Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto Railway Station

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Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto ( 新 函館 北斗 )
JR Hokkaido Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto Station 20160406.jpg
View of the train station (April 2016)
Data
Location in the network Through station
Platform tracks 7th
abbreviation H70
opening December 10, 1902
location
City / municipality Hokuto
prefecture Hokkaidō
Country Japan
Coordinates 41 ° 54 '17 "  N , 140 ° 38' 54"  E Coordinates: 41 ° 54 '17 "  N , 140 ° 38' 54"  E
Height ( SO ) 27  TP
Railway lines

JR Hokkaido

List of train stations in Japan
i16

The Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto station ( Japanese 函館 北斗 駅 , Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto-eki ) is a train station on the Japanese island of Hokkaidō . It is located in the sub-prefecture of Oshima in the Hokuto metropolitan area , about 18 km from Hakodate . The station, operated by the JR Hokkaido company, is located on the Hakodate main line and has been the temporary northern terminus of the Hokkaidō-Shinkansen high-speed line since 2016 .

links

As the northern terminus, Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto is served by all trains on the standard-gauge high - speed Hokkaidō-Shinkansen line. Of the daily 13 trains (according to the 2016 timetable) ten run to Tokyo and one each to Shin-Aomori , Morioka and Sendai . Every Shinkansen train is connected to the Hakodate Liner express train on the Cape-gauge Hakodate main line from and to Hakodate station . The Super Hokuto and Hokuto tilting express trains run from Hakodate via Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto to Sapporo . In addition, regional trains stop at all train stations between Hakodate and Mori .

The forecourt is the terminus of several bus routes operated by Hakodate Bus and Hokkaidō Chūō Bus .

investment

The east-west facing train station is less than two kilometers north of Ōno city center, which is part of the Hokuto municipality . The city of Nanae is located around three kilometers to the southeast . The Shinkansen depot is about halfway between the train station and Nanae . The eponymous city Hakodate is located around 18 kilometers south-southeast.

The distinctive two-storey reception building has a 15 m high glass facade . The supporting pillars are modeled on poplars that can be found at the nearby Trappist monastery , the station hall is decorated with cedar wood and bricks. While the four tracks of the Hakodate main line are outdoors, the three Shinkansen tracks run through the hall. Inside the station there is a shop, a tourist information center, and an exhibition room displaying artifacts from the Jōmon and Ainu cultures. In front of the latter is a bronze statue of a character from the manga Fist of the North Star (Hokuto no Ken) . Sculptures by the artist Takenobu Igarashi made of hand-blown glass hang on the wall.

Tracks

Shinkansen trains at Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto station
1   Hakodate main line Hakodate (Hakodate Liner)
2  Hakodate main line Hakodate (express trains)
2/3  Hakodate main line OshamambeHigashi-MuroranSapporo (express trains)
3/4  Hakodate main line Mori • Oshamambe
 Hakodate main line Hakodate
11/12   Hokkaidō Shinkansen Shin-AomoriMoriokaSendaiTokyo
13  Hokkaidō Shinkansen (not in use)

history

Aerial view (1976)
Former Oshima-Ōno Railway Station (August 2011)

The private railway company Hokkaidō Tetsudō opened the station on December 10, 1902, which was initially called Hongō ( 本 郷 ). For half a year it was the terminus of the first section of the Hakodate main line leading here from Hakodate . The line was extended to Mori on June 28, 1903 . After the nationalization on July 1, 1907, the Railway Office (later the Railway Ministry ) was responsible. On April 1, 1942, the station was renamed Oshima-Ōno ( 渡 島 大野 ).

The three-track station had a station building in the log cabin style and two side platforms that were connected by a covered overpass. The handling of goods was stopped on May 28, 1981, the baggage check-in on February 1, 1984. With the privatization of the Japanese State Railways , the station became the property of the new company JR Hokkaido on April 1, 1987 , which carried out a renovation the following year. From 1992 the station was no longer staffed.

In 1998, planning began for the Hokkaidō-Shinkansen high-speed line . Since it should continue to Sapporo , the location of a new train station had to be chosen so that there is no unnecessarily long detour, but the large city of Hakodate, which is off the route, can still be reached quickly. Oshima-Ōno was chosen because of its location on the Hakodate main line. On May 22, 2005 the ceremonial groundbreaking of the Hokkaidō Shinkansen took place here . To make room for the new station, the old station building was torn down in February 2012. A barrack served as a makeshift replacement for three years. On March 29, 2015, the new station with the changed name Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto went into operation, initially only for trains on the Hakodate main line. It has been the terminus of all Shinkansen trains since March 26, 2016. Over 2500 people attended the opening ceremony, including Minister of Transport Keiichi Ishii and Governor Harumi Takahashi .

future

Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto is expected to be the northern terminus of the Hokkaidō Shinkansen by March 2031. Then the subsequent second construction phase to Sapporo will be put into operation.

Adjacent train stations

Lines
Kikonai Shinkansen line Hokkaidō Shinkansen
JR Hokkaido
-
Nanae Hakodate line Hakodate Main Line
JR Hokkaido
Niyama

Web links

Commons : Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto Station  - Collection of Pictures, Videos and Audio Files

Individual evidence

  1. Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto Station. hakodatestation.com, accessed May 24, 2016 .
  2. Local Identity is everywhere! Shin-Hakodate-Hokuto Station. hokkaidolikers.com, April 19, 2016, accessed May 24, 2016 .
  3. Tetsu Ishino (Ed.): 停車場 変 遷 大 辞典 国 鉄 ・ JR . JTB, Tokyo 1998, ISBN 4-533-02980-9 (station change directory JNR / JR).
  4. JR Hokkaido, Hakodate Branch (Ed.): 道 南 鉄 道 100 年 史 (100-year history of the Southern Railway). Hakodate, 2004.
  5. 北海道 新 幹線 新 青森 ・ 新 函館 (仮 称) 間 こ れ ま で の 経 過. Oshima Sub-Prefecture, 2014, archived from the original on October 18, 2014 ; Retrieved May 24, 2016 (Japanese).
  6. 北海道 新 幹線 新 函館 北斗 駅 開業 へ - 渡 島 大野 駅 で 在 来 線 ホ ー ム 先行 供 用 開始. MyNaviNews, March 31, 2015, accessed May 24, 2016 (Japanese).
  7. Hokkaido Shinkansen inaugurated. Railway Gazette, March 29, 2016, accessed May 24, 2016 .