Lead phosphate
Structural formula | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
General | |||||||||||||||||||
Surname | Lead phosphate | ||||||||||||||||||
other names |
|
||||||||||||||||||
Molecular formula | Pb 3 (PO 4 ) 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Brief description |
white solid |
||||||||||||||||||
External identifiers / databases | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
properties | |||||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 811.5 g mol −1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Physical state |
firmly |
||||||||||||||||||
density |
6.9-7.3 g cm -3 |
||||||||||||||||||
Melting point |
1014 ° C |
||||||||||||||||||
solubility |
practically insoluble in water |
||||||||||||||||||
safety instructions | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
Lead phosphate is a chemical compound from the group of phosphates .
Occurrence
In the event of poisoning with lead or its compounds, this is deposited in the bones in the form of lead phosphate. When released in nature, lead shows a pronounced tendency to accumulate in the soil, which means that it can also be found there as poorly soluble lead phosphate if it is contaminated.
Extraction and presentation
Lead phosphate can be obtained by reacting lead acetate or lead nitrate with sodium phosphate .
safety instructions
Lead phosphate is classified as carcinogenic category 2 and germ cell mutagenic category 3A.
See also
- Hydroxypyromorphite Pb 5 (PO 4 ) 3 OH
- Pyromorphite Pb 5 Cl (PO 4 ) 3
- Anglesite PbSO 4
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e Entry for CAS no. 7446-27-7 in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on June 7, 2017(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ Entry on Trilead bis (orthophosphate) in the Classification and Labeling Inventory of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), accessed on June 7, 2017. Manufacturers or distributors can expand the harmonized classification and labeling .
- ^ University of Rostock - Institute for Occupational Medicine: Leaflet on BK No. 1101: Diseases caused by lead or its compounds ( Memento from July 30, 2014 in the Internet Archive ).
- ↑ Food chemistry institute of the Federal Association of the German Confectionery Industry: Interesting facts about the heavy metal lead. in: SWEETS (2007) issue 11.