Clara Salbach

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Portrait of Clara Salbach in the magazine Die Gartenlaube , 1888
Clara Salbach in 1895 as the maiden of Orléans
Clara Salbach's grave in the Tolkewitz urn grove

Clara Salbach (born May 13, 1861 in Berlin , † January 30, 1944 in Dresden ; also Clara Hofmann-Salbach ) was a German theater actress .

Life

Salbach trained with Minona Frieb-Blumauer and made her debut as an actress in 1880 at the Weimar court theater . Engagements in Hanau, Mainz and Leipzig followed later. From 1889 she belonged to the ensemble of the Sächsisches Hoftheater Dresden , where she played the roles of Gretchen, Luise, Klärchen, Cordelia, Imogen, Desdemona, Hero, Porzia, Minna, Maria Stuart, Eboli and the Maid of Orleans.

In 1899 she married Jean Hofmann and was now called Hofmann-Salbach. Starting no later than 1902, the couple lived in today under monument protection standing Villa Salbach , Schulstraße 19 (now Ledenweg 39) in Niederlößnitz (today Radebeul ). Shortly after the First World War, Salbach moved into a city apartment near Dresden's Great Garden .

From 1912 onwards, Hofmann-Salbach changed to mother roles, which she played on the Dresden stage until 1931. In the 1920 film The Gallant King - August the Strong , she played the mother of the Elector. In 1932 she said goodbye after 43 years on stage. Hofmann-Salbach died in Dresden in 1944, the urn with its ashes was buried in the Tolkewitz urn grove . Your portrait hangs today in the ancestral gallery of the theater.

Awards

During her early theater years, Salbach was awarded the gold medal of merit for art and science by the then Duke Georg II of Saxony-Meiningen .

Already in her early years, the critics described her as one of the few “really brilliant natures among the acting women in Germany”, in particular “because of her main roles in Schiller”, but who was not only the “most poetic and richest in delicate grace” youthful heroine also has an “amazing register of furious passion”.

During her time in Dresden she was awarded the title of (Saxon) court actress .

On the occasion of her departure from the Dresden State Theater, she was made an honorary member of the stage, her portrait is still hanging in the ancestral gallery of the State Theater to this day.

Filmography

  • 1920: The gallant king - Augustus the Strong

literature

  • Frank Andert: Golden theater souvenirs. (PDF; 233 kB) Part 53. In: Kötzschenbrodaer stories. January 2012, accessed January 10, 2012 .
  • Volker Helas (arrangement): City of Radebeul . Ed .: State Office for Monument Preservation Saxony, Large District Town Radebeul (=  Monument Topography Federal Republic of Germany . Monuments in Saxony ). SAX-Verlag, Beucha 2007, ISBN 978-3-86729-004-3 .
  • Friedrich Kummer: Dresden and its theater world . Vlg. Heimatwerk Sachsen, Dresden 1938.
  • Inge Mätje: The ancestral gallery in the Dresden theater . Ed .: Staatsschauspiel Dresden. Self-published by Staatsschauspiel, Dresden (season 1989/90).
  • Salbach, Klara . In: Bruno Volger (Ed.): Saxony's scholars, artists and writers in words and pictures with an appendix: "Non-Saxony" . Bruno Volger Verlagbuchhdlg., Leipzig-Gohlis, p. 153–154 ( Textarchiv - Internet Archive - 1907–1908, different year of birth 1863).

Web links

Commons : Clara Salbach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Clara Salbach ( Memento of the original dated December 3, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.staatsschauspiel-dresden.de
  2. a b Volker Helas (arrangement): City of Radebeul . Ed .: State Office for Monument Preservation Saxony, Large District Town Radebeul (=  Monument Topography Federal Republic of Germany . Monuments in Saxony ). SAX-Verlag, Beucha 2007, ISBN 978-3-86729-004-3 , p. 185 .
  3. a b c Frank Andert: Golden theater souvenirs. (PDF; 233 kB) Part 53. In: Kötzschenbrodaer stories. January 2012, accessed January 10, 2012 .
  4. ^ Salbach-Hoffmann, Clara. In: Jens Börner et al .: 100 years of the crematorium and urn grove Dresden-Tolkewitz. Sax Verlag, Beucha / Markkleeberg 2011, p. 200.