Arabinosyl nucleosides

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β- D- ribofuranose
β- D -arabinofuranose

Arabinosyl nucleosides are derivatives of nucleosides . They contain - in contrast to most nucleosides - instead of β- D -Ribofuranose the β- D -Arabinofuranose . They are mostly used as cytostatics or virostatics .

Nucleobase (Ribosyl) nucleoside Arabinosyl nucleoside
Cytosine.svg Cytidine.svg Cytarabin.svg
Cytosine Cytidine , C. Cytarabine , araC
Adenine.svg Adenosine.svg Vidarabine.svg
Adenine Adenosine , A. Vidarabine , araA

Further examples

literature

  • Priscilla J. Ortiz, Marion J. Manduka, Seymour S. Cohen: The Lethality of Some D-Arabinosyl Nucleotides to Mouse Fibroblasts , Cancer Res , 1972 , 32 , pp. 1512-1517 ( PMID 4260553 ).
  • Werner E. Müller: Rational design of arabinosyl nucleosides as antitumor and antiviral agents , Jpn J Antibiot , 1977 Dec, 30 Suppl., Pp. 104-120 ( PMID 612702 ).

Web links

Commons : Nucleosides  - Collection of images, videos and audio files