Dobrzenice
| Dobrzenice | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 Help on coat of arms |
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Lower Silesia | ||
| Powiat : | Strzeliński | ||
| Gmina : | Ciepłowody | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 42 ' N , 16 ° 55' E | ||
| Residents : | 227 | ||
| Postal code : | 57-211 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 74 | ||
| License plate : | DZA | ||
Dobrzenice (German Siegroth ) is a village in the in the rural municipality Ciepłowody ( Tepliwoda) within the powiat Strzeliński , in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship in Poland .
location
The place is about 5 kilometers north of Ciepłowody ( Tepliwoda ), 16 kilometers northeast of the district town Ząbkowice Śląskie ( Frankenstein ) and 48 kilometers south of the district capital Wroclaw .
history
The so-called Schernig trenches near Siegroth suggest that the area was settled in the distant past. Possibly the place was founded by German settlers in the 13th century. Siegroth was part of the Duchy of Brieg and once the seat of an archpriest for the larger and smaller Archipresbyterat Nimptsch , to which 38 parish churches in the surrounding area were subordinate. In the accounts of the papal nuncio from 1335 to 1342, the place is mentioned as Zigridowicz .
Two lords owned the place, divided into Ober- and Nieder-Siegroth. In 1519 Hans von Stosch died on Ober-Siegroth at the age of 119, as his gravestone in the church of Siegroth is said to attest. It came to the Lords of Unworthiness through marriage. In 1554 Hans von Unwürde und Neuhaus died and was also buried in the church of Siegroth. Since 1701 the owner of Ober-Siegroth was Julius Heinrich von Vippach. His gravestone can also be found in the church of Siegroth. In 1714 his son Julius Friedrich von Vippach, together with his underage siblings, leased Ober-Siegroth to Ernst Friedrich von Nimptsch on Ober-Johnsdorf. Later the dominions belonged to a master.
It can be assumed that the church in Ober-Siegroth has existed since the second half of the 13th century. With the arrival of the Reformation , it became Protestant around 1530. In 1613/14 a renovation took place. The parish registers begin with the year 1661. Until 1698 the churches of Siegroth and Reichenau were entrusted to a communal clergyman for supervision. From 1689 to 1701 the church was closed and from 1701 to 1707 it was temporarily left to a Catholic priest. In 1776 the church roof was repaired. The parish of Siegroth, Jakobsdorf, Brockuth, Wonnwitz, Strachau, Plotnitz and Roschwitz belonged to the evangelical parish of Siegroth. Siegroth was Catholic parish in Nimptsch .
After the first Silesian War , Siegroth fell to Prussia and was incorporated into the Nimptsch district. In 1830 Siegroth had 56 houses, 2 manorial outbuildings and 285 inhabitants, 7 of them Catholic and the rest of them Protestant. Ober-Siegroth had 1 Protestant church, 1 Protestant school with 1 teacher, 1 brewery and distillery. Fruit was grown in the village. In 1874 Siegroth was incorporated into the newly formed Ruschkowitz district.
In 1913 Siegroth had 240 Protestant and 49 Catholic residents. After the Nimptsch district was dissolved, Siegroth came to the Strehlen district in 1932 . In 1937 Jakobsdorf, Plottnitz and Wonnwitz were incorporated into Siegroth. When it was taken over by Soviet troops and the Polish administration in 1945, Siegroth was renamed Dobrzenice . The German residents were expelled and replaced by Poles.
Attractions
- Branch church of Our Lady of the Rosary , built in the second half of the 13th century, remodeled in 1613/14, changed to Baroque style in the 18th century, extended by a stone tower at the end of the 19th century
Personalities
- Friedrich von Logau (1605–1655), German baroque poet, baptized in the church of Siegroth
Individual evidence
- ^ Richard Kühnau: Middle Silesian legends of a historical nature . Ostdeutsche Verlagsanstalt, 1929 ( google.de [accessed on February 9, 2019]).
- ^ Johann Heyne: Documented history of the diocese and bishopric of Breslau . Korn, 1860 ( google.de [accessed February 9, 2019]).
- ↑ Ernst Eichler, Karlheinz Hengst, Dietlind Krüger: Namely information . University, 2006 ( google.de [accessed February 9, 2019]).
- ^ Jürgen Schölzel: Scientific contributions to the history and regional studies of East Central Europe . Johann Gottfried Herder-Institut., 1974 ( google.de [accessed on February 9, 2019]).
- ^ Melchior Friedrich von Stosch: Genealogia of the Hoch-Gräflich Freyherrlich- and Hoch-Adelichen family of those v. Stosch, in honor and memory ...: along with d. associated gender tables u. necessary copper . Korn, 1736 ( google.de [accessed February 9, 2019]).
- ↑ Johannes Sinapius: Des Schlesischen Adels Anderer Part, or continuation of Schlesischer Curiositäten: Darinnen the counts, barons and nobles families, as well as Schlesischer Extraction, as well as those from other kingdoms and countries in Silesia, and either still flourish in it, or have already gone out To be presented in complete abstracts, along with a necessary preface and register . bey Michael Rohrlach, 1728 ( google.de [accessed on February 9, 2019]).
- ↑ New Prussian nobility lexicon, ... of the ... princely, counts', ... houses (etc.) resident in the Prussian monarchy. Reichenbach, 1837 ( google.de [accessed February 9, 2019]).
- ^ Franz Lau: Hostels of Christianity . Evangelische Verlagsanstalt, 1968 ( google.de [accessed February 9, 2019]).
- ^ The church books of Silesia of both confessions (1902) / E-Book - GenWiki. Retrieved February 9, 2019 .
- ↑ Sources and research on the history of the Reformation . Vermittlungsverlag von M. Heinsius Nachf., 1931 ( google.de [accessed on February 9, 2019]).
- ^ Presbyterology of Evangelical Silesia . Cardboard, 1782 ( google.de [accessed February 9, 2019]).
- ↑ Johann G. Knie: Alphabetical-Statistich-Topographical overview of all villages, spots, cities and other places of the Königl. Preuss. Province of Silesia: including the entire margravate of Upper Lusatia, which is now part of the province, and the county of Glatz; together with the attached evidence of the division of the country into the various branches of civil administration ... Verlag von Grass, Barth and Comp., 1830 ( google.de [accessed on February 9, 2019]).
- ^ Ruschkowitz district. Retrieved February 9, 2019 .
- ^ The municipalities of Silesia. Retrieved February 9, 2019 .