Plate
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 53 ° 33 ' N , 11 ° 30' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania | |
County : | Ludwigslust-Parchim | |
Office : | Crivitz | |
Height : | 38 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 22.05 km 2 | |
Residents: | 3308 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 150 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 19086 | |
Area code : | 03861 | |
License plate : | LUP, HGN, LBZ, LWL, PCH, STB | |
Community key : | 13 0 76 113 | |
Community structure: | 3 districts | |
Office administration address: | Amtsstrasse 5 19089 Crivitz |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Ronald Radscheidt | |
Location of the community of Plate in the Ludwigslust-Parchim district | ||
Plate is a municipality in the Ludwigslust-Parchim district in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany. It is administered by the Crivitz Office with its seat in Crivitz and is one of the largest village communities in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania.
geography
Geographical location
Plate is located 7.5 kilometers southeast of Schwerin and eight kilometers southwest of Crivitz in the Lewitz landscape protection area . The source of the Bietnitz is located north of the Peckatel district . The highest point in the municipality is a hill in the northwest at 67.5 m above sea level. NHN . East of Banzkow there is a small exclave of the municipality, 2.3 kilometers long and 400 meters wide .
Community structure
The municipality of Plate is divided into the districts of Plate, Consrade and Peckatel.
history
prehistory
There is a Neolithic earthwork in the field of Plate . During excavations for a natural gas route, a settlement site of the Maglemose culture , a bell beaker and early Bronze Age kiln pits were discovered. In the field of Peckatel in 1843 the cult car of Peckatel was found during the construction of a railway during the excavation of a burial mound from the Bronze Age .
Since the village was founded
The church village Plate (Plote - Slavic word for fence) is mentioned as early as 1191. In a papal deed it was stated that the income from the shipping customs in Plate should be used to procure lights for the Schwerin Cathedral. At the time, the cathedral chapter acquired a great deal of land in Plate, later it passed into dominal property, and the dukes granted the place customs and fishing rights. Plate developed into a farming and Büdner village. In 1567 the first bridge with an associated customs office was built over the Stör.
The patronage for the church was in sovereign possession from the beginning. According to a church visit protocol from 1534, the dukes Heinrich and Albrecht appointed Johann Flomhelt to be Lord of the Church of Plate and their daughter churches in Banzkow and Consrade in 1518. There is evidence that Peckatel became a daughter church of Plate in 1596. In 1849 the church in Plate was built as a neo-Gothic brick building based on a design by the Schwerin architect Theodor Krüger .
After the surrender of Germany in 1945, Plate temporarily ran the demarcation line between the Red Army and the troops of the Western powers.
The private radio station Antenne MV broadcast from Plate from May 1993 to February 2016.
On 21 May 2009, the Municipality of one was F2 - tornado hit, the damaged among others more than 60 homes and caused property damage of more than 3.5 million euros.
From 1952 to 1994, Plate belonged to the Schwerin-Land district (until 1990 in the GDR district of Schwerin , 1990–1994 in the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania ). In 1994 the community was incorporated into the Parchim district. Since the district reform in 2011 , it has been in the Ludwigslust-Parchim district .
Population development
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Status: December 31 of the respective year
politics
Community representation
The local council of Plate consists of 14 members. Since the local elections in 2019, it has been composed as follows:
Party / list | Seats |
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CDU | 8th |
SPD | 2 |
Free Voters Plate (FWP) | 2 |
Alliance 90 / The Greens | 1 |
Single applicant Madlen Spelling | 1 |
mayor
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In the mayoral election on May 26, 2019, Radscheidt was elected with 70.6% of the valid votes for a further term of five years without a candidate.
Source for mayors until 2009:
coat of arms
Blazon : "In a shield divided by red and gold obliquely to the left, a slightly arched bridge with a small opening on the right and left and a large opening in the middle in mixed up colors."
The coat of arms was designed by Klaus Plüschke from Crivitz. It was approved on November 20, 1995 by the Ministry of the Interior and registered under No. 95 of the coat of arms of the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. |
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Explanation of the coat of arms: In the coat of arms the bridge, the symbol of the community, symbolizes the passage over the Stör that has existed for several centuries. The colors remind of the affiliation of the place to the former county of Schwerin. |
flag
The municipality does not have an officially approved flag .
Official seal
The official seal shows the municipal coat of arms with the inscription "GEMEINDE PLATE".
Partner municipality
Attractions
→ See also the list of architectural monuments in Plate
- Church in Plate
The Schwerin architect Theodor Krüger designed the five - bay neo - Gothic church with a choir polygon built in 1848/49 . It stands on a high pedestal in the middle of the village. There used to be a bell tower on the west gable, it was destroyed by fire in 1874. Instead, there is a belfry next to the west gable. The two bells come from Eduard Albrecht's Wismar workshop and were cast in 1874. In the church there is an organ from the workshop of the organ builder Friedrich Friese in Schwerin , which was installed in 1873.
The towerless half-timbered building is closed on three sides in the east, which indicates that it was built in the 16th century, other details suggest that it was more likely to be in the 17th century. In the years 1831 and 1968, the church was completely renovated and partially redesigned inside. The interior consists of an undivided room with a flat ceiling.
The church is considered the smallest half-timbered church in Mecklenburg. It was built in 1692. In the east it is closed on three sides. In the west there is a low, boarded wooden tower with a gable roof. Its boards are said to have been obtained from the wood of the previous building. It was a small chapel that was destroyed in the Thirty Years War . The church is surrounded by a village of anger with old trees , which was previously a cemetery. In the past, the church was only used for days of penance and prayer .
- Fire Brigade Museum in Plate
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
Plate is on the district road SN 12 between Schwerin and Goldenstädt . The A 14 motorway ( Wismar - Schwerin junction ) runs through the municipality. The closest junction is Schwerin-Ost , 9 km away.
The Plate (Meckl) stop on the Schwerin – Parchim railway line is served by the regional train line RB 13 ( Rehna –Schwerin– Parchim ).
Plate is on the Stör waterway . A drawbridge ran over it until 2005/2006 , which was replaced by a new lift bridge.
education
- Nature elementary school Plate, Friedrich-Wehmer-Straße 52, heated by solar technology
Personalities
Sons and daughters of the church
- Heinrich Pommerencke (1821–1873), portrait painter
- Theodor Klaehn (1883–1963), educator, synod president
- Friedrich Wehmer (1885–1964), politician (SPD, VdgB )
Personalities associated with Plate
- Jürgen Hebert (1933–2008), pastor in Plate
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistisches Amt MV - population status of the districts, offices and municipalities 2019 (XLS file) (official population figures in the update of the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ↑ Main statute of the community of Plate, § 2
- ^ Marc Heise and Christian Schacht, "Ährensache" - Mesolithic pits, bell-shaped shards and early Bronze Age grain stores. In: Detlef Jantzen, Lars Saalow, Jens-Peter Schmidt (eds.), Pipeline Archeology, excavations on the large long-distance gas routes in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, State Office for Culture and Monument Preservation, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania 2014, 57. ISBN 978-3-935770-41- 5
- ^ Marc Heise and Christian Schacht, "Ährensache" - Mesolithic pits, bell-shaped shards and early Bronze Age grain stores. In: Detlef Jantzen, Lars Saalow, Jens-Peter Schmidt (eds.), Pipeline Archeology, excavations on the large long-distance gas routes in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, State Office for Culture and Monument Preservation Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania 2014, 57-60. ISBN 978-3-935770-41-5
- ↑ Olaf Lüder: Antenne MV has been broadcasting from Rostock since today: After 23 years at Funkhaus Plate, Antenne MV's program has been coming from the new studio in Rostock this afternoon. In: Rostock-Today March 1st, 2016
- ↑ Population development of the districts and municipalities in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania (Statistical Report AI of the Statistical Office Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania)
- ^ Result of the local election on May 26, 2019
- ^ Result of the mayoral election on May 26, 2019
- ^ Gerhard Nölting: Plater Ortschronik 2004 with the districts Consrade - Peckatel - Plate
- ↑ Hans-Heinz Schütt: On shield and flag - the coats of arms and flags of the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania and its municipalities . Ed .: production office TINUS; Schwerin. 2011, ISBN 978-3-9814380-0-0 , pp. 205 .
- ↑ a b main statute of the community of Plate, § 1 (PDF).
- ↑ Parish of Plate