August von Bechmann

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August Ritter von Bechmann (born August 16, 1834 in Nuremberg , † July 11, 1907 in Munich ) was a German university professor of Roman law .

Life

As a scholarship holder of the Maximilianeum , Bechmann began studying law at the Ludwig Maximilians University in Munich . He finished it at the Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Berlin .

After settling on the 1861 University of Würzburg habilitation , he had been in 1862 o. Professor of Law at the University of Basel . This was followed by professorships at the Philipps University in Marburg , the Christian Albrechts University Kiel (1864), the Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen (1870), the Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn (1880) and the LMU (1888). He was rector in Kiel in 1869/70 , in Erlangen in 1872/73 and 1876/77 and in Munich in 1894/95. In 1891 he was appointed the Ordinary Imperial Council of the Kingdom of Bavaria in Munich . From 1868 Bechmann represented the University of Kiel in the Prussian mansion for a short time , but had to give up this seat because of his move to Erlangen. Since 1888 he was a full member of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences .

He mainly dealt with property and sales law. In it he advocated the thesis that the identity of a debtor does not depend on previously established legal maxims or principles, but is solely determined by the intention, ie the economic purpose of the debt relationship.

Bechmann married Marie Kraft on April 3, 1861 . From this marriage 3 daughters were born. Marie Bechmann died in December 1871. On May 26, 1873 he married Adelheid Thomasius , daughter of Gottfried Thomasius . This marriage remained childless.

Fonts

  • On the content and scope of the personal service of the usus under Roman law (Nuremberg 1861)
  • The Roman Dotal Law (Erlangen 1863)
  • On the doctrine of the acquisition of property by means of accession and of the material collections (Kiel 1867)
  • The ius postliminii and the Lex Cornelia: A contribution to dogmatics d. Roman right (Erlangen 1872)
  • The purchase under common law. Part 1. History of the purchase in Roman law (Erlangen 1876)
  • The purchase under common law. Part 2. System of purchase under common law (Erlangen 1884)
  • Study in the area of ​​the legis actio sacramenti in rem (Munich 1889)
  • The Churb Bavarian Chancellor Alois Freiherr von Kreittmayr. Ceremonial address given at the public session of the Royal Bavarian Academy of Sciences (Munich 1896)
  • The purchase under common law. Part 3, half 1. System of purchase under common law (Erlangen 1905)
  • The purchase under common law. Part 3, half 2. System of purchase under common law (Erlangen 1908)

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Towing rope of Europe
  2. ^ Fleischmann, Max: Christian Thomasius. Life and life's work. Halle: Niemeyer 1931
  3. ↑ Maximilianeum Foundation (ed.): List of Foundations , Munich 2002, p. 37 f.
  4. ↑ Rector's speeches (HKM)
  5. ^ Hermann Krüger (Ed.): Chronicle of the Prussian manor house. A memorial book to commemorate the 30th anniversary of the Herrenhaus Berlin, 1885, page 103
  6. ↑ Member entry by August Ritter von Bechmann at the Bavarian Academy of Sciences , accessed on January 6, 2017.
  7. ↑ Ed. von der Goltz: Bechmann, Carl Georg August, Ritter von . Biographical Yearbook and German Nekrolog, ed. by Anton Bettelheim. Vol. XII. The dead of 1907. Berlin 1909. pp. 191–198

literature

Web links

personal data
SURNAME Bechmann, August von
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Bechmann, Georg Karl August Ritter von (full name)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German lawyer and university professor
DATE OF BIRTH August 16, 1834
PLACE OF BIRTH Nuremberg
DATE OF DEATH July 11, 1907
Place of death Munich