Cobalt (III) hydroxide

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
General
Surname Cobalt (III) hydroxide
other names

Cobalt trihydroxide

Molecular formula Co (OH) 3
Brief description

brown solid

External identifiers / databases
CAS number 1307-86-4
EC number 215-153-0
ECHA InfoCard 100.013.776
PubChem 10103133
ChemSpider 8278661
Wikidata Q15632829
properties
Molar mass 109.95 g mol −1
Physical state

firmly

density

4.46 g cm −3 (trihydrate)

solubility

almost insoluble in water

safety instructions
GHS hazard labeling
no classification available
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

Cobalt (III) hydroxide is an inorganic chemical compound of cobalt from the group of hydroxides .

Extraction and presentation

Cobalt (III) hydroxide precipitates as a brown precipitate when cobalt (III) salt solutions are mixed with alkalis.

properties

Cobalt (III) hydroxide is a brown solid that is insoluble in water and soluble in acids. It also occurs as a brown or purple colored trihydrate that is insoluble in water and alcohol but soluble in concentrated acids. It loses crystal water at 100 ° C. Under special conditions, the compound can dehydrate at 150 ° C via cobalt hydroxide oxide to cobalt (III) oxide .

use

Cobalt (III) hydroxide trihydrate can be used as a catalyst .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b Jean d'Ans, Ellen Lax, Roger Blachnik: Pocket book for chemists and physicists . Springer DE, 1998, ISBN 3-642-58842-5 , pp. 388 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  2. a b c d e Dale L. Perry: Handbook of Inorganic Compounds, Second Edition . Taylor & Francis US, 2011, ISBN 1-4398-1462-7 , pp. 487 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  3. This substance has either not yet been classified with regard to its hazardousness or a reliable and citable source has not yet been found.
  4. ^ A b A. F. Holleman , E. Wiberg , N. Wiberg : Textbook of Inorganic Chemistry . 101st edition. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin 1995, ISBN 3-11-012641-9 , p. 1554.