2-methylbut-3-en-2-ol
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
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General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | 2-methylbut-3-en-2-ol | |||||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | C 5 H 10 O | |||||||||||||||
Brief description |
colorless liquid with an alcoholic odor |
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properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 86.13 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
liquid |
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density |
0.82 g cm −3 |
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Melting point |
−43 ° C |
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boiling point |
98 ° C |
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Vapor pressure |
137 mbar (50 ° C) |
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solubility |
miscible with water |
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Refractive index |
1.416 (20 ° C) |
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safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C |
2-Methyl-3-buten-2-ol is a chemical compound from the group of unsaturated alcohols .
properties
2-Methyl-3-buten-2-ol is a colorless liquid with an alcoholic odor, which is miscible with water. It decomposes when heated, producing carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. Its dynamic viscosity is 2.6 mPa · s at 20 ° C.
use
In some spider and insect species, 2-methylbut-3-en-2-ol was found to be a component of the pheromone . It is also contained in attractant traps against the book printer .
2-Methyl-3-buten-2-ol is used in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, vitamins A and E and fragrances.
safety instructions
The vapors of 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol can form an explosive mixture with air ( flash point 10 ° C, ignition temperature 380 ° C).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Entry on 2-METHYL-3-BUTEN-2-OL in the CosIng database of the EU Commission, accessed on March 11, 2020.
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k Entry on 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on January 10, 2017(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ Data sheet 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol, ≥ 98% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on December 6, 2011 ( PDF ).
- ↑ 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol in the Pherobase (English)
- ↑ Safety data sheet Pheroprax ampoule