Böttcherstrasse (Lübeck)
The Böttcherstraße is a street in Lübeck's old town .
location
The approximately 150 meter long Böttcherstraße is located in the northwest of the old town island, in the Marien-Magdalenen quarter . Running approximately in a north-south direction, it connects the Fischergrube with the Beckergrube as a cross street , which it meets across from the Siebenten Querstraße , whereby the Bierspünderstraße initially joins the Böttcherstraße from the east , then from the west the Clemensstraße leading to the Untertrave .
history
The road in 1257 under the will first documented Latin name Prope sanctum Clementem (At St. Clement) after the opportune here Clemens Church . In the following centuries this church was named in all of the variants listed:
- 1298: Dwerstrate apud sanctum Clementem (cross street near St. Clemens)
- 1376: Platea sancti Clementis (Street of St. Clement)
- 1426: Sunte Clementisdwerstrate (Sankt-Clemens-Querstraße)
- 1459: Clementesstrate
- 1486: Sunte Clementesstrate
In the 16th century , a change then occurs: The name of the road to the Clemens church gets out of use and is replaced by the designation by the resident, on the nearby Travehafen make coopers . Bodekerdwerstrate (Böttcherquerstraße) was first recorded as a name in 1580 , and in 1598 the name was Bodekerstrate . The high German form Böttcherstraße, which is valid today , has been officially established since 1852.
The northeast side of Böttcherstraße in the vicinity of the confluence with Bierspünderstraße was destroyed in the bombing on March 29, 1942 , which left a noticeable gap of 40 meters in the development that still exists today. Apart from that, the street shows a largely closed picture of historical buildings from several centuries.
Buildings
- Böttcherstraße 8 : Baroque gabled house from 1741
- Böttcherstraße 12 : At its core, this is an older, classicist small house from around 1800
- Böttcherstraße 17 : Classicist house, built between 1790 and 1800
- Böttcherstraße 20 : Renaissance - stepped gable house from 1606
- Böttcherstraße 21 : Renaissance small house from 1569
- Böttcherstraße 22 : Renaissance stepped gable house from the 16th century
- Böttcherstraße 23 : Plastered half-timbered house from the 16th century
literature
- W. Brehmer : The street names in the city of Lübeck and its suburbs. HG Rathgens, Lübeck 1889.
- W. Brehmer: Lübeck house names along with contributions to the history of individual houses. HG Rathgens, Lübeck 1890.
- Klaus J. Groth : World Heritage Lübeck - Listed Houses. Over 1000 portraits of the listed buildings in the old town. Listed alphabetically by streets. Verlag Schmidt-Römhild, Lübeck 1999, ISBN 3-7950-1231-7 .
- Max Hoffmann: The streets of the city of Lübeck. In: Journal of the Association for Lübeck History and Archeology. Jg. 11, 1909, ISSN 0083-5609 , pp. 215-292 (also special print: 1909).
Web links
Coordinates: 53 ° 52 ′ 13 " N , 10 ° 40 ′ 54.8" E