1-fluorohexane
| Structural formula | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
| General | |||||||||||||||||||
| Surname | 1-fluorohexane | ||||||||||||||||||
| other names |
Hexyl fluoride |
||||||||||||||||||
| Molecular formula | C 6 H 13 F | ||||||||||||||||||
| Brief description |
colorless liquid |
||||||||||||||||||
| External identifiers / databases | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
| properties | |||||||||||||||||||
| Molar mass | 104.17 g mol −1 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Physical state |
liquid |
||||||||||||||||||
| density |
0.8 g cm −3 (25 ° C) |
||||||||||||||||||
| Melting point |
−103 ° C |
||||||||||||||||||
| boiling point |
92-93 ° C |
||||||||||||||||||
| solubility |
soluble in ether and benzene |
||||||||||||||||||
| Refractive index |
1.3755 (20 ° C) |
||||||||||||||||||
| safety instructions | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
| As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C | |||||||||||||||||||
1-Fluorohexane is a chemical compound from the group of aliphatic , saturated halogenated hydrocarbons .
Extraction and presentation
1-Fluorohexane can be obtained by reacting 1-chlorohexane or 1-bromohexane with potassium fluoride in ethylene glycol .
properties
1-fluorohexane is a colorless liquid that is soluble in ether and benzene .
literature
- CFB Nhachi, O. Chikuni: A comparative study of the hepatotoxicity of 1-fluoropentane and 1-fluorohexane. In: Food and Chemical Toxicology. 26, 1988, p. 705, doi : 10.1016 / 0278-6915 (88) 90070-1 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ IL Knunyants, GG Yakobson: Syntheses of Fluoroorganic compounds . Springer Science & Business Media, 2012, ISBN 978-3-642-70207-5 , p. 4 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ↑ a b c d e data sheet 1-Fluorohexane, 98% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on October 30, 2018 ( PDF ).
- ↑ a b c David R. Lide: CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics A Ready-reference Book of Chemical and Physical Data . CRC Press, 1995, ISBN 978-0-8493-0595-5 , pp. 286 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ^ Houben-Weyl Methods of Organic Chemistry Vol. V / 3, 4th Edition Fluorine and Chlorine Compounds . Georg Thieme Verlag, 2014, ISBN 3-13-179994-3 , p. 153 ( limited preview in Google Book search).