Dobin by the lake
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 53 ° 44 ' N , 11 ° 32' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania | |
County : | Ludwigslust-Parchim | |
Office : | Crivitz | |
Height : | 63 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 34.68 km 2 | |
Residents: | 1982 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 57 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 19067 | |
Area code : | 03866 | |
License plate : | LUP, HGN, LBZ, LWL, PCH, STB | |
Community key : | 13 0 76 033 | |
Community structure: | 7 districts | |
Office administration address: | Amtsstrasse 5 19089 Crivitz |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Andreas Schwarz | |
Location of the municipality of Dobin am See in the Ludwigslust-Parchim district | ||
Dobin am See is a municipality in the district of Ludwigslust-Parchim in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany. It is administered by the Crivitz Office , based in Crivitz .
geography
Dobin am See is located on the northeast bank of the Schweriner See (Outer Lake), northeast of the Paulsdamm in the middle of a hilly terminal moraine landscape . The heights rise from 37.8 m above sea level. NHN , the middle level of the Schweriner See, up to 80 m above sea level. NHN . Surrounding cities include Schwerin and Brüel . The lakes in the municipality include the Lange See , the Neuschlagsdorfer See , the Schlese and two Black Lakes.
Community structure
Dobin am See consists of the following districts:
- Alt Schlagsdorf
- Buchholz
- Flessenow
- Liessow
- New Schlagsdorf
- Retgendorf
- Rubow
history
Dobin am See has existed as a municipality since June 13, 2004. It was created through a merger of the previous municipalities of Retgendorf and Rubow.
The name Dobin goes back to a castle that the Abodrite prince Niklot had built around 1147 between the Schwerin lake and the Döpe near Neu Flessenow. As part of a punitive expedition by Henry the Lion in 1160, the retreating Niklot destroyed the castle to prevent it from being encircled. Most of the villages in the community were first mentioned in a document in the 13th century.
The area belonged to the Duchy or Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin until the First World War, then to the Free State of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1919–1933), after 1945 to the State of Mecklenburg and from 1952 to 1990 to the Schwerin district of the GDR .
From the 15th to the 18th century, the von Sperling family owned the towns of Alt Schlagsdorf, Buchholz, Flessenow, Neu Schlagsdorf, Retgendorf and Rubow. Later the von Bülow family followed as landowners, and then the von Neumann, von Benckendorff and von Böhl families .
Buchholz: The late Gothic village church received the neo-Gothic west tower in 1869.
Flessenow was first mentioned as V Lassenow in 1241. The name of the place probably comes from the old Slavic word vlaga and means humid place .
Liessow , manor of the Neumann family, then the von Oertzen family until 1945 . In February 2015, the mansion built in the classical style was demolished.
Retgendorf was first mentioned in 1241. The late Gothic village church dates from the 14th century. The lords were u. a. the families von Sperling (from 13th century), von Plessen (from around 1622), Bernhard Joachim von Bülow (from 1792) and then presumably the Count von Schack . The manor house in the village center has not existed for a long time.
Rubow: The late classicist , unrenovated Rubow manor dates from the 19th century. The von Sperling families lived here from the 15th to the 17th centuries, followed by the von Bülow , von Neumann and von Benckendorff families and, from the end of the 19th century until 1945, the von Böhl families .
The politically persecuted poet August Heinrich Hoffmann von Fallersleben lived in Holdorf and Buchholz between 1844 and 1849 .
politics
Coat of arms, flag, official seal
The municipality has no officially approved national emblem, neither a coat of arms nor a flag. The official seal is the small state seal with the coat of arms of the state of Mecklenburg. It shows a looking bull's head with torn neck fur and crown and the inscription "GEMEINDE DOBIN AM SEE".
Attractions
- Dobin Castle
- Retgendorf village church: Late Gothic , two-bay hall church as a brick building from the 14th century; Choir with five-eighth end and strong west tower with half-timbered top and hipped roof .
- Buchholz village church: late Gothic brick building with buttresses ; Choir with five-eighths concluded neo-Gothic west tower of 1869 with sharp, octagon - Helmet
- Gutshaus Flessenow: two-story plastered building
- Rubow manor: two-storey, 13-axis plastered building
traffic
The community lies north of the federal highway 104 and is divided by the route of the federal highway 14 .
Personalities
Between 1844 and 1849 the poet August Heinrich Hoffmann von Fallersleben stayed with the landlord and lawyer Samuel Schnelle in the Buchholz district. Many of his songs were written here.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistisches Amt MV - population status of the districts, offices and municipalities 2019 (XLS file) (official population figures in the update of the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ^ Crivitz municipal council. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
- ↑ § 1 of the main statutes ( Memento of the original from January 29, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 3.2 MB) of the community
- ^ StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 2004
- ^ Paul Kühnel: The Slavic place names in Meklenburg. In: Yearbooks of the Association for Mecklenburg History and Archeology. Vol. 46, 1881, ISSN 0259-7772 , pp. 3-168, here p. 45.
- ↑ Manor Liessow on www.gutshaeuser.de
- ↑ main statute § 2