Alaior

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Alaior municipality
coat of arms Map of Spain
Alaior coat of arms
Alaior (Spain)
Finland road sign 311 (1994-2020) .svg
Basic data
Autonomous Community : Balearic Islands
Island: Menorca
Coordinates 39 ° 56 '  N , 4 ° 8'  E Coordinates: 39 ° 56 '  N , 4 ° 8'  E
Area : 109.77 km²
Residents : 9,065 (Jan 1, 2019)
Population density : 82.58 inhabitants / km²
Postal code : 07730
Municipality number  ( INE ): 07002
Nearest airport : Maó / Sant Lluís ( Aeroport de Menorca , 12 km )
administration
Official language : Catalan , Castilian
Mayor : Misericordia Sugrañes Barenys ( PP )
Website : www.alaior.org
Location of the municipality
Menorca
Location of the municipality of Alaior
Aerial view of the main town of Alaior

Alaior ( Castilian Alayor ) is a municipality on the Spanish Balearic island of Menorca . On January 1, 2019, 9,065 residents lived in the municipality.

location

Alaior is located 12 km northwest of the island's capital Maó . The highest point of the parish capital, which is in the interior of the island, is occupied by the parish church of Santa Eulalia . Individual places in the municipality are on the south coast.

Localities

The municipality of Alaior has eight places, including the municipality capital of the same name, where 78 percent of the municipality's population live:

f1Georeferencing Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap

Entitat de població Population
2010
Coordinates
Alaior 7362 39 ° 56 ′ 2 "  N , 4 ° 8 ′ 21"  E
l'Argentina 194 39 ° 54 ′ 59 "  N , 4 ° 10 ′ 25"  E
Cala en Porter 1152 39 ° 52 ′ 15 ″  N , 4 ° 7 ′ 55 ″  E
Cales Coves 101 39 ° 52 ′ 35 "  N , 4 ° 9 ′ 49"  E
Sant Jaume 142 39 ° 54 '26 "  N , 4 ° 4' 26"  E
Son Bou 175 39 ° 54 ′ 4 "  N , 4 ° 4 ′ 37"  E
Son Vitamina 127 39 ° 52 ′ 10 "  N , 4 ° 9 ′ 43"  E
Torre Solí Nou 146 39 ° 54 ′ 33 "  N , 4 ° 4 ′ 2"  E
Alaior (municipality) 9399 39 ° 56 ′ 2 "  N , 4 ° 8 ′ 21"  E

Son Bou, Sant Jaume and Torre Solí Nou form a coherent holiday complex on the south coast, where one of the longest sandy beaches of Menorca, the 2.5 km long Playa de Son Bou , is located. A holiday resort further east on the coast is Cala en Porter. These are the main tourist centers in the municipality of Alaior.

The village of Cales Coves is not located on the bay of the same name (this is not inhabited), but around 1900 meters inland on the road to the bay ( Caminou de Cales Coves ).

Places of history

In the southwest of the parish on the beach of Son Bou are the remains of the early Christian basilica of Son Bou .

Almost seven kilometers east of it, on the bay of Cales Coves , is the Cales Coves necropolis with more than 90 natural and artificial burial caves from the Bronze Age (1200–850 BC) and the subsequent Iron Age (850–123 BC) . Monumental tombs near the Me-1 in the direction of Maó, the Navetas by Rafal Rubí and Biniac date from the Bronze Age .

economy

Alaior is best known for making shoes and cheese. One of the most successful shoe brands in Spain, Pons Quintana, has its origins in Alaior. Shoes are still handcrafted there today, with Pons Quintana being best known for its artfully braided shoes.

The Queso de Mahon actually comes from Alaior, where the two largest manufacturers, Coinga and La Payesa, have their headquarters. In the area around Alaior and other communities there is intensive livestock farming, some of the milk obtained from it is still processed into cheese by the farmers themselves. The cheese is named Mahón Menorca cheese ( Queso de Mahon ) from the Castilian name of the island's capital Maó, as in the past it was mainly exported from here by ship all over the world.

The Spanish ice cream brand La Menorquina was also founded in Alaior, but is now part of an international group and production takes place on the mainland.

Personalities

The Spanish historian and cartographer Josep Mascaró Pasarius (1923–1996) was born in Alaior .

Individual evidence

  1. Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero . Population statistics from the Instituto Nacional de Estadística (population update).

Web links

Commons : Alaior  - collection of images, videos and audio files