Bucegi Mountains
Bucegi Mountains | ||
---|---|---|
snow-capped peaks of the Bucegi Mountains |
||
Highest peak | Omu peak ( 2507 m ) | |
location | Romania | |
part of | Southern Carpathians | |
|
||
Coordinates | 45 ° 27 ' N , 25 ° 27' E |
The Bucegi Mountains ( German Butschetsch Mountains or the Butschetsch , Romanian Munții Bucegi [ ˈmunt͡si buˈt͡ʃed͡ʒʲ ], Hungarian Bucsecs-hegység ) is located south of the city of Brașov (Kronstadt) on the eastern edge of the Southern Carpathians in Romania . It extends in the shape of a horseshoe southeast of Bran (Bran Castle) . The highest peak of the mountain is the 2507 m high Omu peak (Omul) .
tourism
The well-developed mountains with an area of around 300 square kilometers have numerous mountain huts and in the vicinity of the health resort Sinaia numerous cable cars and ski lifts . In addition to skiing , activities such as alpinism , sport climbing and mountain biking are practiced . The north of the Bucegi Mountains, including the Omul, is protected as a national park . The mountains are also known for their interesting rock formations. The Babele (grandmothers) and Bucegi Sphinx are particularly noteworthy .
In the immediate vicinity of the Caraiman peak - one of the highest peaks in the mountain range - is the 39.3 meter high Caraiman Cross ( Crucea Caraiman , Crucea Eroilor or Crucea Eroilor Ceferişti ⊙ ), a monument that was erected between 1926 and 1928 has been. According to various sources, the monument is dedicated to the fallen soldiers from the Prahova Valley in World War I , or, since it was inaugurated on September 14, 1928, to the Exaltation of the Cross (Ziua Sfintei Cruci) . At the time of the Socialist Republic, the side arms of the cross were to be dismantled and a red star put on. The monument is under monument protection.
fauna
The mountains are habitat for a multitude of animals. Bears , foxes , deer , lynxes and wild boars should be mentioned among others . Birds worth mentioning are also golden eagles , griffon vultures , capercaillie and the common raven . Trout , chub and barbel are native to the waters .
The Bucegi-Leaota-Piatra Craiului mountain range
The Bucegi Mountains are part of the so-called Bucegi-Leaota-Piatra Craiului Group, one of four important mountain groups in the Southern Carpathians . It is the most easterly of the four main groups and is structured as follows: The Bucegi Mountains (highest peak: Omu peak at 2507 m), the Leaota Mountains (highest peak: Leaota peak at 2133 m) and the Piatra- Craiului Mountains / Königssteingebirge (highest peak: La Om peak at 2238 m). This also includes the Rucăr-Bran highlands .
transport
Main means of transport with access to the Bucegi Mountains | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Type | route | Length in meters |
Height difference in meters |
Capacity pers./hour |
Cable car | Sinaia - Cota 1,400 | 2,300 | 591 | 300 |
Cable car | Cota 1,400 - Cota 2,000 | 1,850 | 610 | 280 |
Cable car | Buşteni - Babele | 4.125 | 1,230 | 180 |
Cable car | Babele - Hotel Peştera | 2,545 | 560 | 120 |
Chairlift | Cota 1,400 - Furnica | 1,860 | 560 | 200 |
Chairlift | Valea Dorului ( Dorului Valley ) | 846 | 231 | 280 |
Picture gallery
See also
Web links
- Web representation of the Bucegi Mountains
- Web presentation of the Bucegi nature reserve
- Map of the Bucegi Mountains at profudegeogra.eu
Individual evidence
- ↑ Asezare. Limit. Vecini Masivul Bucegi . Muntii Bucegi, accessed September 14, 2019 (Romanian).
- ↑ Image of the Caraiman Cross at totpal.ro
- ↑ Andrei Berinde: Cross on the Caraiman - A mysterious monument on December 17, 2010 at historia.ro accessed on July 19, 2015 (Romanian)
- ↑ List of historical monuments of the Romanian Ministry of Culture, updated 2010 (PDF; 7.10 MB).