Devyatyr

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Devyatyr
Дев'ятир
Coat of arms is missing
Devyatyr (Ukraine)
Devyatyr
Devyatyr
Basic data
Oblast : Lviv Oblast
Rajon : Zhovkva district
Height : 310 m
Area : 6.24 km²
Residents : 196 (2001)
Population density : 31 inhabitants per km²
Postcodes : 80321
Area code : +380 3252
Geographic location : 50 ° 13 '  N , 23 ° 29'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 12 '40 "  N , 23 ° 29' 27"  E
KOATUU : 4622783001
Administrative structure : 7 villages
Mayor : Tara's Schuler
Address: вул. Центральна 31
80321 с. Дев'ятир
Statistical information
Devyatyr (Lviv Oblast)
Devyatyr
Devyatyr
i1

Dewjatyr ( Ukrainian Дев'ятир ; Russian Девятир / Dewjatir , Polish Dziewięcierz , German Einsingen ) is a village in the western Ukrainian Lviv Oblast with about 200 inhabitants.

With the villages Kapeljuch ( Капелюх ) Kowali ( Ковалі ) Lossyny ( Лосини ) Sorotschi Losy ( Сорочі Лози ) Tschorniji ( Чорнії ) and Wilschanka ( Вільшанка ) belonged to the same district community .

Part of the village was in Poland until 1948 and was evacuated and destroyed, see Dziewięcierz .

history

The place was founded in the years 1565–1566 on wild roots by Andrzej Myszkowski as a royal village and was originally called Dziewięciory (Девятири). At first it belonged to the Ruthenian Voivodeship of the aristocratic republic of Poland-Lithuania . During the first partition of Poland in 1772 the village became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire (from 1804).

In the years 1749–1750 the monumental Greek Catholic Church was built; its ruins now belong to Poland.

In 1900 the community of Dziewięcierz had 325 houses with 1883 inhabitants, of which 1762 were Ruthenian-speaking, 121 were Polish-speaking, 1690 were Greek-Catholic, 84 were Roman-Catholic, 57 were Jews and 52 were of other faith.

After the end of the Polish-Ukrainian War in 1919, the community became part of Poland. In 1921 the community of Dziewięcierz had 348 houses with 2012 inhabitants, of which 1768 Ruthenians, 127 Poles, 53 Germans, 1804 Greek Catholics, 101 Roman Catholics, 53 Protestants, 54 Jews (religion).

In the Second World War , the place belonged first to the Soviet Union and from 1941 to the General Government , from 1945 back to the Soviet Union, now part of the Ukraine .

Until 1948 the whole development was in the Soviet Union, but then the border was corrected and the western part with the church came to Poland. The Polish part was evacuated and destroyed.

Sing in

In 1783 in the course of the Josephine colonization , German colonists of the Lutheran denomination were settled on the eastern plot of the village. The colony was located east of the Ruthenian village, where a quarry was later opened. It was first called Ainsingen and later Einsingen (after Mathias von Ainser) and became an independent community. The Protestants licensed the parish in Reichau .

In 1900 the community of Einsingen had 40 houses with 287 inhabitants, of which 252 German-speaking, 34 Ruthenian-speaking, 1 Polish-speaking, 34 Greek-Catholic, 1 Roman-Catholic, 23 Jews, 229 of other faiths.

In 1921 the community of Einsingen had 44 houses with 276 inhabitants, of which 235 were Germans, 25 Ruthenians, 4 Poles, 11 Jews (nationality), 1 other nationality, 234 Protestant, 25 Greek Catholic, 5 Roman Catholic, 11 Jews (religion ).

Sons and daughters

  • Konstantyn Czechowicz (* 1847, † 1915), Bishop of Przemyśl, Sambor and Sanok for the Ruthenian-Greek Church in Galicia.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Ludwig Patryn (ed.): Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat, edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1900, XII. Galicia . Vienna 1907.
  2. ↑ a b Główny Urząd Statystyczny: Skorowidz miejscowości Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej. Tom XIII. Województwo lwowskie . Warszawa 1924 (Polish, online [PDF]).
  3. ↑ Grzegorz Rąkowski: Ukraińskie Karpaty i Podkarpacie, część zachodnia. Przewodnik krajoznawczo-historyczny . Oficyna Wydawnicza "Rewasz", Pruszków 2013, ISBN 978-83-62460-31-1 , p. 150 (Polish).
  4. ↑ Henryk Lepucki: Działalność kolonizacyjna Marii Teresy i Józefa II w Galicji 1772-1790: z 9 tablicami i MAPA . Kasa im. J. Mianowskiego, Lwów 1938, p. 163-165 (Polish, online ).