=1|issue=12|pages=782–821|doi=10.1080/00222934808653947}}</ref>
**''[[Arthropeina fulva|A. fulva]]'' <small>[[Erwin Lindner|Lindner]], 1949</small><ref name="Lindner1949"/>
**''[[Arthropeina fulva|A. fulva]]'' <small>[[Erwin Lindner|Lindner]], 1949</small><ref name="Lindner1949"/>
*''[[Coenomyiodes]]'' <small>[[Enrico Brunetti|Brunetti]], 1920</small><ref name="Brunetti1920">{{cite book |last1=Brunetti |first1=E. |title=Diptera. Brachycera. In: [Shipley, A.E., ed.], Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma| volume = 1 |date=1920 |publisher=Taylor & Francis |location=London |pages=ix + 401 pp., 4 pls.}}</ref><ref name="Woodley2011"/>
*''[[Coenomyiodes]]'' <small>[[Enrico Brunetti|Brunetti]], 1920</small><ref name="Brunetti1920">{{cite book |last1=Brunetti |first1=E. |title=Diptera. Brachycera. In: [Shipley, A.E., ed.], Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma| volume = 1 |date=1920 |publisher=Taylor & Francis |location=London |pages=ix + 401 pp., 4 pls}}</ref><ref name="Woodley2011"/>
**''[[Coenomyiodes edwardsi|C. edwardsi]]'' <small>[[Enrico Brunetti|Brunetti]], 1920</small><ref name="Woodley2011"/>
**''[[Coenomyiodes edwardsi|C. edwardsi]]'' <small>[[Enrico Brunetti|Brunetti]], 1920</small><ref name="Woodley2011"/>
*''[[Solva (fly)|Solva]]'' <small>[[Francis Walker (entomologist)|Walker]], 1859</small><ref name="Walker1859">{{cite journal|last1=Walker|first1=Francis|title=Catalogue of the dipterous insects collected at Makessar in Celebes, by Mr. A. R. Wallace, with descriptions of new species|journal=Journal of the proceedings of the Linnean Society. Zoology.|date=1859|volume=4|pages=90–96|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35034#page/98/mode/1up|accessdate=8 June 2017}}</ref>
*''[[Solva (fly)|Solva]]'' <small>[[Francis Walker (entomologist)|Walker]], 1859</small><ref name="Walker1859">{{cite journal|last1=Walker|first1=Francis|title=Catalogue of the dipterous insects collected at Makessar in Celebes, by Mr. A. R. Wallace, with descriptions of new species|journal=Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society. Zoology |date=1859|volume=4|issue=14|pages=90–96|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35034#page/98/mode/1up|accessdate=8 June 2017|doi=10.1111/j.1096-3642.1859.tb00089.x}}</ref>
**''[[Solva dorsiflava|S. dorsiflava]]'' <small>Yang & Nagatomi, 1993</small>
**''[[Solva dorsiflava|S. dorsiflava]]'' <small>Yang & Nagatomi, 1993</small>
**''[[Solva freyi|S. freyi]]'' <small>Nagatomi, 1975</small><ref name="Nagatomi1975">{{cite journal|last1=Nagatomi|first1=A.|title=Family Solvidae.|journal=A catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental region|date=1975|volume=2|pages=10–13}}</ref>
**''[[Solva freyi|S. freyi]]'' <small>Nagatomi, 1975</small><ref name="Nagatomi1975">{{cite journal|last1=Nagatomi|first1=A.|title=Family Solvidae |journal=A Catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental Region|date=1975|volume=2|pages=10–13}}</ref>
**''[[Solva inamoena|S. inamoena]]'' <small>[[Francis Walker (entomologist)|Walker]], 1859</small><ref name="Walker1859"/>
**''[[Solva inamoena|S. inamoena]]'' <small>[[Francis Walker (entomologist)|Walker]], 1859</small><ref name="Walker1859"/>
**''[[Solva marginata|S. marginata]]'' <small>([[Johann Wilhelm Meigen|Meigen]], 1820)</small><ref name="faunaeur1">{{cite web|url=http://www.faunaeur.org/full_results.php?id=405335 |title=Fauna Europaea : Taxon Details |publisher=Faunaeur.org |date= |accessdate=2011-11-03}}</ref>
**''[[Solva marginata|S. marginata]]'' <small>([[Johann Wilhelm Meigen|Meigen]], 1820)</small><ref name="faunaeur1">{{cite web|url=http://www.faunaeur.org/full_results.php?id=405335 |title=Fauna Europaea : Taxon Details |publisher=Faunaeur.org |date= |accessdate=2011-11-03}}</ref>

Revision as of 13:13, 25 September 2019

Xylomyidae
Solva marginata
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Arthropoda
Class:
Insecta
Order:
Diptera
Suborder:
Brachycera
Infraorder:
Stratiomyomorpha
Superfamily:
Stratiomyoidea
Family:
Xylomyidae

Synonyms

Xylomyidae is a family of flies known commonly as the wood soldier flies. They are xylophagous and are associated with dead or dying wood.[4]

Description

Figure 82 Wing venation of Xylomyia maculata

For terms see Morphology of Diptera.

These flies are 4 to 14 millimeters long. Their coloration is variable. They have spurs on the mid and hind tibiae. The antennae are conical.[5][6]

Genera

As of 2011 there were 138 described species in four genera.[7][5] These include:

Species lists

Phylogeny

 Stratiomyomorpha  

 Xylomyidae subfamily Xylomyinae of Stratiomyidae in older works

 Stratiomyidae

 Pantophthalmidae

References

  1. ^ Meijere, J. C. H. de (1913). "Praeda itineris a L. F. de Beaufort in Archipelago indico facti annis 1909-1910. Dipteren I". Bijdr. Dierkd. 19: 45–69.
  2. ^ Hendel, F. (1936). 26. Ordnung der Pterygogenea: Diptera = Fliegen. 1757-1884 [1936.10.22], In Kukenthal's Handbuch der Zoologie. (2). vol. 4. Berlin & Leipzig: Walter de Gruyter.
  3. ^ Comstock, J. H. (1924). An introduction to entomology. 1st complete ed. Ithaca: The Comstock Publ. pp. xix + 1044 pp.
  4. ^ Stubbs, Alan E.; Drake, Martin (2001). British Soldierflies and their allies: A Field Guide to the Larger British Brachycera. London: British Entomological and Natural History Society. pp. 528 pages. ISBN 1-899935-04-5.
  5. ^ a b Fachin, D. A.; Amorim, D. D. S. (2014). "Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Arthropeina Lindner, 1949 (Diptera: Xylomyidae)" (PDF). Zootaxa. 3827 (2). Auckland, New Zealand: Magnolia Press: 231–257. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3827.2.6. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 25081156. Retrieved 16 June 2018.
  6. ^ Krivosheina, N.P. (1988). "Family Xylomyidae. In: Soós, Á. & Papp, L. (Eds)". Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. 5: 38–42.
  7. ^ a b c Woodley, Norman E. (2011). "A world catalog of the Xylomyidae (Insecta: Diptera) In :Thompson, F.C., Brake, I. & Lonsdale, O. (Eds.), Contributions to the Biosystematic Database of World Diptera". Myia. 12: 417–453.
  8. ^ a b Lindner, E. (1949). "Neotropische Stratiomyiiden des Britischen Museums in London". The Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 1 (12): 782–821. doi:10.1080/00222934808653947.
  9. ^ Brunetti, E. (1920). Diptera. Brachycera. In: [Shipley, A.E., ed.], Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Vol. 1. London: Taylor & Francis. pp. ix + 401 pp., 4 pls.
  10. ^ a b Walker, Francis (1859). "Catalogue of the dipterous insects collected at Makessar in Celebes, by Mr. A. R. Wallace, with descriptions of new species". Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society. Zoology. 4 (14): 90–96. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1859.tb00089.x. Retrieved 8 June 2017.
  11. ^ Nagatomi, A. (1975). "Family Solvidae". A Catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental Region. 2: 10–13.
  12. ^ a b c d e "Fauna Europaea : Taxon Details". Faunaeur.org. Retrieved 2011-11-03.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Xylomyidae.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Xylomyidae&oldid=917781023"