Christian Nicolaus Carstens

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Christian School (engraver): Christian Nicolaus Carstens on the 50th anniversary of office in 1809

Christian Nicolaus Carstens , also Christian Nikolaus Carstens (born February 15, 1736 in Lübeck ; † December 15, 1819 ibid) was a German lawyer and expert in Luebian law .

Life

Christian Nicolaus Carstens came from a family of theologians and lawyers in Lübeck. He was a son of Meno Nicolaus Carstens , preacher at the cathedral in Lübeck and his wife Catharina born. Tesdorpf . The senior Johann Heinrich Carstens (1738–1829) was his younger brother. Until 1755 he attended the Katharineum in Lübeck , together with Adolph Friedrich Trendelenburg , who wrote a Latin congratulatory letter for the graduating class. As a scholarship holder of the Paulische Family Foundation, he studied law at the University of Jena . In 1758 he received his doctorate here under the chairmanship of Christian Gottlieb Buder as a licentiate (Lic. Jur.).

He returned to his hometown and was appointed procurator at the lower court on February 17, 1759 . On February 28, 1794, the council appointed him fiscal . In 1809 he celebrated his 50th anniversary in office.

Carstens wrote a large number of reports and essays on Luebian law, in particular on its peculiarities of marriage and inheritance law .

In 1768 he put together in a manuscript a complete collection of all recesses and concordatas between the council and citizens of the city of Lübeck . In 1803 he updated the bibliography on Lübschen law compiled by Carl Henrich Dreyer in 1776 .

He owned the property at Breite Straße MMQ 818 (today's house number 42) since 1774 .

He was married to Magdalena Margareta, b. Wilcken. The bet -Aktuar Nicolaus Carstens (1773-1834) and the doctor Christian Joachim Carstens (1781-1814) were the children of the couple.

Works

  • Vindiciarvm Adversvs Obtrectatores Ivramenti Religionis Specimen. Jena: Tennemann 1757.
  • Commentatio iuris publici de praescriptione inter gentes locum non habente. Jena: Marggraf 1758.
  • Dissertatio inauguralis, florum sparsionem ad potiora privilegiorum Lubecensium capita exhibens. Jena 1758.
  • Contribution to German law through an attempt to explain Art. 10. Tit. I. Lib. 3. of Lübeck City Law: apply especially from Bergen and Dachdings. Lübeck: Bohn 1796 ( digitized version , University and State Library Saxony-Anhalt )
  • Contributions to the explanation of Lübeck law.
First collection, Lübeck: Bohn 1801 ( digitized , Berlin State Library )
Second collection, Lübeck: Bohn 1814.
  • Accessiones ad bibliothecam juris Lubecensis. Lübeck 1803.
  • Also a word about the theory of the marital community of property according to Luebian law. Lübeck 1811.
  • Second contribution to the doctrine of the continued community of property between aging and children according to Luebian law. Lübeck 1819.

literature

  • Carstens (Christian N.) , in: Johann Georg Meusel : The learned Teutschland or Lexicon of the German writers living now. Volume 11, Lemgo: Meyer 1805, p. 133
  • Wilhelm Ebel : Jurisprudencia Lubecensis: Bibliography of the Luebian law. (= Publications on the history of the Hanseatic city of Lübeck 5) Lübeck: Schmidt-Römhild 1980 ISBN 978-3-7950-0441-5 , p. 22f, no. No. 203-28.
  • Angela Kulenkampff: The Paulische Family Scholarship in Lübeck: A contribution to the foundation history of the Hanseatic city with a list of the scholarship holders from 1732–1923. In: Zeitschrift für Lübeckische Geschichte 73 (1993), pp. 185–246.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Adolph Friedrich Trendelenburg: Quatuor viris iuvenibus ornatissimis eleganterque doctis Christ. Nicol. Carstens, Guil. Christian. Balemann, Anton. Henr. Buchholtz, Paul. Detl. Zietz Lubecenibus musis patriis valedicentibus paucis praemissis de Graecarum litterarum nexu cum theologia atque iurisprudentia solidiori civitatem academicam gratulantur quidam primi ordinis in gymnasio Lubecensi cives. Lubecae: Green 1755
  2. ↑ Facultatis Iuridicae Prodecanus Christianus Gottl. Buder, D Candidati Praenobilissimi Christiani Nicolai Carstens Lubecensis Solennia Inauguralia Indicit Ad D. XX. Septembris AS MDCCLVIII Pauca Praefatus De Vicariatu Imperiali Cumprimis Lubecensi In Persequendis Et Puniendis Violatoribus Pacis Publica. Jena: Litteris Schillianis 1758 ( digitized , SLUB Dresden )
  3. ↑ Dedicated to the fifty-year jubilee of Mr. Christian Nicolaus Carstens, both rights licentiate ...: Lübeck, February 17th, 1809. Lübeck 1809
  4. ↑ Complete collection of all recesses and concordatas between ... Council and ... citizenship of the city of Lübeck. 1768 digitized , City Library (Lübeck) Ms. Lub. 4 ° 202 a
  5. ↑ See Ernst Deecke : Contributions to Lübeckische Geschichtskunde. Volume 1, Lübeck: von Rohden 1835, p. 3
  6. ↑ Ilsabe von Bülow: Joseph Christian Lillie (1760-1827). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Berlin 2008 ISBN 978-3-422-06610-6 , p. 198
  7. ↑ See also Thomas Fuchs: Sich-Bergen und Dachdings-Aufgabe: "Verwelckte Hülsen einer Captirten alten Wort Krams" , de legibus blog entry from July 18, 2010, accessed on April 20, 2018
personal data
SURNAME Carstens, Christian Nicolaus
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Carstens, Christian Nikolaus
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German lawyer and expert in Luebian law
DATE OF BIRTH February 15, 1736
PLACE OF BIRTH Lübeck
DATE OF DEATH December 15, 1819
Place of death Lübeck