1,1-dichloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
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General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | 1,1-dichloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane | |||||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | C 2 Cl 2 F 4 | |||||||||||||||
Brief description |
colorless gas with a slightly ethereal odor |
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properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 170.92 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
gaseous |
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density |
1.454 g cm −3 |
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Melting point |
−56.6 ° C |
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boiling point |
3 ° C |
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solubility |
very bad in water (137 mg l −1 ) |
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Refractive index |
1.3092 (0 ° C) |
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safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C |
1,1-dichloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane (R-114a) is a chemical compound from the group of chlorofluorocarbons (CFC). It is a colorless gas with a slightly ethereal odor. As with all CFCs, corrosive substances such as hydrochloric acid and hydrofluoric acid can be formed when they decompose in air (fire) .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Scott: 1,1-DICHLOROTETRAFLUOROETHANE ( Memento from April 21, 2013 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ Entry on 1,1-dichloromonofluoromethane at ChemicalBook , accessed on June 12, 2012.
- ↑ George WA Milne: Gardner's Commercially Important Chemicals: Synonyms, Trade Names, And ... Wiley, 2005, ISBN 978-0-471-73518-2 , pp. 202 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ↑ Entry on 1,1-dichloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane in the Hazardous Substances Data Bank , accessed on July 27, 2012.
- ↑ David R. Lide (Ed.): CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics . 90th edition. (Internet version: 2010), CRC Press / Taylor and Francis, Boca Raton, FL, Physical Constants of Organic Compounds, pp. 3-160.
- ↑ This substance has either not yet been classified with regard to its hazardousness or a reliable and citable source has not yet been found.