Athelia subovata

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Athelia subovata
Systematics
Class : Agaricomycetes
Subclass : Agaricomycetidae
Order : Tissue-like skin (Atheliales)
Family : Tissue skin relatives (Atheliaceae)
Genre : Tissue skins ( Athelia )
Type : Athelia subovata
Scientific name
Athelia subovata
Jülich &

Athelia subovata is a stand mushroom art from the family of the tissue skin relatives (Atheliaceae). It forms resupinate, whitish and membrane-like fruiting bodies on conifers , mosses and coversamers . The known distribution of the species is limited to Sweden .

features

Macroscopic features

Athelia subovata , like all types of tissue membranes ( Athelia ), forms thin fruiting bodies with a smooth hymenium and thinning edges. They are whitish and can be easily removed from the substrate.

Microscopic features

Athelia subovata has a monomitic hyphae structure that is typical of tissue membranes , that is, it only has generative hyphae that serve the growth of the fruiting body. The hyphae are hyaline and thin to slightly thick-walled. The subicular hyphae often have buckles , the subhymenial hyphae, however, are always simply septate, both are 4–5  µm wide and partly covered with crystals. The species does not have cystidia . Their basidia are broad, cylindrical to club-shaped, 13–19 × 4.5–5.5 µm in size. At the base they are simply septate, they have four sterigmata and grow in tufts on the carrier hyphae. The spores of the fungus are narrow, egg-shaped, 6.5–75 × 2.5–3.2 µm in size, smooth and thin-walled and hyaline. They have a small but distinct lateral extension.

distribution

The known distribution of Athelia subovata only includes the region around the type locality in the Swedish Ångermanland .

ecology

Athelia subovata is a saprobiont that attacks dead wood from conifers and flowering plants. Well-known host species are Norway spruce ( Picea abies ) and aspen ( Populus tremula ).

literature

  • Walter Jülich: Monograph of the Athelieae (Corticiaceae, Basidiomycetes). In: Wildenowia Beiheft 7, 1972. pp. 1–283.
  • Walter Jülich: Studies on resupinate Basidiomycetes - II. In: Persoonia 7 (3), 1973. pp. 381–388.