Ystad – Simrishamn railway line
Ystad-Simrishamn | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Tomelilla train station
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Route number : | 90 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Course book range : | 107 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Route length: | 46 km | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gauge : | 1435 mm ( standard gauge ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Power system : | 15 kV 16 2 / 3 Hz ~ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Maximum slope : | 13 ‰ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Top speed: | Bandel 969: (Ystad) –Simrishamn: 140 km / h |
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The Ystad – Simrishamn railway is a Swedish railway line in Skåne . It has a length of 46 kilometers. The standard gauge line is single-track and electrified. The route is owned by the Swedish state. The operator of the route is the company Skånetrafik .
The line, which has been named in Swedish Österlenbanan by Banverket since the railway lines were named at the beginning of the 1990s , historically consists of two parts of the line that were built by two different private railway companies.
history
Ystad – Tomelilla section
This section of the route is the remainder of the railway line built by Ystad – Eslövs Järnvägsaktiebolag and put into operation in 1866 between Ystad via Tomelilla and Eslöv . This was the first railway line to reach Ystad.
Tomelilla – Simrishamn section
On March 24, 1882, the Simrishamn – Tomelilla Järnväg (CTJ) received a concession to build a line between Tomelilla and Simrishamn . On December 16, 1882, the route was opened to public transport. The construction costs were put at 663,000 crowns and the acquisition of the vehicles cost 137,000 crowns. At the beginning of 1896 the Malmö – Tomelilla Järnväg (MöToJ) bought the Simrishamn – Tomelilla Järnväg (CTJ) and was renamed Malmö – Simrishamns Järnvägar (MSJ) .
business
In 1991 the newly founded Österlentåg AB took over the freight traffic on the section Köpingebro - Simrishamn from the Swedish State Railways . However, in 1994 Österlentåg AB became insolvent.
In 1996, Ystad station was electrified as part of the electrification of the Malmö – Ystad railway line. It was then decided to electrify the section to Simrishamn as well. Preparations for this began in 2001. The following summer, the route was completely closed and renewed. On September 20, 2003, electrical operations began on the line when it reopened.
The line became part of the Pågatåg regional train network. The traffic is carried out by Skånetrafik . Type X61 railcars will operate in 2019 . Since the closure of the sugar factory in Köpingebro in 2006, there has been no more freight traffic on the route.
gallery
Web links
- Ystad-Simrishamn. Österlenbanan. In: jarnvag.net. Retrieved August 1, 2019 (Swedish).
- Driver's cab ride in Ystad-Simrishamn on youtube.com
Individual evidence
- ↑ JNB 2020 Bilaga 3 E STH per sträcka. (PDF) Utgåva 2019-06-26. trafikverket.se, June 26, 2019, p. 152 , accessed August 1, 2019 (Swedish).
- ^ Väg- och Vattenbyggnadsstyrelsens, Allmänna Arbeten. (PDF) In: Sveriges officiella statistics (BiSOS). Statistiska centralbyrån, 1895, p. 34 , accessed on June 13, 2013 (Swedish).
- ^ Simrishamnsfråga. Postvagnen, June 17, 2008, accessed June 13, 2013 .
- ^ Väg- och Vattenbyggnadsstyrelsens, Allmänna Arbeten. (PDF) In: Sveriges officiella statistics (BiSOS). Statistiska centralbyrån, 1899, p. 38 , accessed on June 13, 2013 (Swedish).
- ↑ 634 Simrishamn – Tomelilla. In: Historiskt om Svenska Järnvägar. Retrieved June 12, 2013 (Swedish).
- ↑ Simrishamns hamn. In: Historiskt om Svenska Järnvägar. Retrieved June 13, 2013 (Swedish).
- ↑ Allmanna arbeten S Historisk statistik 1800-talet 1882. (PDF) In: Sveriges officiella statistik. Retrieved March 27, 2015 (Swedish).
- ↑ a b Befallningshavandes femarsberattelser H Kristianstads lan Historisk statistik 1800-talet 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895. (PDF) In: Sveriges officiella statistik. Retrieved March 27, 2015 (Swedish).
- ^ Ystad-Simrishamn. Österlenbanan. In: jarnvag.net. Retrieved August 1, 2019 (Swedish).