Câmpia (Caraș-Severin)
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Câmpia Langenfeld Néramező Луговет, Lugovet |
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| Basic data | |||||
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| State : |
 Romania
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| Historical region : | Banat | ||||
| Circle : | Caraș-Severin | ||||
| Municipality : | Socol | ||||
| Coordinates : | 44 ° 52 ' N , 21 ° 25' E | ||||
| Time zone : | EET ( UTC +2) | ||||
| Residents : | 643 (2002) | ||||
| Postal code : | 327367 | ||||
| Telephone code : | (+40) 02 55 | ||||
| License plate : | CS | ||||
| Structure and administration | |||||
| Community type : | Village | ||||
Câmpia (1924: Langofăt , German: Langenfeld , Hungarian: Néramező , Serbo-Croatian: Луговет , Lugovet ) is a village in the Caraș-Severin District , Banat , Romania . The village of Câmpia belongs to the Socol municipality .
Geographical location
Câmpia is located in the southeast of the Caraṣ-Severin district, on the left bank of the Nera , close to the border with Serbia . The locality is crossed by the DJ571C Oravița -Socol county road.
Neighboring places
| Crvena Crkva | Bela Crkva | Kusić |
| Socol |
.svg)
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Pârneaura |
| Banatska Palanka | Baziaș | Radimna |
history
A first documentary mention comes from the year 1723, when the place Langenfeld was registered on the Mercy map. Langenfeld was founded in 1722 by German settlers. However, they left the place during the Turkish War of 1738 . Later Serbs moved from the southern Danube region and Romanians from Little Wallachia . After the Russo-Austrian Turkish War of 1788, the completely destroyed village was rebuilt in a checkerboard shape, two parallel longitudinal streets that intersect with four perpendicular streets, falling one on top of the other. Langenfeld was part of the Banat military border and belonged to the Wallachian-Illyrian border regiment No. 13 . The Treaty of Trianon on June 4, 1920 resulted in the Banat being divided into three, which resulted in Langofat falling under the Kingdom of Romania . In 1966 the name of the village was changed to Câmpia .
Population development
| census | Ethnicity | |||||||
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| year | Residents | Romanians | Hungary | German | Serbs | |||
| 1880 | 1004 | 222 | - | 4th | 778 | |||
| 1910 | 1572 | 350 | 1 | 9 | 1212 | |||
| 1930 | 1402 | 544 | - | 2 | 856 | |||
| 1977 | 839 | 300 | 9 | 5 | 525 | |||
| 2002 | 643 | 289 | 14th | 1 | ? | |||
Web links
- banaterra.eu , Câmpia
Individual evidence
- ↑ dfbb.ro , The Settlement of the Banat Mountains.
- ^ Books.google.de , The Eighteenth Century and Austria
- ↑ books.google.de , Topographisches Post Lexicon of all localities of the kk hereditary countries, Volume 4
- ↑ kia.hu (PDF; 858 kB), E. Varga: Statistics of the number of inhabitants by ethnicity in the Caraș-Severin district according to censuses from 1880 - 2002