Arthur Kennedy
John Arthur Kennedy (born February 17, 1914 in Worcester , Massachusetts , † January 5, 1990 in Branford , Connecticut ) was an American actor .
Life
After studying acting, Arthur Kennedy moved to New York on Broadway . There he played in several plays and among other things became a member of the respected Group Theater , which particularly endeavored to naturalistic acting and which became the pioneer of the Actors Studio . In his later reviews, Kennedy was conceded time and again to great complexity and credibility in his representations. At the end of the 1930s, the largely unknown Kennedy was discovered by James Cagney . With him he shot his first film Im Taumel der Weltstadt in 1940, directed by Anatole Litvak . Kennedy was best known for incisive supporting roles in crime films and westerns . Directed by Anthony Mann and alongside James Stewart , Kennedy played in the westerns Mutiny on the Snake River (1951) and The Man from Laramie (1955) plagued men who became villains mainly due to external circumstances. His other film roles included a criminal in decision-making in the Sierra (1941), the murderer Dr. Quimper in the Miss Marple crime thriller 4:50 p.m. from Paddington (1961) with Margaret Rutherford and newspaper reporter in the classic films Elmer Gantry (1960) and Lawrence of Arabia (1962).
Overall, he was nominated four times for Best Supporting Actor and once for Best Actor for an Oscar , but could not win the coveted award.
Kennedy was also successful at the theater : Elia Kazan cast him in 1949 as Biff in the world premiere of Arthur Miller's Death of a Salesman . For this role he received a Tony Award . He later played in the world premieres of other plays by Miller, such as John Proctor in Witch Hunt . From the 1950s, Kennedy was also seen in several television series as a guest actor, in the short-lived series Nakia, the Indian sheriff, he even took on one of the leading roles in 1974. In the late 1970s, he retired from the acting business. At the end of the 1980s, however, he returned to the camera again for three films. Shortly before his 76th birthday, he died of a brain tumor . He was married to Mary Cheffrey from 1938 until her death in 1975 and they had two children.
Filmography (selection)
- 1940: In the frenzy of the world city (City of Conquest)
- 1941: The Avengers of Missouri (Bad Men Of Missouri)
- 1941: Decision in the Sierra (High Sierra)
- 1941: His last command (They Died with Their Boots On)
- 1942: Order of sabotage in Berlin (Desperate Journey)
- 1943: Into the Japanese Sun (Air Force)
- 1944: Resisting Enemy Interrogation
- 1945: The Last Bomb (documentary; voice)
- 1946: devotion
- 1947: Dirty Dollars (Cheyenne)
- 1947: Boomerang (Boomerang!)
- 1949: The blonde Tiger (Too Late for Tears)
- 1949: Between women and ropes (Champion)
- 1950: The Glass Menagerie (The Glass Menagerie)
- 1951: Victory over the Dark (Bright Victory)
- 1952: Mutiny at the Bend of the River
- 1952: The Hell of the Red Mountains
- 1952: Angel of the Hunted (Rancho Notorious)
- 1955: The Man from Laramie (The Man From Laramie)
- 1955: Santiago the Damned (The Naked Dawn)
- 1955: On a Day Like Any Other (The Desperate Hours)
- 1956: Seduced by the Devil (The Rawhide Years)
- 1955: The plot (Trial)
- 1957: Embers under the ashes (Peyton Place)
- 1958: Damn they are all (Some Came Running)
- 1959: The Summer Island (A Summer Place)
- 1960: Elmer Gantry (Elmer Gantry)
- 1961: 4:50 p.m. from Paddington (Murder She Said)
- 1961: Claudelle and her lovers (Claudelle Inglish)
- 1961: Barabbas
- 1962: Lawrence of Arabia (Lawrence of Arabia)
- 1964: Cheyenne (Cheyenne Autumn)
- 1964: Murietta - Scourge of California (Joaquín Murrieta)
- 1966: The Fantastic Voyage
- 1966: Nevada Smith (Nevada Smith)
- 1967: More dead than alive (Un minuto per pregare, un istante per morire)
- 1968: Battle of Anzio (Anzio)
- 1969: Outsider (Shark!)
- 1969: Hail, Hero!
- 1973: The killer clan (Un tipo con una faccia strana ti cerca per ucciderti)
- 1974: The mortuary of the living dead (Non si deve profanare il sonno dei morti)
- 1975: The Viper (Roma a mano armata)
- 1976: From tomorrow we will be rich and honest
- 1977: Witches' Sabbath (The Sentinel)
- 1978: Covert Action - narcotics kill quietly (Sono stato un agente CIA)
- 1979: Battle for the 5th galaxy (L'umanoide)
- 1989: Signs of Life
- 1990: Grandpa
Awards
- 1949: Tony Award for Death of a Salesman
- 1950: Oscar nomination for best supporting actor: Between women and ropes
- 1952: Oscar nomination for best actor: Victory over the dark
- 1956: Oscar nomination for best supporting actor: The plot
- 1958: Oscar nomination for best supporting actor: Embers under the ashes
- 1959: Oscar nomination for best supporting actor: Damn them all
Web links
- Arthur Kennedy in the Internet Movie Database (English)
- Arthur Kennedy in the database of Find a Grave (English)
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Kennedy, Arthur |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Kennedy, John Arthur (full name) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | US-American actor |
DATE OF BIRTH | February 17, 1914 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Worcester , Massachusetts, United States |
DATE OF DEATH | 5th January 1990 |
Place of death | Branford , Connecticut, United States |