Calcium benzoate
Structural formula | |||||||||||||||||||
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General | |||||||||||||||||||
Surname | Calcium benzoate | ||||||||||||||||||
other names | |||||||||||||||||||
Molecular formula | C 14 H 10 CaO 4 | ||||||||||||||||||
Brief description |
colorless solid |
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properties | |||||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 282.30 g mol −1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Physical state |
firmly |
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density |
1.44 g cm −3 |
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solubility |
bad in water |
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safety instructions | |||||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
Calcium benzoate is a calcium salt of benzoic acid and is used as an artificial preservative for food. It is known as food additive E 213.
Calcium benzoate is mainly used in the production of canned vegetables. Especially for the preservation of pickled vegetables such as pickles , sour fruits and fruit juice concentrates. It is also used to preserve mayonnaise .
As an allergenic substance, calcium benzoate is becoming less important as alternative preservatives are used. It is unsuitable for the preservation of animal feed, as it is toxic to cats and even fatal in small quantities.
literature
- Hans-Joachim Rose: Kitchen Bible - Encyclopedia of Culinary Studies . Tre Torri Verlag, ISBN 978-3-937963-41-9
Individual evidence
- ↑ Entry on CALCIUM BENZOATE in the CosIng database of the EU Commission, accessed on February 24, 2020.
- ↑ a b c data sheet Calcium benzoate ( Memento of the original from January 9, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. at GFS CHEMICALS , accessed June 18, 2017.
- ↑ a b Data sheet calcium benzoate at AlfaAesar, accessed on June 18, 2017 ( PDF )(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ E213 calcium benzoate . food-detective.de. Retrieved July 1, 2012.
- ↑ Lexicon of additives: Calcium benzoate - E 213 . Zusatzstoffmuseum.de. Retrieved July 1, 2012.