Caroline Wilhelmine Johanna Riemer

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Caroline Wilhelmine Johanna Riemer (* March 14, 1790 in Rudolstadt as Caroline Wilhelmine Johanna Ulrich; † 1855 ), Secret Court Councilor to Weimar , was at times Goethe's secretary and the partner of Christiane von Goethe .

Life

After Carolinen's father, the judicial officer Ulrich, had apparently left, Ms. Buchholz from Weimar took the orphaned step-granddaughter with her. From 1806, Caroline accompanied Christiane to the theater, to balls and excursions. The two made trips to Frankfurt , Karlsbad and Berka together . In 1808, Caroline moved to Goethe's house on Frauenplan as Christiane 's house daughter and partner . Caroline became Goethe's secretary in the winter of 1814. Katharina Mommsen noted about those war szeiten to: "Caroline Ulrich had since autumn 1813, almost eight months Goethe single writer." In time she became the poet's confidante. The poem Sunken from the Usch Nameh book is probably dedicated to the love of Divan Caroline Riemer.

Caroline Ulrich, also called Uline, married Friedrich Wilhelm Riemer on November 8, 1814 . Their son Bruno was born on January 17, 1817.

Pollmer writes about Caroline: “In Weimar and with her relatives she was considered proud, she was aware of her worth.” However, the painter Carl Hummel remembered his youth in Weimar: “Riemer was a serious person, but the court councilor was an encouragement , inclined to pleasure and serenity. ”However that may have been - Pollmer concludes:“ The Goethe friend may at least wind a wreath around the portrait of Carolinens, not of laurel, but of snowdrops and violets, the children of spring that shake hands of the girl in Goethe's house garden. "

The musician Eduard Ulrich, born in 1795, was Carolinen's brother.

literature

Web links

Remarks

  1. Goethe married Christiane on October 19, 1806.
  2. ^ Goethe stayed in Bad Berka in the spring of 1814 with Christiane and Caroline. There he wrote the Epimenides (Conrady, p. 865 below; see also under “Weblinks”).
  3. Goethe writes on January 3, 1814 to Thomas Johann Seebeck : "Greetings from my wife and the clerk, she has left me with the pen, since my whole Canzley has taken the sword." (Conrady, p. 900 above ; see also under "Weblinks")
  4. Xaver Schönberg drew Caroline in 1812 (Liersch, p. 267).

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Mommsen, Introduction, p. XI, footnote 11
  2. Goethe's poem Versunken ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. at Wissen-im-Netz @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.wissen-im-netz.info
  3. Liersch, p. 275, 3. Zvo
  4. Liersch, p. 276, 2nd Zvu
  5. Pollmer, p. 50, 2nd Zvu
  6. Pollmer, p. 64, 6th Zvu: from a letter from Hummel to Judge Schroeter (source: Adelheid von Schorn : The post-classical Weimar under the reign of Karl Friedrich and Maria Pawlowna. Vol. 1, p. 180. Gustav Kiepenheuer, Weimar 1911 )
  7. Pollmer, p. 51, 7th Zvu
  8. Seifert, p. 427
  9. Katharina Mommsen (ed.): Goethe. West-east divan. Second volume : online at katharinamommsen.org