Buschstrasse (Schwerin)

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No. 15
No. 14

The Bush Street is a shopping street and pedestrian zone in Schwerin . It leads in a north-south direction from Bischofstraße / Schmiedestraße to Schloßstraße in the old town .

Back streets

The side and connecting streets were named as Bischofstraße after the seat of the bishop, Schmiedestraße after the occupation, 1st and 3rd Enge Straße after the narrow streets and Schloßstraße after the castle (formerly Burgstraße ).

history

Surname

Johann Joachim Busch.jpg

Buschstrasse was named in 1939 after the court builder, architect and sculptor Johann Joachim Busch (1720–1802). The ensemble of Ludwigslust with the city church (1770), Ludwigslust Palace (1776) and town houses as well as the Neustadtisches Palais and the new building ( pillared building ) in Schwerin was created according to an overall design by Busch .

In the Middle Ages the street was called Faule Grube until 1875 , after the stagnant, stinking body of water in front of the Gräfenmühle . The moat was arched in the middle of the 19th century. The street was now named Wladimirstraße after the Russian Grand Duke Vladimir , the son-in-law of the Grand Duke of Mecklenburg, Friedrich Franz II.

development

Schwerin after 1340
View to the cathedral
No. 5
No. 9
No. 11

After Schwerin was founded in 1160, a new castle and a small network of medieval streets were built, which roughly followed the current course of the streets. After 1340 the 1st to 3rd Narrow Street were built behind the city wall. The remnants of the city wall were removed in 1736 and this street was connected to today's Mecklenburgstraße (formerly a floating pit). When today's Mecklenburgstrasse developed to Schloßstrasse at the end of the 19th century, this street also gained in importance.

As part of the urban development funding , the area of ​​the old town was redeveloped ; In the mid to late 1990s, the street was redeveloped as a pedestrian zone and many houses were redeveloped.

In terms of traffic , the street on Marienplatz is served by tram lines 1, 2 and 4 as well as bus lines 5, 7, 10, 12, 14 and 19 from Nahverkehr Schwerin GmbH (NVS).

Buildings, plants (selection)

There are mostly two- to four-story buildings on the street. The houses marked with ( D ) are under monument protection.

  • No. 1 / Schmiedestraße No. 14: 3-gesch. Residential and commercial building as well as offices
  • No. 2/4: 3-ply Office and commercial building with the Institute for Quality Development Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania , former Neo-Renaissance department store from the end of the 19th century with a distinctive corner tower and two gables, which Rudolph Karstadt bought from his indebted brother Ernst and 12 other shops in Mecklenburg in 1900 and operated as a department store Karstadt . The house was completely rebuilt after 1945.
  • No. 3: 2-sch. Residential and commercial building with bistro
  • No. 5: 2-sch. Half-timbered residential and commercial building with gallery ( D )
  • No. 7: 4-sch. Residential and commercial building
  • No. 8: 3-sch. Residential and commercial building with half-timbered facade
  • No. 9: 4-sch. Residential and commercial building ( D ) with restaurant
  • No. 11: 4-sch. classicist residential and commercial building ( D )
  • No. 12: 4-sch. Residential and commercial building
  • No. 14/1. Narrow street: 2- and 3-storey. Residential and commercial building from the end of the 18th century ( D ), half-timbered houses faithfully rebuilt and renovated from 2009; previously the almshouse Heilig-Geist-Spital was here , today the restaurant Kartoffelhaus Schwerin
  • No. 15/3. Narrow street: 2-storied , Residential and commercial building as a half-timbered house Buschstraße 15 of 1698 ( D ), one of the oldest houses of Schwerin, formerly. Weingroßhandlung FG Michaelis , since the 1960s Kunstdrechslerei Zettler ( Zettlerhaus ) even dresser house called
  • No. 16, 18 and 20: 3-divided Residential and commercial buildings, renovated as Schlosskarree around 2010
  • No. 22/24: 4-ply New office building in Schlosskarree from 2011 based on plans by Joedicke-Leinberger-Schneider

literature

Web links

Commons : Buschstraße (Schwerin)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ List of architectural monuments in Schwerin
  2. ↑ in the maps from 1819 and 1843
  3. ^ Bert Schüttpelz: Modern living in historic Schwerin. In: Schweriner People's Newspaper of April 21, 2010

Coordinates: 53 ° 37 ′ 42.4 "  N , 11 ° 24 ′ 47.7"  E