De Havilland DH.87 Hornet Moth

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
De Havilland DH87 Hornet Moth
DH.87B Hornet Moth
Type: Touring aircraft , trainer aircraft
Design country:

United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom

Manufacturer:

de Havilland Aircraft Company

First flight:

May 9, 1934

Number of pieces:

165

The De Havilland DH.87 Hornet Moth was a closed-cabin biplane manufactured by the De Havilland Aircraft Company . It served as a travel and training aircraft . During the Second World War it also served as a liaison aircraft.

history

The first prototype of the DH.87 flew on May 9, 1934. The wooden fuselage and wings were covered with fabric. However, this led to landing problems, so that a number of machines were damaged. De Havilland therefore offered the owners an exchange of the wings. The planes with these new wings were named DH.87A. The wings of the successor type DH.87B were changed again.

variants

DH.87B Hornet Moth from 1936
  • DH.87A , 60 pieces
  • DH.87B , 100 pieces
  • DH.87B as a seaplane, 4 pieces

A total of 165 machines were built, including the prototype.

Today you can get a DH.87B in the De Havilland Aircraft Heritage Center in London Colney in the county of Hertfordshire visit. Another machine is in Denmark in the Dansk Veteranflysamling in Stauning . The Danish machine is still airworthy.

In the novel, Midnight Hawks by Ken Follett plays a Hornet Moth with which the two main characters from that of Germany in World War II occupied Denmark to England to escape, an important role.

Military use

Canada 1921Canada Canada
PortugalPortugal Portugal
South Africa 1912South African Union South African Union
United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom

Technical specifications

De Havilland Hornet Moth :
Parameter Data
length    7.6 m
Wingspan    9.8 m
Wing area    20 m²
height    2.0 m
drive    1 × 4-cylinder in-line engine de Havilland Gipsy Major with 130 HP (air-cooled)
Top speed    169 km / h
Range    1000 km
crew    two-seater
Service ceiling    4,500 m
Empty weight    563 kg
All-up weight    885 kg

See also

literature

  • AJ Jackson: De Havilland Aircraft since 1909. 3rd ed., Putnam, London 1987, ISBN 0-85177-802-X .

Web links

Commons : De Havilland DH.87 Hornet Moth  - Collection of images, videos and audio files