Doblhoff (noble family)

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Coat of arms of the Barons von Doblhoff-Dier 1772

The Doblhoff (also Dobelhoff, Holler von Doblhoff ) are a Tyrolean noble family, which was accepted into the Austrian knighthood in 1706 and on June 1, 1767 under the new Lower Austrian knighthood . Anton (I.) Edler von Dobelhoff , the universal heir of Karl Joseph Edler Herr von Dier , became a baron as Freiherr von Dobelhoff-Dier on June 23, 1757 with the union of his name and coat of arms, and an Austrian baron on April 9, 1772 recorded.

history

origin

Philipp Holer (Holler) received a letter of arms from Emperor Rudolf II on July 2, 1582 in Prague .

Bernhard Holler (Styria; † June 2, 1648 in Vienna) came from Styria and became Doctor iuris. He was professor of canon law and in 1647 Rector Magnificus of the University of Vienna and also a councilor in Lower Austria. With his wife Rosina he had the sons Franz and Paul.

Johann Holler von Doblhoff (also written Holer) (* March 20, 1621; † December 24, 1693) was city and regional judge in Merano, acquired the Toblerhof in Merano in 1662. He was ennobled to the imperial nobility on May 6, 1692 with Holler von Doblhoff (also Doblhof).

Franz Holler Imperial Knight von Doblhoff (born November 10, 1646 in Meran , † March 11, 1725 in Vienna) was the son of Bernhard Holler v. D. and Medicinae Doctor and for several years professor of medicine at the University of Innsbruck. He was the personal physician of Joseph I and Charles VI. and imperial council. In 1706 he was raised to the knighthood of the HR Empire and the entire Austrian hereditary lands with the word of honor from Doblhof and improvement of his coat of arms.

Carl Hieronymus Holler Imperial Knight von Dobelhoff (born January 4, 1697 in Innsbruck; † July 30, 1767), the son of Franz Holler von Doblhoff, royal court advisor and trainee lawyer at the Upper Austrian secret court chancellery, came into the possession of the lords and estates through his wife Rauhenstein , Weikersdorf , Rauheneck , Rohr and Sauerhof (all today Baden near Vienna ). On June 1, 1767, Carl Hieronymus was accepted into the new Lower Austrian knighthood families.

Anton (I.) Freiherr von Dobelhoff-Dier (* 1733 in Vienna; † December 20, 1812), the son of Carl H. Holler von Doblhoff, kk real councilor, was married to Therese von Dier († 1752) in his first marriage and was raised by Emperor Franz I on June 23, 1757 with the union of the name and coat of arms of the noble Lord von Dier, who appointed him as the sole heir, to the status of imperial baron. On April 9, 1772 he was ennobled by Joseph II to the Austrian baron class.

Doblhoff-Dier

Anton (I) von Dobelhoff-Dier had four sons (only the first born bore the title Doblhoff-Dier):

  1. Karl von Doblhoff-Dier (1762–1837), musician and composer
  2. Joseph von Doblhoff (1770–1831), Imperial Court Councilor and Lower Austrian sub-marshal
    1. Anton (II.) (1800–1872), Austrian politician
    2. Joseph (Peter Ferdinand Alois) (1806–1856), member of the Frankfurt National Assembly, ⚭ 1. Ida Lenkey de Lenke, ⚭ 2. Maria Adolfina Freiin Pratobevera von Wiesborn. From first marriage:
      1. Heinrich (February 6, 1838 - 1913)
      2. Josef (1844–1928), Austrian writer, diplomat and explorer
      3. Rudolf (born August 19, 1849)
  3. Emanuel von Doblhoff (born July 29, 1775 - † September 26, 1830), ordained by the n.ö. Knighthoods
  4. Ignaz von Doblhoff (born November 28, 1776 - † June 9, 1856), worked for the Lower Austrian provinces.

Other personalities

  • Friedrich von Doblhoff (1916–2000), Austrian aviation pioneer
  • Otto Doblhoff-Dier (* 1960), Austrian university professor
  • Raimund von Doblhoff (1914–1993), Austrian-German architect
  • Richard von Doblhoff (1884–1934), Austrian politician
  • Robert von Doblhoff (1880–1960), Austrian painter
  • Rudolf von Doblhoff (1849–1924), Austrian politician
  • Eleonore Schönborn , née Freiin von Doblhoff (born April 14, 1920 in Brno), mother of Cardinal Christoph Schönborn

coat of arms

Family coat of arms

The family coat of arms of the Holler is a green elder tree with its fruit in the silver field . The crest is also an elder tree, the helmet covers are green-silver.

Knight coat of arms

The first knightly coat of arms of this sex is a squared shield with a heart shield. In the first and fourth red fields a growing white unicorn ; in the second and third blue field three golden balls in a triangle, two on top and one on the bottom. In the heart shield is the family coat of arms (elderberry tree). Two crowned open helmets appear above the main shield; on the first on the right the green elder tree, on the other the white unicorn rising. The blankets are red-silver and green-silver.

Barons coat of arms

According to the register, the current barons' coat of arms increased with the Dieric is also a squared shield with a heart shield. The first field, which is divided across the middle, has a green elderberry tree with its white blossoming fruit in the upper half in the white or silver background on green wasens, the lower half in the red field a growing white unicorn. In the second and third field, which is surrounded by a curved golden frame, a jumping tiger appears turned inwards. The fourth field, which, like the first, is divided across the middle, has the head and chest piece of a young brown moor with a white band around her forehead in the upper half in the silver background , but in the lower half in the blue field three large gold coins, two above, one below. Between the third and fourth field there is a white point rising from below, which is covered with a red oblique cross branched on both sides. The middle or heart shield is a golden eagle spread out in the golden field, on whose chest the golden letters C. VI in a golden reef crown. (that is Carolus VI.) stand. Above the whole coat of arms is covered by a simple golden crown adorned with pearls, above which three crowned open helmets stand up; on the first helmet to the left of the rising Tiger in natural color between two buffalo horns, the middle divided by transverse, the red bottom, rear top and bottom red golden a top gold tinged are; on the second central helmet the crowned black eagle, as described in the heart shield; on the third helmet on the left a blue eagle's wing, across the middle, covered with a wide white band above a beam, on which the branched, sloping red cross is pinned in the middle; but in the blue eagle wing there are two gold coins on top and one on the bottom. The helmet cover is silver and red on the right, gold and black on top, silver and blue on the left; on the right is a golden leopard holding the heraldic shield , on the left a winged golden griffin . Under the coat of arms on a flying white ribbon is the motto : A Deo et Cæsare.

  • Coat of arms of the Holer 1582

  • Coat of arms of the Holler von Doblhoff 1692

  • Coat of arms of the Imperial Knights von Doblhoff 1706

  • Coat of arms of the Barons Doblhoff-Dier 1772

  • Coat of arms of the barons of Doblhoff-Dier after v. Hefner

literature

Web links

Commons : Doblhoff family  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Granichstaedten: The Holer from Toblerhof in Meran. In: Dolomites. Dec. 14, 1955, p. 286.
  2. ^ Hans Meissner: The Doblhoffs and Baden-Weikersdorf . Neue Badener Blätter, Volume 4, Baden 1993, pp. 16 and 66.