Anna sticker

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Anna Sticker (born March 28, 1902 in Frankfurt am Main ; † November 23, 1995 in Düsseldorf - Kaiserswerth ) was a German teacher for secondary schools, deaconesses and deaconry historian.

Life

Anna Sticker was born as the daughter of the professor of medicine Anton Sticker (1861–1944) and niece of the Würzburg medical historian Georg Sticker (1860–1960) and was strongly influenced by these two people. After graduating from high school in 1922, however, the parents did not have the money to allow Anna Sticker to study medicine, which would have corresponded to her actual career aspiration. On November 5, 1923 Anna Sticker entered the Deaconess Mother House in Kaiserswerth and was consecrated there as a deaconess in 1927. She first studied religion, botany and zoology for teaching at secondary schools and worked as a teacher.

In 1937, the then chairman of the Kaiserswerther Association, Pastor Siegfried Graf von Lüttichau (1877–1965), became aware of Anna Stickers' historical interest. He made her head of the Kaiserswerth specialist library and the Theodor Fliedner archive . Anna Sticker now devoted herself to her historical interest and did research mainly on Theodor and Friederike Fliedner , the founders of the Kaiserswerther Diakonie, the history of the Kaiserswerther Association and the history of Agnes Karll and the professional organization of nurses in Germany that she founded. Anna Stickers studies on Friederike Fliedner contributed to shedding light on the role of this woman in the founding of the Kaiserswerth motherhouse. Anna Sticker worked out that Friederike Fliedner, b. Münster contributed significantly to the "training of mature" deaconesses and women through their conception of the motherhouse idea. According to Sticker, the restrictive component of the parent company idea was only implemented in Kaiserswerth by Theodor Fliedner's second wife, Caroline Fliedner. Anna Sticker was also an important link between diaconal and secular nursing.

During her studies to Theodor and Friederike Fliedner lived at the Diakonie Science Institute of the University of Heidelberg it long in the sister school of the University of Heidelberg and contributed in the 50s and 60s, in cooperation with the school principals six months Olga of Lersner and later Antje Grauhan , help that a connection between diaconal tradition and modern American nursing theories could be created. During this time, the diaconal scholar Paul Philippi completed his habilitation at the Diaconal Science Institute with a thesis on the preliminary stages of the modern deaconess office (1789–1848). At this time, Sticker also worked on the connections between the Zurich theologian Leonhard Ragaz and Agnes Karll , who is considered the founder of modern nursing. During the Kaiserswerth model project “Human Nursing Care” between 1980 and 1983, Anna Sticker and nursing scientists Johanna Taubert and Hilde Steppe worked closely together . Anna Sticker made sure that Hilde Steppe visited Agnes Karll's grave in Embsen; She also passed on her knowledge of nursing history to the younger Hilde Steppe, thus ensuring that the knowledge tied to her mother's home was passed on to the German Association for Nursing Science. Towards the end of her life, Anna Sticker sometimes exchanged the deaconess clothes for the women’s clothes that were common at the time. Anna Sticker died in the after-work house of the Diakoniewerk Düsseldorf-Kaiserswerth. Your estate is in the archive of the Fliedner Cultural Foundation Kaiserswerth.

Honors

swell

  • Convolute Anna Sticker, Diaconal Science Institute of Heidelberg University.

Publications

  • The emergence of modern nursing. German sources from the first half of the 19th century, Kohlhammer Verlag Stuttgart 1960.
  • Theodor and Friederike Fliedner. From the beginnings of women's diakonia, Neukirchener Verlag des Erziehungsverein 1965.
  • Agnes Karll. The reformer of German nursing, 1st edition, Aussaat-Verlag Wuppertal 1977.
  • Agnes Karll: 3rd edition Kohlhammer 1984 Agnes Karll: The reformer of German nursing
  • Christine R. Auer (Eds.): Antje Grauhan and Wolfgang Rapp (Dept. Paul Christian ): The expansion of the bipersonal to a tripersonal situation presented us with new challenges. For Sabine Bartholomeyczik for the Federal Cross of Merit 2015. Self-published, Heidelberg 2015, On the correspondence between Anna Sticker and the nursing school of Heidelberg University , pp. 114, 115. ISBN 978-3-00-050734-2 .

literature

  • Horst – Peter Wolff: Biographical lexicon on nursing history “Who was who in nursing history”, Volume one, p. 198, Ullstein Mosby Berlin / Wiesbaden 1997.
  • Christine Auer: History of the Nursing Professions as a Subject. The curriculum development in nursing education and training, pp. 97–107, inaugural dissertation at the Institute for the History of Medicine (now: History and Ethics of Medicine) of the Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg 2007, self-published 2008, supervisor Wolfgang U. Eckart .
  • Christine Auer: From peppermint freedom to founding the German Association for Nursing Science. Professionalization ideas by Hilde Steppe, pp. 10–15, self-published Heidelberg 2009.
  • Paul Philippi : Ethics in Nursing. Criteria for content and form, (lecture, Fellbach 1983) in: Concept and Shape. On the principles of diakonia , publications by the Diakoniewwissenschaftliches Institut of Heidelberg University, Evangelische Verlagsanstalt Leipzig 2017, pp. 206–208.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wolfgang U. Eckart and Robert Jütte : Medical History. An introduction. 2nd edition Böhlau Cologne, Weimar, Vienna 2014, specialist libraries and medical history institutes p. 2014.
  2. ^ Daniela Wittmann: BA Nurse - A System for Germany ?! A historical-critical examination of Germany and its new perspectives , university publication Institute for Gerontology, University of Heidelberg, September 21, 2015, on Anna Sticker pp. 7–9. BA Nurse - A system for Germany !?
  3. ^ Hilde Steppe estate, Hilde Steppe Documentation Library, University of Applied Sciences Ffm: Correspondence Hilde Steppe, Anna Sticker and Johanna Taubert, u. a. Sign. O159, years 1980–1985, estate edited by Walburga Haas.
  4. ^ Information from an interview with Paul Philippi in Sibiu (Hermannstadt), Romania, June 2016.
  5. ↑ Rajah Scheepers: " I am exactly the same person, whether I wear traditional or civilian clothes." On the changed self-understanding of the deaconesses and their understanding of others in the mirror of the changing deaconess costume and their meaning , in: Jochen-Christoph Kaiser and Rajah Scheepers (ed. ): Servants of the Lord, contributions to female diakonia in the 19th and 20th centuries , historical-theological gender research, Evang. Verlagsanstalt Leipzig 2010, pp. 212-230. JC Kaiser, Rajah Scheepers: Servants of the Lord .
  6. ↑ Sabine Bartholomeyczik : About the beginnings of the DGP: The establishment of the German Association for the Promotion of Nursing Science and Research (DVP) 30 years ago, in: Pflege & Gesellschaft. Journal for Nursing Science, Volume 24, H1, 2019, special issue: Thirty Years of the German Society for Nursing Science (DGP) , Beltz Juventa, Weinheim, page 10.
personal data
SURNAME Sticker, Anna
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German deaconess, nursing historian
DATE OF BIRTH March 28, 1902
PLACE OF BIRTH Frankfurt am Main
DATE OF DEATH November 23, 1995
Place of death Kaiserswerth