Auschwitz basin

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Upper Vistula Valley

The Auschwitz Basin ( Kotlina Oświęcimska in Polish ) in Poland is a large basin in Silesia and Lesser Poland at the foot of the Beskids . It is at an altitude of 230 m above sea level. NN and covers an area of ​​1236 km².

geography

The Auschwitz Basin is part of the Northern Carpathian Foothills and extends along the upper course of the Vistula between the Silesian-Krakow Highlands in the north and the Silesian Foothills and the Wilamowice Foothills in the south. The Krakauer Tor connects to the east and the Ostrava Basin to the west .

The Auschwitz Basin is traversed from west to east by the Vistula, where it is dammed up at Goczałkowice-Zdrój to the Goczałkowice Reservoir . The Carpathian rivers Biała , Soła and Skawa flow into the Vistula from the south and the Przemsa , Gostynia and Pszczynka from the north in the basin .

The Auschwitz basin is densely populated. Larger cities are Oświęcim , Pszczyna , Czechowice-Dziedzice , Brzeszcze , Zator and Tychy . The fertile soils are used intensively for agriculture. It is a center of carp breeding in Poland, with numerous carp lakes.

literature

Prof. Jerzy Kondracki. Geografia fizyczna Polski. Państwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe. Warszawa. 1988. ISBN 83-01-02323-6

See also

panorama

View from Czupel in the Lesser Beskids to the Soła Gorge and the Auschwitz Basin in the background