Dinnies (Hohen Pritz)

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Dinnies is a small district of the municipality of Hohen Pritz in the Sternberger Seenlandschaft district in the Ludwigslust-Parchim district .

Geography and traffic

Dinnies is located north of Below and eight kilometers west of the Dobbertin monastery on the K 24 road from Below to Klein Pritz . About 200 meters north of the village on the Dinnies field mark to the Schlower forest district , the Belower and Dobbinner firs, lies the Dinniesensee (beaver lake). There are no national roads in the locality. The forest area on today's Feldmark Below forms the transition to the Sternberger area.

Dinnieser lake

The name of the Slavic foundation comes from the Old Slavic word din , which means deep place . The more densely populated Dobbertiner monastery area began east of the Belower Firs.

history

According to documents, Dinnies was mentioned as Dynghist in 1467, as Dingiste in 1471 and as Dingeste in 1496 , and belonged to the Dobbertin Bailiwick. No other medieval traditions are known about the Slavic founding of Dinnie. According to the church organization in the Land of Goldberg, Dinnies and Schlowe and the Below chapel are said to have belonged to the Techentin parish. At times the von Passow auf Zidderich Dinnies are said to have taken possession of them. The Mestlin prepositus Johann Clamor Buchholz suspects in his church news from the parish villages and their oldest constitutions in 1785 that Dinnes could not have been built until after the church was built in Ruest before 1389.

In 1467 Hans von Restorff zu Bolz sold four Stralemark leases from the village of Dyssin and the farms and jugs to the Dobbertin monastery . On November 18, 1471, Claus von Restorff from Bolz also sold the lease from Dinnies to the Dobbertin monastery. The first mention of Dinnies is also dated to 1567.

Dinnies was incorporated into the Kukuk parish on July 1, 1950.

Village, good

Dinnies was completely devastated in the Thirty Years War . The seven builders from Bolz there were chased away. At that time Dinnies belonged to Bolz, but as a village it was parish in Ruest. The then owners Reimer Ernst von Cramon and Friedrich Ulrich von Parckentin auf Bolz wanted to rebuild the destroyed village. But according to the visitation protocol from 1662, a dairy was built in 1664, which Johann Peters managed until his death in 1696. In addition to the landscaped courtyard, three cathes were built.

In 1704, 18 people lived in Dinnies again. Among them were the shepherd Joachim Mencke, the cowherd Johann Drager and the Dröscher Joachim Wulff. In 1783 father Franz Caspar and son Johann Joachim Christoph Büring owned the sheep farm. The families Friedrich Balthasar Goldberg, Hinrich Gebhardt Schlottmann and a former administrator Christoph Friedrich Kaehlert lived in the three apartments of the new three-tiered Kathens on the other side of the road. According to the then list of living people, Me. In 1783 there were 23 adults and 15 children in the village. In 1796 the Dinnies estate with the Woserin and Schlowe Leopold von Pritzbuer estates belonged to Bolz. In 1808 the completely run down Dinnies estate was offered for sale again, but despite the low prices, nobody wanted to put their money in such a sand can. The goods, including dinnies, were then taken over by the ducal chamber.

The children from Dinnies went to the monastery school in Ruest and the residents went to the patronage church there , but without having to pay for the parish and school costs. And for the burial in the churchyard, the landlords were supposed to bear the cash costs . The only thing left to the village community was the haulage and hand services. The Dobbertin monastery office therefore brought proceedings against the Dinnies tenant Pentzlin and the lords of Parkentin zu Bolz. Before the state parliament on November 13, 1872 in Malchin, an agreement was reached with the monastery captain Graf von Bernstorff and his Syndicus Kanzleirath Burmeister from Güstrow . The court of Dinnies was exempted from the help in Ruest and the monastic court in Lenzen was released from the helpers of the church in Ruchow . In the Ruester church, the steward of Dinnies had his pew in the front row on the pulpit side. His Kathen people and their wives sat in the western choir.

From 1783 to 1789 there were disputes between the Dobbertiner Klosteramt and the landlords of Dinnies and Schlowe over the intended purchase of the goods. And from 1867 and 1876 there were border regulations on the border between Dinnies and Schlowe. In the years 1862 to 1894 there were frequent disputes with the monastery office over illegal advertising of pipes on the adjacent lakes.

On March 8, 1917, the Güstrower Zeitung read that bacon had been stolen from the common village smokehouse in the Schnitterkaserne. Two reapers had entered the smokehouse through the chimney. In 1937 Dinnes had 45 residents. In addition to the estate with 24 horses, 20 cattle and 10 dairy cows, there was also a pond farm and silver fox breeding. In 1939, the daughter of the manager Barbendererde, Margret Krüger, was granted her first license to practice medicine before the committee for medical examinations at the University of Rostock.

After the Second World War , the estate comprised 558 hectares of land, more than half of which was forest.

View from the former estate to the village

The estate, consisting of a tenant house and four barns and stables on both sides of the courtyard, was laid waste in the following years . On the Bergstrasse in the direction of Below, there are still five cathens that have been converted into single-family houses and several ruins.

Dinnie's ruin
Dinnie's weather station

Ownership successes

  • 1467 Hans von Restorff on Bolz
  • 1471 Claus von Restorff on Bolz
  • 1664 administrator Johann Peters
  • 1696 administrator Joachim Fölzer
  • 1704 tenant Joachim Fölzer
  • 1713 Ulrich Christoph Efflandt
  • 1724 Kossel
  • 1754 Paul Joachim Friedrich Borgmann
  • 1758 Johann Joachim Klüsse
  • 1772 Anton Gotthard Petersen
  • 1782 Johann Hinrich Bohnhoff
  • 1783 Hinrich Adolph Friedrich Molle
  • 1848 Amandus Pentzlin
  • 1872 Pentzlin brothers
  • 1908 Gustav Ratke
  • 1913 Ernst Karl Ziemsen
  • 1924 C. Barbender earth

literature

  • Johann Clamor Buchholz: Chronicle of the community of Mestlin and Ruest up to the year 1783. (of the former and current families of the community and current number of members). Typescript, around 1938.
  • Johann Clamor Buchholz: Detailed information from churches and parish matters relating to Mestlin and Ruest and what seemed necessary to know for their thorough overview, set up and confirmed by accompanying writings, plans and tables. Parish archive, Mestlin 1999.
  • Dinnes : In: The prehistoric and early historical monuments and finds of the Sternberg district. 1969, p. 41.
  • Horst Keiling: Dinnes, Krs. Sternberg. In: Ground monument maintenance in Mecklenburg. Volume 1980, 1981, p. 290.
  • Dinnies, District Parchim. In: Ground monument maintenance in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. Volume 46 / b, 1998, 1999, Bronze Age: p. 573; Slavic times, Viking times: p. 608; Middle Ages, Modern Times: p. 640.
  • Klaus-Dieter Grahlow: Dinnes, Krs. Sternberg. In. Soil monument preservation in Mecklenburg. Volume 33 / b, 1985, 1986, p. 291.
  • Fred Ruchhöft: The development of the cultural landscape in the Plau-Goldberg area in the Middle Ages. (= Rostock studies on regional history. Volume V). Rostock 2001, ISBN 3-935319-17-7 .
  • Tilo Schöfbeck: The Land of Sternberg in the Middle Ages (7th – 13th centuries). Genesis of a cultural landscape in the Warnower area. In: Slavs and Germans in the High Middle Ages east of the Elbe. (= Studies on the Archeology of Europe. Volume 8). Habelt, Bonn 2008, ISBN 978-3-7749-3485-6 , p. 205.

swell

Printed sources

Unprinted sources

  • State Main Archive Schwerin (LHAS)
    • LHAS 1.5-4 / 3 documents Dobbertin monastery. Regesten.
    • LHAS 3.2-3 / 1 Provincial Monastery / Monastery Office Dobbertin. 7.9 Dinnes
    • LHAS 5.11-2 Landtag assemblies , Landtag negotiations , Landtag minutes and Landtag committee.
    • LHAS 5.12-3 / 1 Mecklenburg-Schwerin Ministry of the Interior.
    • LHAS 5.12-4 / 3 Ministry of Agriculture, Domains and Forests, Dept. Settlement Office.
    • LHAS 5.12-7 / 1 Mecklenburg-Schwerin Ministry for Education, Art, Spiritual and Medical Matters. Doctors and pharmacists exams.
  • State Church Archives Schwerin (LKAS)
    • Specialia Section 2, No. 183 Gägelow, Dabel, Dinnes. Spiritual uplift of the parish of Gägelow from the Dinnies estate 1840–1947.

Web links

Commons : Dinnies  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Tilo Schöfbeck: The Land of Sternberg in the Middle Ages (7th-13th centuries). 2008, pp. 154, 205.
  2. MUB V. (1869) No. 3188.
  3. Fred Ruchhöft: The development of the cultural landscape in the Plau-Goldberg area in the Middle Ages. 2001, p. 125.
  4. JC Buchholz: Detailed message from the church and parish things to Mestlin and Ruest ... 1785, pp. 23–24.
  5. MUB. Regesten No. 13396.
  6. MUB Regesten No. 14824.
  7. Fred Ruchhöft: The development of the cultural landscape in the Plau-Goldberg area in the Middle Ages. 2001, p. 309.
  8. JC Buchholz: Detailed message ... 1785, p. 28.
  9. JC Buchholz: Detailed message ... 1785, p. 130.
  10. JC Buchholz: Detailed message ... 1785, pp. 34–35.
  11. JC Buchholz: Detailed message ... 1785, p. 55.
  12. ^ Gerd Steinwascher: The first property of the house Schaumburg-Lippe in Mecklenburg. The Bolz goods. Trieplatz and Ruchow. In: MJB 105, 1985, p. 106.
  13. LHAS 5.11-2 State Parliament Protocols 1871 No. 34, 1872 No. 16.
  14. LHAS 3.2-3 / 1 Dobbertin State Monastery No. 3547.
  15. LHAS 3.2-3 / 1 Dobbertin State Monastery. No. 3548, 3576.
  16. LHAS 5.12-7 / 1 Mecklenburg-Schwerin Ministry for Education, Art, Spiritual and Medical Matters. No. 12119 Licenses issued 1937–1939.

cards

  • Topographical economic and military chart of the Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Dobbertin monastery office with sand prosthesis from Count Schmettau in 1758.
  • Wiebeking map of Mecklenburg 1786.
  • Economic map from the Dobbertin Forestry Office, map sheet 1, Dobbertin Revier 1927.

Coordinates: 53 ° 38 '  N , 11 ° 58'  E