2-methylbut-3-en-2-ol

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Structural formula
Structural formula of 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol
General
Surname 2-methylbut-3-en-2-ol
other names
  • 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol
  • 2-methylbut-3-en-2-ol
  • 1,1-dimethylallyl alcohol
  • 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-butene
  • Dimethyl vinyl carbinol
  • 2-METHYL-3-BUTEN-2-OL ( INCI )
Molecular formula C 5 H 10 O
Brief description

colorless liquid with an alcoholic odor

External identifiers / databases
CAS number 115-18-4
EC number 204-068-4
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.699
PubChem 8257
Wikidata Q209432
properties
Molar mass 86.13 g mol −1
Physical state

liquid

density

0.82 g cm −3

Melting point

−43 ° C

boiling point

98 ° C

Vapor pressure

137 mbar (50 ° C)

solubility

miscible with water

Refractive index

1.416 (20 ° C)

safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances
02 - Highly / extremely flammable 07 - Warning

danger

H and P phrases H: 225-302-315-319
P: 210-280-301 + 312 + 330-305 + 351 + 338-337 + 313-403 + 235
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C

2-Methyl-3-buten-2-ol is a chemical compound from the group of unsaturated alcohols .

properties

2-Methyl-3-buten-2-ol is a colorless liquid with an alcoholic odor, which is miscible with water. It decomposes when heated, producing carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. Its dynamic viscosity is 2.6 mPa · s at 20 ° C.

use

In some spider and insect species, 2-methylbut-3-en-2-ol was found to be a component of the pheromone . It is also contained in attractant traps against the book printer .

2-Methyl-3-buten-2-ol is used in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, vitamins A and E and fragrances.

safety instructions

The vapors of 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol can form an explosive mixture with air ( flash point 10 ° C, ignition temperature 380 ° C).

Individual evidence

  1. Entry on 2-METHYL-3-BUTEN-2-OL in the CosIng database of the EU Commission, accessed on March 11, 2020.
  2. a b c d e f g h i j k Entry on 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on January 10, 2017(JavaScript required) .
  3. Data sheet 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol, ≥ 98% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on December 6, 2011 ( PDF ).
  4. 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol in the Pherobase (English)
  5. Safety data sheet Pheroprax ampoule