Ludwigslust
coat of arms | Germany map | |
---|---|---|
Coordinates: 53 ° 19 ′ N , 11 ° 30 ′ E |
||
Basic data | ||
State : | Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania | |
County : | Ludwigslust-Parchim | |
Height : | 34 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 78.36 km 2 | |
Residents: | 11,950 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 152 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 19288 | |
Area code : | 03874 | |
License plate : | LUP, HGN, LBZ, LWL, PCH, STB | |
Community key : | 13 0 76 090 | |
LOCODE : | DE LUL | |
City structure: | 6 districts | |
City administration address : |
Schloßstrasse 38 19288 Ludwigslust |
|
Website : | ||
Mayor : | Reinhard Mach ( independent ) | |
Location of the city of Ludwigslust in the Ludwigslust-Parchim district | ||
Ludwigslust [luːtvɪçsˈlʊst] is a town in the Ludwigslust-Parchim district in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania . It is the administrative seat of the Office Ludwigslust-Land , but itself is free of office . The city is one of the country's 18 medium-sized centers and is located in the Hamburg metropolitan region . Well known is the abbreviation Lulu for the city name.
The ensemble around the classicist Ludwigslust Palace of the Dukes of Mecklenburg-Schwerin , which is also known as the “ Versailles of the North” , as well as the residential city around it with many monumental buildings is unique in northern Germany .
geography
Geographical location
Ludwigslust is located in western Mecklenburg on the Ludwigsluster Canal , an artificial water connection between Stör Canal and Rögnitz , 35 kilometers south of the state capital Schwerin and on the eastern edge of the Griesen area . The area of the city is characterized by a 550 hectare deciduous forest in the western part, meadows in the southwest and extensive orchards in the northeast and east. On the northeastern outskirts there is a coniferous forest of 170 hectares and the southwestern urban area around the B 5 / B 191 is overgrown by extensive coniferous forest, of which there are 370 hectares in the urban area. The lowest point of the urban area at 22 m above sea level. NN is in the meadows near the Hornkaten district , the highest at 64 m above sea level. NN on the B 5 west of the district Kummer .
City structure
In addition to the urban area of Ludwigslust, the municipal area consists of the districts Glaisin , Hornkaten , Kummer , Niendorf / Weselsdorf and Techentin .
There are also the other settlements and places to live: Katenstück, Jägerhof, Weselsdorf, Alte Ziegelei, Drusenhorst, Forsthaus, Georgenhof, Lindenkrug (formerly to Kummer), Mäthus (formerly to Kummer) and Niendorf.
history
Ludwigslust is a very young city whose history is closely linked to Ludwigslust Palace . The city emerged from the place Klenow .
Klenow village and its name
The Klenow estate was mentioned in a document as early as 1333 . The estate was located in the area of today's palace square. In the Ludwigsluster Tageblatt from 1919 there was a note, "... that as early as 1294 in a Latin document the knight Hermanus de Klenow was named as a witness for a deed of donation ." The village of Klenow then emerged from the 16th century. The Klenow estate was sold to the Mecklenburg sovereigns in 1616. The place was desolate after the Thirty Years War .
The spelling of the place name changed over time, in 1333 the place was called villa Clonow, 1344 Klenow, 1399 Clenowe, 1422 Klene, 1438 Cleynow, 1534 Klenow and Kleynow, 1541/42 Kleyow, 1561 Kleinow and Klenow, 1603 Kleinow, 1637 and In 1844 the most common name was Klenow.
Ludwigslust as a residence
Prince Christian Ludwig had a simple timber-framed hunting lodge built by the court architect Johann Friedrich Künnecke from 1731 to 1735 on the site of Klenow . In 1747 Christian Ludwig succeeded his brother Karl Leopold as reigning duke in the (partial) duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin . In 1754, the place Klenow was named Ludwigslust on the instructions of Duke Christian Ludwig . He died two years later and his successor, Duke Friedrich (the Pious), began to move his residence and court here from Schwerin. The final relocation of the court began in 1763 and was completed in 1765, but the government authorities remained in Schwerin. After that, building activity began and the main residence of Mecklenburg-Schwerin was built according to well thought-out plans. One of the largest landscape parks in Northern Germany was gradually built to the northwest of the castle.
In 1765, master builder Johann Joachim Busch began building the court church (completed in 1770, today the town church) and continued the expansion into a residence with the baroque castle, which was built from 1772 to 1776. Around the castle, houses for the staff were built on today's Schlossplatz, on Kirchplatz and in Schloßstraße. In 1789, the composer Johannes Matthias Sperger became the court orchestra's first double bass player.
Jews were already resident in the village at the end of the 18th century , because it was around this time that they built their Jewish cemetery, which was desecrated and removed by the Nazi authorities after the November pogrom in 1938 .
In 1804, master builder Johann Christoph Heinrich von Seydewitz began building the Catholic Church (today St. Helena) on an island in the palace gardens. It was completed in 1808 under the master builder Johann Georg Barca . In 1837 Duke Paul Friedrich moved the residence of the part of the country, which had meanwhile been elevated to a Grand Duchy, back to Schwerin.
Military history 1837 to 1992
1837 2. was squadron under captain Bernhard of Schack of Grabow moved to Ludwig desire and in the barracks housed Louis road. As early as 1838 the Mecklenburg-Schwerin Dragoons were relocated under the leadership of Major General Ernst von Pentz. The garrison area east of the center became the location of the dragoons. In 1841 the regiment was expanded to four squadrons and comprised 19 officers , 4 doctors, 40 non-commissioned officers, 13 trumpeters, 280 dragoons and 313 horses, plus the quartermaster , the saddler and the blacksmith. They moved into quarters in the barracks and houses on Louisenstrasse, Numbersstrasse, Sandstrasse and Mauerstrasse as well as in the Marstall . New barracks, new canteens, new houses and new stables were built. Later, a swimming pool on the canal and three riding lanes followed.
In 1848 half of the regiment was used in the war between Schleswig-Holstein and Denmark . In 1866 the Mecklenburg military fought on the Prussian side in the German War . From 1867 it was called 1st Grand Ducal Mecklenburg Dragoon Regiment No. 17 and had five squadrons. In 1870/71 the troops fought in the Franco-German War . In 1914 she was first used in the west and from 1915 on the eastern front (First World War) . In 1919 the regiment was disbanded. The remnants went into the 14th Cavalry Regiment of the Reichswehr . In 1929 and 1939 new barracks and stables were built. During the Second World War , the cavalry became a battalion of military reconnaissance with various locations.
On May 1, 1945, made 7th Armored Division , the 8th Infantry Division and the 82nd Airborne Division , the castle Ludwigslust to headquarters . Kurt von Tippelskirch , Deputy Commander in Chief of Army Group Vistula , surrendered there on May 2nd.
Later, until 1992, Ludwigslust became a garrison of the Soviet Armed Forces group in Germany with pioneers and a Mot-Schützen division . After the two plus four treaty and reunification , the 240th Mot. Rifle Regiment and the 221st Panzer Regiment. The 34 hectare barracks area was converted between 1995 and 2006 to include apartments, a shopping center, offices, restaurants, a town hall, a grammar school, offices and leisure facilities for civil purposes.
Recent history
In 1826 the Landstrasse, today's B 5 , was opened and from 1844 to 1846 the Hamburg – Berlin railway line was built ; Ludwigslust received its station. In 1834, the "Klubgesellschaft Sozietät" founded in 1795 created the theater on the Bleiche. In 1879 the Schauspielhaus AG took over the city, in 1914 the Kunstverein took over the theater. In 1947 the house burned down completely. In 1851 the " Deaconess and Hospital Stift Bethlehem " was founded. It was not until 1876 that Ludwigslust was granted town charter with a population of 6,000. And in 1880 it finally became a country town in Mecklenburg country estates of and was until 1918 as part of the towns of the Mecklenburg district on land days since 1523 united stands represented.
In the course of a regional reform in the early years of the Weimar Republic , Ludwigslust became a district town in 1922. The city was further enlarged and compacted. Towards the south it grew beyond the city limits with the town of Techentin and to the north residential areas developed up to the railway line and later beyond. To the west, too, the residential area grew into the park. In the time of National Socialism , the Wehrmacht barracks were built on the area between the city wall and the railway. The castle remained in the possession of the ducal family until the end of the Second World War .
In 1945, the Wöbbelin concentration camp was established as a satellite camp of the Hamburg-Neuengamme concentration camp two kilometers away from the city center . After the camp was liberated by American troops on May 2, 1945, many of the victims of this camp were reburied from mass graves in their final resting place on Bassinplatz in the center of the city. The Wöbbelin memorials are dedicated to coming to terms with the history of this camp.
On February 22nd and March 18, 1945, Ludwigslust was bombed by American air troops. The main destination was the railway systems. Around 150 people died in the first attack.
From 1952 Ludwigslust was again a district town, now the district of the same name in the Schwerin district , which continued in its form as a district until 1994. From around 1970 to 1988 the new residential areas Parkviertel with 693 apartments were built, on Grabower and Schweriner Allee with 702 apartments, all in the GDR prefabricated construction . From 1969 the eastern tangent , which relieves the city center but cuts the city, was built - partly as an elevated road.
After the political turnaround, the historic city center of the residential city was thoroughly renovated from 1991 as part of the urban development subsidy, as was the Parkviertel prefabricated building area ( urban redevelopment ) since 1995 . From 1995 to 2006, the 34 hectare area of the former garrison on Käthe-Kollwitz-Strasse next to the center was developed and upgraded as a conversion measure.
With the district reform in 1994, Ludwigslust became the seat of the new Ludwigslust district . This went up with the district reform in 2011 on September 4th in the Ludwigslust-Parchim district with the Parchim district seat .
On May 15, 2019, the city council for Ludwigslust was one of the first cities in Germany to declare a climate emergency . As a result, the city representatives want to contain climate change as far as possible and take climate protection as well as the protection of the environment and species into account in every decision they make. In addition, climate-friendly solutions should be given preference.
Incorporations
Niendorf was incorporated on April 1, 1969. Techentin joined on October 1, 1972. Hornkaten followed on July 1, 1973. On January 1, 2005, Glaisin and Kummer were incorporated.
Population development
|
|
|
|
from 1990: as of December 31 of the respective year
The increase in the number of inhabitants in 2005 is due to the incorporation of Glaisin and Kummer.
politics
City council
The city council of Ludwigslust consists of 25 elected representatives from five parties and three electoral communities. The current mayor is Reinhard Mach. Since May 26, 2019, the city council has been composed as follows:
Party / list | AfL | Departure | BFL | CDU | LEFT | SPD | FW / FDP |
Seats | 5 | 4th | 3 | 4th | 4th | 3 | 2 |
AfL: Voting community "Alternative für Ludwigslust"
BFL: Voting community "BürgerForum Ludwigslust"
Aufbruch: Voting community "Aufbruch Ludwigslust"
mayor
- 1990–2008: Hans-Jürgen Zimmermann
- 2008–2010: Petra Billerbeck
- since 2010: Reinhard Mach
Mach was elected in the mayoral election on June 10, 2018 with 51.4% of the valid votes for a further term of eight years.
coat of arms
The coat of arms was awarded on June 16, 1876 by Friedrich Franz II , Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and registered under the number 53 of the coat of arms of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania.
Blazon : “Split by gold and blue; at the front of the gap a half-looking, gold-crowned black bull's head with a wide open mouth, silver teeth, a knocked out red tongue, torn neck fur and silver horns; at the back in blue at the slit half a green rose bush with half a red rose on a green background, accompanied: above by a silver Maltese cross, below by an upright golden eagle catch. "
flag
The flag of the city of Ludwigslust shows two horizontal stripes of equal width, blue on the leech and gold (yellow) on the flying end. In the middle of the flag is the city arms. It occupies two thirds of the flag height. The length of the flag is related to the height as 5: 3.
Twin cities
- Ahrensburg in Schleswig-Holstein, since 1990
- Kamskoye Ustye district in Tatarstan , Russia , since 1994
- Muscatine in Iowa , USA, since 2004
Sights and culture
Buildings, parks
-
Late Baroque Ludwigslust Palace , built from 1772 to 1776 according to plans by Johann Joachim Busch in the form of an E-shaped floor plan. The most important room in the palace is the Golden Hall. The system also includes:
- Baroque-classicist town church , which was built from 1765 to 1770 according to plans by the master builder Johann Joachim Busch opposite the courtyard front
- Classicist hereditary grand ducal stables (1821) of Barca
- Syringe house (1814) from Barca, was originally intended to be an orangery
- Former main guard (1853) by Ludwig Wachenhusen
- Classicist former Prinzenpalais (around 1800) made of red stones on the oval square of the basin, badly damaged in a fire on the night of March 12th to 13th, 2011
- Former wash house as a large two-storey half-timbered house on Schloß Freiheit
-
Castle park , laid out by Busch as a baroque garden with French characteristics and decorated with avenues and fountains. It is the largest park in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. This includes:
- Large cascade on the courtyard side that dates back to this time
- Large Canal ( Ludwigsluster Canal ) from 1760, which directs the water to the cascade
- Stone bridge over the canal from 1780 based on plans by Rudolph Kaplunger
- Artificial ruin (grotto) from 1788 (comparable development to Sanssouci Palace )
- Swiss house from 1789
- Catholic Church of St. Helena in romantic neo-Gothic style , built 1803–1809 according to plans by Seydewitz and completed by Barca.
- Neoclassical mausoleum of Helena Pavlovna , daughter of Tsar Paul I , in 1806, designed by Joseph Ramée built
- Mausoleum for Duchess Luise from 1809 based on plans by JG Barca
- The old town was built by the court builders Busch and Heinrich von Sedlitz, and from 1809 by the builder Johann Georg Barca, increasingly in the classicism style. From 1809 private building was also allowed. The first concentrated construction phase ended in 1837. Noteworthy are:
- Axial still baroque Schlossstrasse (formerly Grote Strasse ) with the brick houses and a. With
- the former stable of Barca, which is located behind the Schloßstraße 16
- the town hall, built in 1780 by Johann Joachim Busch, first the court house and house of the Carton-Fabrique , then the savings bank; Town hall from 1876, renovated and expanded in 1996
- today's Hotel Weimar , built in 1773 according to plans by JJ Busch
- the historicist post office from 1888
- Alexandrinenplatz according to plans by the state master builder Friedrich Georg Groß
- Canal street with the classicist town houses based on plans by Barca u. a. With
- Classical seminar building (today Fritz Reuter School) from 1829 according to plans by Groß
- classical Suhrland house (No. 22) for the court painter Rudolph Suhrlandt
- Small numbered street with the numbered houses for the soldiers of the former guard regiment
- Axial still baroque Schlossstrasse (formerly Grote Strasse ) with the brick houses and a. With
- Gatekeeper house at the Schwerin Gate of Barca
- Hospital building of Bethlehem Abbey from 1851
- Cemetery with the main portal (1791) based on plans by Busch
- New town hall (2000) on Christian-Ludwig-Straße, modern link between old (former riding school of the Dragoons from 1893) and new, based on plans by a local engineering office
- Main milestone on Grabower Allee, erected in 1829 as a granite obelisk during the construction of the Chaussee from Hamburg to Berlin
- Windmill Kummer from 1880
Monuments
- Monument to Duke Friedrich with allegorical sandstone group and marble relief of the duke by the sculptor Rudolph Kaplunger , erected in 1791, has been preserved
- Monument to Duchess Helena Pavlovna with marble urn by sculptor Franz Pettrich , erected around 1810, has been preserved
- Monument with bronze statue of Grand Duke Friedrich Franz I by sculptor Albert Wolff , erected in 1869, preserved (inscription partially removed)
- Monument to the fallen 1870/71 as a victory column with a figure of a Victoria after Christian Daniel Rauch , erected in 1882, destroyed in 1951
- Monument with bronze bust of Grand Duke Friedrich Franz III. by sculptor Hugo Berwald , erected in Lübenheen in 1899 , transferred to Ludwigslust in 1936
- Monument to the fallen 1914/18 of the Meckl. Jäger Battalion No. 14 with a bronze figure by the sculptor Hugo Berwald , cast in 1915, unveiled in 1922, preserved
- Monument to the fallen 1914/18 of the Mecklenburg Dragoon Regiment No. 17 with a bronze figure of a messenger rider by the sculptor Emil Cauer , erected in 1932, destroyed in 1946
- Equestrian statue of Alexandrine, Princess of Prussia , erected in 2003 by Andreas Krämmer & Holger Lassen
- The memorial on the castle forecourt at the pool for 200 victims of the concentration camp Wöbbelin , 1951 by the artist Herbert Bartholomew designed
- Memorial stone from 1945 in the cemetery of the Evangelical Lutheran City Church for the collective graves of 116 known and 112 unknown prisoners of the Wöbbelin concentration camp who died after the liberation in 1945
- Soviet cemetery of honor on Grabower Allee for a total of 220 Soviet victims of World War II, including fallen Red Army soldiers as well as prisoners of war and forced laborers
- Memorial stone from 1962 on the area of the former Jewish cemetery in memory of the victims of the Shoah
- Memorial stone from 1961 on the seminar garden (in GDR times “Friedrich-Engels-Straße”) in memory of the workers politician Ernst Thälmann who was murdered in the Buchenwald concentration camp in 1944
- Monument to the favorite horse of Grand Duke Friedrich Franz I of Mecklenburg-Schwerin; built around 1815 by Johann Georg Barca
Memorial for the victims of the Wöbbelin concentration camp at the Bassin
Regular events
- Baroque festival in May
- Linden Festival in June
- Small festival in the large park (cabaret festival) in August
- Baroque Advent market
Culture
- Fanfarenzug Ludwigslust eV from 1957
- Friends of Ludwigslust Castle eV from 1992; Goals: castle and culture
- Friends of the Lindenstadt Ludwigslust eV from 1991; Goals: culture, theater, Low German, study trips
- Ludwigsluster drawing circle from around 1966
- Luna movie theater from 1912
- Post choral society Ludwigslust from 1976
- Schützenverein Lindenstadt Ludwigslust eV from 1990
- Techentiner Carneval Club (TCC) from 1957
- Zebef e. V. from 1995; Goal: Education, recreation and leisure for children and youth
- Association for humanistic youth work and youth consecration e. V. from 1990
- Art and Culture Association Ludwigslust eV
- Naturforschende Gesellschaft Mecklenburg eV
Economy and Infrastructure
Companies
- LFW Ludwigsluster meat and sausage specialties GmbH & Co. KG (since 1892)
- GE Grid Messwandler GmbH (high-voltage transducer , closed in March 2017)
- SBL steel and container construction Ludwigslust GmbH & Co. KG (insolvency, 2016)
- RATTUNDE AG (integrated saw systems)
- HAAR Mecklenburg GmbH & CO. KG (mechanical engineering)
traffic
Street
Ludwigslust has been located on the still incomplete A 14 between Magdeburg and the Schwerin motorway junction since the end of 2015 .
The federal highways B 5 and B 191 meet in Ludwigslust . Until December 31, 2015, the B 106 also ran into the city from the A 24 . It was downgraded to State Road 72 due to the opening of the motorway.
railroad
The station Ludwigslust is located on the main Berlin-Hamburg route and is the starting point of the railway lines to Wismar and to Parchim . It has the station category 4 and is of particular importance as a transfer station. Ludwigslust is therefore an ICE stop, especially for travelers from the state capital Schwerin in the direction of Berlin and Hamburg. The ICE holds z. B. in the morning in Ludwigslust to bring numerous commuters to Hamburg, 120 km away .
There are train connections from Ludwigslust in:
Long-distance traffic:
- ICE to Hamburg (3–4 times a day; approx. 40 minutes)
- ICE to Berlin (3–4 times a day; approx. 1 hour)
- IC / EC to Hamburg (4 times a day);
- IC / EC to Berlin / Dresden (EC to Prague / Budapest; 4 times a day)
- IC to Schwerin / Rostock (1 × a day in summer, 2 × a week in winter)
- IC to Magdeburg / Leipzig (1 × daily in summer, 2 × per week in winter)
Local transport:
- RE 2: Wismar - Schwerin - Ludwigslust - Nauen - Berlin - Königs Wusterhausen - Lübben - Cottbus (every two hours)
- RE 7: Wismar - Schwerin - Ludwigslust (every two hours)
- RB 14: Hagenow - Hagenow Land - Ludwigslust - Parchim (every hour)
Passenger transport on the railway line to Dömitz , which continued over the Elbe to Dannenberg and Uelzen until the Elbe bridge was destroyed in 1945 , was discontinued in 2000, the line was shut down in 2001 and dismantled in the following years. There is a direct bus connection.
bus
Bus connections from Ludwigslust to the surrounding area are provided by the Ludwigsluster Verkehrsgesellschaft (LVG), with headquarters in Hagenow and a branch in Ludwigslust, and the private bus company Bus Kröger from Neustadt-Glewe.
General facilities
- Town hall Ludwigslust, Schloßstr. 38
- Ludwigslust - Information, Schloßstraße 36
- Ludwigslust Library, Schloßstraße 38
- Office Ludwigslust-Land
- Ludwigslust-Parchim district
- Police Inspectorate (PI) and main police station Ludwigslust, Grabower Allee 2 c
- Volunteer fire brigade Ludwigslust and local fire brigades in Techentin, Hornkaten, Kummer and Glaisin
- District court Ludwigslust
- Employment Agency
- German pension insurance
- Branch office of the Hagenow tax office
- Customs office
- Zebef, Center for Education, Recreation and Leisure, Alexandrinenplatz 1
education
- Elementary schools: Fritz Reuter -Grundschule , Edith Stein elementary school, primary school and primary school Techentin Kummer
- Peter Joseph Lenné School , regional school
- Goethe -Gymnasium (with around 800 students and 55 teachers)
- Business high school
- Vocational school and BBS start
- General special school Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi
- School for individual coping with life School on the bleach
- District School of Music Johann Matthias Sperger
- District Adult Education Center (VHS)
Churches
- Evangelical Lutheran City Church (Hofkirche)
- Evangelical collegiate church
- Catholic Church of St. Helena / St. Andreas
Sports
- Eintracht Ludwigslust 1994
- Hearing impaired sports club Ludwigslust from 1990
- Masamune eV for Shotokan Karate
- Motorsport Club Ludwigslust from 1958
- Post sports club Ludwigslust from 1950
- PSV Handball Ludwigslust 1990
- Rifle club Lindenstadt Ludwigslust
- SG 03 Ludwigslust / Grabow from 2003
- TSG, Turn- und Sport-Gemeinschaft Ludwigslust from 1969 (formerly BSG unit from 1948)
- Volley Tigers Ludwigslust from 2000
Personalities
Honorary citizen
Ludwigslust has granted ten people honorary citizenship since 1876.
sons and daughters of the town
- Friedrich Ludwig zu Mecklenburg (1778–1819), Hereditary Prince of Mecklenburg, Hereditary Grand Duke of Mecklenburg in Mecklenburg-Schwerin, member of the House of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
- Gustav Wilhelm zu Mecklenburg (1781–1851), member of the (grand) ducal house of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
- Rudolph Suhrlandt (1781–1862), portrait painter and lithographer
- Carl von Rantzau (1782-1851), Mecklenburg court official
- Georg Störzel (1782–1863), lawyer and politician
- Karl August Christian zu Mecklenburg (1782–1833), Duke of Mecklenburg, Russian general
- Ludwig Dornblüth (1784–1857), physician
- Charlotte Friederike zu Mecklenburg (1784–1840), Duchess of Mecklenburg; Crown Princess of Denmark
- Adolf zu Mecklenburg (1785–1821), Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
- Paul Friedrich von Moltke (1786–1846), Russian diplomat
- Franz Passow (1786–1833), classical philologist
- Carl Johann Frese (1790–1873), military physician, most recently general physician
- Franz von Erdmann (1793–1862), philologist and orientalist
- Ludwig von Lützow (1793–1872), Mecklenburg statesman and politician
- Friedrich Ludwig Abel (1794–1820), violinist, pianist, music teacher and composer
- Johann Leopold Abel (1795–1871), composer, pianist, violoncellist, violinist and music teacher
- Adolf von Sell (1797–1891), Mecklenburg general, diplomat and court official
- Paul Friedrich (1800–1842), Grand Duke of Mecklenburg
- Alfons von Boddien (1802–1857), Prussian officer and member of the Frankfurt National Assembly
- Karl Prosch (1802–1876), administrative lawyer and politician (NLP), MdR
- Marie zu Mecklenburg (1803–1862), Duchess of Mecklenburg, by marriage Duchess of Saxony-Altenburg
- Wilhelmine Suhrlandt (1803–1863), lithographer
- Eduard Prosch (1804–1878), administrative lawyer, director of the grand ducal collections in Mecklenburg-Schwerin
- Franz Floerke (1811–1889), Mayor of Grabow
- Helene zu Mecklenburg (1814–1858), princess and by marriage Duchess of Orléans and Chartres
- Wilhelm Benque (1814–1895), landscape gardener and garden architect
- Gustav von Boddien (1814–1870), forester, poet and draftsman
- Paul Rudolf von Bilguer (1815–1840), chess master
- Ernst Gillmeister (1817–1887), glass painter
- Amalie Buchheim (1819–1902), museum director
- Bernhard Vollrath von Bülow (1820–1864), Mecklenburg diplomat and envoy to the Bundestag of the German Confederation in Frankfurt am Main
- Georg Carl Hahn (1822–1895), Lübeck canning manufacturer
- Ulrich von Klein (1822–1893), Prussian major general
- Friedrich Franz II. (1823-1883), Grand Duke of Mecklenburg in Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1842-1883)
- Luise zu Mecklenburg (1824–1859), member of the grand ducal house of Mecklenburg (-Schwerin), by marrying Princess Windisch-Graetz
- Theodor Hahn (1824–1883), pharmacist, hydro- and diet therapist, protagonist of the vegetarian diet
- Ida Masius (1824–1897), co-founder of the first children's hospital in Mecklenburg
- Wilhelm zu Mecklenburg (1827–1879), Prussian general of the cavalry
- Carl Suhrlandt (1828–1919), painter
- Alexander von Bülow (1829–1901), Minister of State in Mecklenburg-Schwerin
- Paul von Detmering (1831–1918), Prussian lieutenant general
- Otto Dörr (1831–1868), painter
- Pauline Soltau (1833–1902), violinist and painter
- Adolf Zehlicke (1834–1904), teacher and writer
- Dimitri von Vietinghoff (1836–1914), Mecklenburg officer and court official
- Jaspar von Bülow (1836–1878), administrative lawyer and court marshal of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
- Eduard Ehrke (1837–1911), landscape painter
- Franz Benque (1841–1921), photographer
- Wilhelm von Sell (1842–1922), Prussian major general
- Ludwig Beissner (1843–1927), botanist
- Gotthilf Sellin (1844–1921), teacher and author
- August Franz von Rodde (1847–1927), Prussian officer, most recently major general of the cavalry
- Friedrich Franz III. (1851–1897), Grand Duke of Mecklenburg in Mecklenburg-Schwerin
- Bertha Clément (1852–1930), writer
- Paul Friedrich zu Mecklenburg (1852–1923), Duke of Mecklenburg, general of the cavalry
- Franz Wachter (1853–1923), historian and archivist
- Marie zu Mecklenburg (1854–1920), Grand Duchess of Russia
- Julius Brauns (1857–1931), stenographer and system inventor
- Johannes Gillhoff (1861–1930), teacher, folklorist and writer (born in Glaisin)
- Fritz Wilhelm Emanuel Peters (1865–1932), civil engineer
- Heinrich Schumann (1869–1940), teacher and politician (SPD), Member of the Bundestag, Hamburg Senator
- Anton Gilsing (1875–1946), politician (center, CDU), Member of the State Parliament
- Ottilie Kaysel (1875–1956), painter and graphic artist
- Otto Eberhard (1875–1966), Protestant theologian and religious educator
- Werner Schultz (1878–1944), internist and hematologist
- Heinrich Timm (1885–1917), aircraft designer
- Paul Schwandt (1887–1920), aviation pilot
- Helmuth von Oertzen (1888–1952), military official and politician (CDU), Thuringia Minister of Transport
- Anny Mayer-Knoop (1889 - after 1969), writer
- Gerhard Venzmer (1893–1986), physician and writer
- Erich Kastan (1898–1954), photographer
- Otto Maercker (1899–1978), Evangelical Lutheran clergyman
- Otto Karsten (* 1899), politician (CDU) and Protestant preacher
- Johann Ohde (1905–1953), civil engineer specializing in geotechnical engineering
- Christian Ludwig Herzog zu Mecklenburg (1912–1996), nobleman, head of the House of Mecklenburg
- Wend von Kalnein (1914–2007), art historian and writer
- Sigelind von Platen (1914–1945), writer of religious literature
- Günther Hillmann (1919–1976), biochemist
- Heinz FW Hinze (1921–2012), publicist
- Annelies Burmeister (1928–1988), singer
- Klaus Krickeberg (* 1929), statistician
- Horst von Bassewitz (* 1932), architect
- Fritz Jürß (* 1932), classical philologist
- Walter Beltz (1935–2006), religious scholar and orientalist
- Eike Wolgast (* 1936), historian and university professor
- Manfred Osten (* 1938), author and cultural historian
- Axel Hausmann (1939–2014), physicist, university professor and local historian
- Alexandra von Berlichingen (* 1941), chairwoman of the Jagsthausen Castle Festival and widow of Roman Herzog
- Joachim Willhöft (1941–2015), politician (SPD), MdL Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
- Bernd Spier (1944–2017), pop singer
- Wolf-Dieter Zumpfort (* 1945), politician (FDP), Member of the Bundestag, Member of the Bundestag
- Bodo Fründt (1945–2014), film journalist
- Christoph Biemann (* 1952), author, director and television presenter
- Helmut Holter (* 1953), politician (Die Linke), MdL
- Dieter Schumann (* 1953), documentary filmmaker
- Gudrun Petersdorff (* 1955), painter and graphic artist
- Paul-Friedrich Leopold (* 1956), politician (CDU), MdL Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
- Gudrun Gärtner (* 1958), volleyball player
- Hans-Georg Beyer (* 1959), computer scientist and university professor
- Maika Friemann-Jennert (* 1964), politician (CDU), MdL
- Johann-Georg Jaeger (* 1965), politician (Alliance 90 / The Greens)
- Andreas Zülow (* 1965), boxer
- Mario Naster (* 1965), ice hockey player
- Birgit Jerschabek (* 1969), long-distance runner
- Angela Marquardt (* 1971), politician (PDS, SPD), Member of the Bundestag
- Bastian Reinhardt (* 1975), soccer player
- Richard Erben (* 1987), actor
People who worked in Ludwigslust
- Alexander Petrovich Apsit (1880–1943), Latvian artist
- Johann Georg Barca (1781–1826), court architect
- Herbert Bartholomäus (1910–1973), commercial artist and painter
- Friedrich Ludwig Benda (1752–1792), composer, violinist, pianist
- Albrecht von Bodecker (1932), graphic artist
- Johann Joachim Busch (1720–1802), architect
- Helene von Bülow (1816–1890), founder and first superior of the Deaconess Mother House, Bethlehem Abbey
- Johann Dietrich Findorff (1722–1772), court painter and graphic artist
- Franz Xaver Hammer (1741–1817), gambist, cellist and composer in the court orchestra
- Carl Hinstorff (1811–1882), publisher, ran a printing company in Ludwigslust from 1835 to 1849
- Theodor Kliefoth (1810–1895), theologian and church reformer
- Johannes Krabbe (1839–1901), chaplain and author
- Friedrich von Rauch (1855–1935), lieutenant colonel and 1897/98 commander of Ludwigsluster 1st Grand Ducal Mecklenburg Dragoon Regiment No. 17 , later general of the cavalry
- Felicitas Agnesia Ritz (1757–1835), singer (soprano)
- Antonio Rosetti (1750–1792), composer and director of the court orchestra
- Christian Ludwig Seehas (1753–1802), court painter
- Johannes Matthias Sperger (1750–1812) composer and double bass player in the court orchestra
- Johann Heinrich Suhrlandt (1742–1827), court painter
- Rudolf Tarnow (1867–1933), Low German poet
- August Lehr (1871–1921), racing cyclist
- Bruno Theek (1891–1990) parish priest in Ludwigslust, 1945 acting mayor
- Leontine von Winterfeld-Platen (1883–1960), writer
literature
- Norbert Ertner: Ludwigslust . Stadtbildverlag, Leipzig 2001, ISBN 3-934572-27-8 .
- Renate Krüger: Ludwigslust. A cultural-historical sketch . Ernst Wählmann Verlag, Schwerin 1970.
- Renate Krüger: Ludwigslust . Konrad Reich Verlag, Rostock 1990, ISBN 3-86167-018-6 .
- Walter Ohle : Schwerin - Ludwigslust (= city books of art history ). EA Seemann Verlag, Leipzig 1960, pp. 109-145.
- City of Ludwigslust (ed.), Sylvia Böttcher (editor): Paths to the city - 125 years of Ludwigslust . Ludwigslust 2001, OCLC 248046871 .
- Astrid Kloock: Ludwigslust, Once and Now 53, Verlag für Berlin-Brandenburg , Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-947215-18-8 .
Web links
- Literature about Ludwigslust in the state bibliography MV
- Website of the city of Ludwigslust
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistisches Amt MV - population status of the districts, offices and municipalities 2019 (XLS file) (official population figures in the update of the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ^ A b c d main statute of the city of Ludwigslust
- ↑ Geodata viewer of the Office for Geoinformation, Surveying and Cadastre of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania ( information )
- ↑ Mecklenburgisches Urkundenbuch Volume III, Certificate No. 2301 (digitized version)
- ↑ Theater history with illustration at svz.de
- ↑ a b Otto Büsing , "The State Law of the Grand Duchies of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg-Strelitz", in: The State Law of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Oldenburg, Braunschweig, Anhalt, Waldeck, Schaumburg-Lippe, Lippe , Heinrich Marquardsen ( Ed.), Freiburg i. B. and Tübingen: Mohr, 1884, (= Handbook of the Public Law of the Present in Monographs; Vol. 3 'The State Law of the German Reich and the German States', Part II: Half-Vol. 2, Section 1), pp. 3-72, here p. 23 .
- ^ Motion of the SPD parliamentary group - containment of the climate crisis, task of the highest priority , accessed on May 17, 2019.
- ^ City of Ludwigslust: Ludwigslust declares a climate emergency , accessed on May 17, 2019.
- ↑ Ludwigslust city representatives call out "Climate emergency" , accessed on May 17, 2019.
- ↑ a b c Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 .
- ↑ StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 2005
- ↑ Population development of the districts and municipalities in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania (Statistical Report AI of the Statistical Office Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania)
- ↑ Politics & Administration - Administrative Guide, on stadtludwigslust.de, accessed on November 23, 2019
- ↑ Mayor Billerbeck throws in the towel. In: Schweriner Volkszeitung , December 17, 2009.
- ↑ Mayoral election in Ludwigslust: Reinhard Mach wins narrowly. In: Schweriner Volkszeitung , June 10, 2018.
- ↑ Entry on the town twinning on the homepage of the town of Ludwigslust.Retrieved on March 31, 2019, 10:34 pm
- ↑ Arsonists set fire to the historic old town. (No longer available online.) In: Ostsee-Zeitung . March 13, 2011, archived from the original on September 6, 2012 ; Retrieved December 6, 2012 .
- ↑ Printed matter 2/2880 of the Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania State Parliament, August 11, 1997, p. 137.
- ^ German-Russian Museum Berlin-Karlshorst: Soviet war cemeteries in Germany (accessed November 20, 2015)
- ↑ Katharina Hennes: The last days in the Alstom factory. In: Schweriner People's Newspaper. March 18, 2017. Retrieved June 27, 2017 .
- ↑ KOEN: Steel and container construction Ludwigslust: future of SBL uncertain | svz.de. Retrieved November 21, 2019 .
- ↑ Sawing tubes, profiles, rods - cold circular saws - cold saws | Rattunde. Retrieved November 21, 2019 .
- ↑ Two schools in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania closed due to Covid-19