3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran

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Structural formula
Structural formula of 3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran
Simplified structural formula without stereochemistry
General
Surname 3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran
other names
  • Oxolan-3-ol ( IUPAC )
  • 3-hydroxyoxolane
Molecular formula C 4 H 8 O 2
Brief description

colorless liquid

External identifiers / databases
CAS number
  • 453-20-3 (unspec.)
  • 86087-23-2 ( S ) - (+) - 3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran
  • 86087-24-3 ( R ) - (-) - 3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran
EC number 207-219-2
ECHA InfoCard 100.006.564
PubChem 9960
ChemSpider 9566
Wikidata Q4634149
properties
Molar mass 88.11 g mol −1
Physical state

liquid

density

1.09 g cm −3 (25 ° C)

boiling point

181 ° C

Refractive index

1.45 (20 ° C)

safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances
07 - Warning

Caution

H and P phrases H: 315-319
P: 210-264-280-302-352-332-313-362-364-305-351-338-337-313-403 + 235-501
Toxicological data

3850 mg kg −1 ( LD 50mouseiv )

As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C

3-Hydroxytetrahydrofuran is a chemical compound belonging to the furans group .

synthesis

3-Hydroxytetrahydrofuran was produced by M. Pariselle in 1910 by the cyclization and hydrolysis of 3,4-dibromo-1-methoxybutane .

Stereochemistry

3-Hydroxytetrahydrofuran is chiral . Enantiomerically pure 3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran can be synthesized with high purity from ( S ) - or ( R ) - 1,2,4-butanetriol . Thus, the ( S ) -1,2,4-butanetriol can be cyclized to ( S ) -3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran in the presence of catalytic amounts of p -toluenesulfonic acid at temperatures from 180 to 220.degree .

properties

3-Hydroxytetrahydrofuran is a colorless liquid.

use

3-Hydroxytetrahydrofuran can be used as an intermediate in the manufacture of other chemical compounds (such as the drugs amprenavir and fosamprenavir ).

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f Entry on 3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran at TCI Europe, accessed on January 4, 2017.
  2. a b c data sheet 3-Hydroxytetrahydrofuran from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on January 4, 2017 ( PDF ).
  3. ^ M. Pariselle: Sur quelques dérivés du butanetriol-1.2.4 . In: Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences . No. 149, 1910, pp. 295-298. PDF .
  4. Vishnu K. Tandon, Albert M. Van Leusen, Hans Wynberg: Synthesis of enantiomerically pure (S) - (+) - 3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran, and its (R) -enantiomer, from malic or tartaric acid . In: The Journal of Organic Chemistry . tape 48 , no. 16 , August 1, 1983, pp. 2767-2769 , doi : 10.1021 / jo00164a027 .
  5. Venkata Mandava, et al .: Preparation of fosamprenavir calcium . US Pat. Appl., 20110224443 (2011).