The youngest Alsace
The youngest Alsace (also Der Stürmerkreis ) was an artist group in Strasbourg .
history
In Strasbourg, the capital of what was then Alsace-Lorraine , young painters and students founded the so-called Stürmerkreis in 1902, whose short-lived magazine Der Stürmer (January – November 1902) claimed to revolutionize German culture from Alsace.
The members of the “Youngest Alsace” saw themselves as an alternative to the conservative national Alsa-Bund , an association of literary teachers and pastors with its Erwinia magazine . The group activities included a.
- the Germanist and poet Ernst Stadler
- the writer , essayist and translator René Schickele
- the writer Otto Flake
- the Dadaist and surrealist painter , sculptor and poet Hans Arp
- the politician, historian , Balkan researcher , journalist and writer Hermann Wendel
- the writer Bernd Isemann
- the politician and journalist Salomon Grumbach (1884–1952)
- the journalist René Prévot (1880–1955)
The ingenious attitudes of the members of the striker circle, hardly any of whom were over 18 years old, on the one hand suggest a belated Nietzsche reception and naturalism made up , but at the same time point to Expressionism .
literature
- Otto Flake : It is evening. An Autobiography , pp. 81-102. S. Fischer, Frankfurt / M. 1980. ISBN 3-596-22272-9
- Rolf Parr : The Youngest Alsace / Der Stürmerkreis [Strasbourg, Munich] , pp. 207–218 in: Wulf Wülfing / Karin Bruns / Rolf Parr: Handbook of literary-cultural associations, groups and leagues 1825-1933 . Metzler, Stuttgart 1997. ISBN 978-3476013361
- Rolf Parr : Interdiscursive As-Sociation: Studies on literary-cultural groupings between Vormärz and Weimar Republic , pp. 19–21 . Niemeyer, Tübingen 2000. ISBN 978-3484350755 (last checked on March 12, 2013)
- Peter Sprengel : History of German-Language Literature, 1900-1918. From the turn of the century to the end of the First World War; P. 118 . CHBeck, Munich 2004. ISBN 978-3406521782 (last checked on March 12, 2013)
Individual evidence
- ^ Peter Sprengel: History of German-language literature, 1900-1918. From the turn of the century to the end of the First World War ; P. 118. CH Beck, Munich 2004; Bernhard von Hülsen: Change of scene in Alsace. Theater and society in Strasbourg between Germany and France, 1890-1944 , p. 66. (German-French cultural library, vol. 22). Leipziger Universitätsverlag, Leipzig 2004. ISBN 978-3936522747