Cinnamyl chloride

Structural formula
General
Surname	Cinnamyl chloride
other names	3- (chloropropenyl) benzene; 3-phenylallyl chloride; Styryl chloride; trans- cinnamyl chloride; ( E ) cinnamyl chloride;
Molecular formula	C 9 H 9 Cl
External identifiers / databases
EC number	220-246-4
ECHA InfoCard	100.018.406
PubChem	94242
ChemSpider	85051
Wikidata	Q1092543
properties
Molar mass	152.62 g mol −1
Physical state	liquid
density	1.10 g cm −3
Melting point	−19 ° C
boiling point	108 ° C (16 h Pa )
Refractive index	1.584 (20 ° C)
safety instructions
H and P phrases	H: 302-314-330-334
	P: 260-280-284-305 + 351 + 338-310
	As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C

Cinnamyl chloride ( trans -3-phenylallyl chloride ) is one of the aromatics with a trans -substituted carbon-carbon double bond in the side chain. It is an allyl chloride substituted with a phenyl group . It is not to be confused with Cinnam o ylchlorid , the cinnamic acid chloride . The isomeric cis- cinnamyl chloride is of little importance. The information in this article relates only to trans -cinnamyl chloride.

Extraction and presentation

Cinnamyl chloride can be obtained by reacting cinnamyl alcohol and thionyl chloride or hydrochloric acid .

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f data sheet Cinnamyl chloride from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on March 23, 2011 ( PDF ).
^ Hermann Emde, Max Franke: Styrylaminverbindungen , in: Archiv der Pharmazie , 1909 , Volume 247, No. 3-9, pp. 333-350; doi : 10.1002 / ardp.19092470316 .

[Aldrich-1] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f data sheet Cinnamyl chloride from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on March 23, 2011 ( PDF ).

[2] Hermann Emde, Max Franke: Styrylaminverbindungen , in: Archiv der Pharmazie , 1909 , Volume 247, No. 3-9, pp. 333-350; doi : 10.1002 / ardp.19092470316 .