Enenkel (noble family)
The Enenkel (also Ennenkel, Ennenkl, Enenkl, Eniekhl, Ennenchl) were an Upper and Lower Austrian noble family, which in 1594 was elevated to the baron class and in the same year was admitted to the lower Austrian gentry .
history
Otto Ennenkl is named among the witnesses in a letter of donation for the Niederaltaich monastery in 1049 . In a Salzburg document from Archbishop Gebhard from 1071 Otto and his son Dietrich ( Dietricus filius suus ) are mentioned. Later the grandchildren were Ministeriale in the Styrian Mark and the small nobility in Schaunberg and Linz ( see article ). There was probably no family connection to Jans der Enikel .
With knight Georg (Jörg) Enenkhl, Mautner Duke Albrecht's III. to Linz , the “Lower Austrian” line begins in Albrechtsberg an der Pielach . With the death of Job Hartmann von Ennenkel , the Lower Austrian baronial line died out in 1627. It is not yet clear whether the living descendants are descended from this sex.
Personalities
- Georg (Jörg) Enenkhl († 1415), Mautner Duke Albrecht's III. zu Linz, married Albrechtsberg ad Pielach before 1396 and was buried in the parish church of Mauer in 1415 . His sons were:
- Marcus (Marx) († 1447 in Passau), Dr. theol., Canon of Passau , pastor of Probstdorf and Eberschwang
- Kaspar († 1487) Jörg's youngest son, in 1438 Rath and district law assessor in Lower Austria, was knighted on the Tiber Bridge in Rome in 1452. Seven sons, including Dietrich, Achatz and Christoph, came from the marriage with Ursula Hager.
- Dietrich († 1477 in Korneuburg), Field Captain Friedrich III. , died wounded in the head in 1477 while defending Korneuburg against Matthias Corvinus .
- Achatz I., Herr auf Groß (KG von Hollabrunn ), was Friedrich's III. Captain and caretaker of Hainburg Castle, master of the castle, estate and village of Weickersdorf VUWW. In 1508 Achatz visited the Landtag in Krems. The sons Sigismund, Marcus and Eustach come from his marriage to Elisabeth von Lappiz.
- Marcus Ennenkl auf Groß (*; † 1548) was in 1535 and 1537 at the great convent of the five Austrian duchies of the Lower Austrian Knighthood Committee, in 1538 Raitherr and in 1539 until his death Lower Austrian regimental councilor.
- Eustach Ennenkl auf Groß, was in 1547 the country's knighthood decreed and then Colonel Master of the Elector Moritz von Sachsen .
- Christoph Ennenkl († 1540) Mr. zu Albrechtsberg, Oberpielach and Pielachhaag (both in Hafnerbach ), was the father of 21 children, ten of them sons, made his will on July 2, 1538. In 1500 he married Ursula Leysser (* 1480;) and only Achatz continued the male line.
- Achatz II. (* 1513 in Albrechtsberg; † March 23, 1574 Abbey Maria Laach, Andernach, Rhineland-Palatinate) Lord on Albrechtsberg, Nussdorf an der Traisen, Sitzenthal and Zeillern, was an assessor of the Lower Austrian regional law, then in 1559 Raitherr . On April 24, 1552 he sold the Groß rule and in 1559 he bought Sitzenthal and in 1571 the rest of the Zeillern rule , in 1569 he inherited the other part from his grandmother after the von Lappiz family died out. Achatz married Esther Vogt (1520–1550) in 1540 and Sophia von Trauttmansdorff (1535–1571) in 1555.
- The sons Albrecht, Josias and David, Lords of Albrechtsberg, were given the status of baron by Rudolf II on January 14, 1594.
- Albrecht (* 1547; † 1608), baron of Albrechtsberg and Hoheneck
- Georg Achatz (October 17, 1573; † 1620), baron, historian and scholar
- Job Hartmann (* 1576; † 1627), baron, genealogist and historian, last of Ennenkel . His daughter Judith married Count Christoph Ehrenreich, Herr auf Schallenberg (in Kleinzell in the Mühlkreis ) in 1639 .
coat of arms
Knight coat of arms
The old knight's coat of arms (from the coat of arms of the N. Ö. Ritterstandesmatrikel) is a golden shield with a wide band, alternately nested in three rows, white and black, above the bar from the upper right to the lower left corner. A naked siren or mermaid appears above the shield on an old stech helmet with double fish tails looped up on either side of her, which she holds out with her hands. Her head, with its long, golden hair, is surrounded by a wreath of green cedar , and over it is covered with an upright white ostrich feather. The helmet cover is gold and black on the right, white and black on the left.
Barons coat of arms
The increased baronial coat of arms is a squared shield with a heart shield. The first at the top and last fourth at the bottom is a white or silver field in which an unbridled ruby-colored horse's head and neck appear looking to the left. (This comes from the extinct von Harraß - Harrasser knights). The second and third field is divided across the middle, above gold, below black ground, in which a cut black griffin foot with leg, on which the bleeding raw meat can be seen above, is placed in the middle so that the black leg and upper bleeding part are in the upper golden half, but the lower part of the foot, which is golden including the claws or weapons, appears in the lower black half of the field (this comes from the extinct von Pannacher family). The golden heart shield, covered with a wide white and black chess-tinged bar on the right diagonally, represents the old Ennen cliché gender coat of arms described first.
On top of the coat of arms are three helmets, the first on the right is an old, closed, golden stinging helmet marked on the side with a black cross, which at the top instead of the crown has a braided wreath made of white and black ribbons, the ends of which fly towards them, and a golden wreath above Eagle wing, on which the white and black nested sloping bar, as attached in the heart shield, stands up. On the middle crowned open helmet is the double fishtail siren described above. On the third crowned helmet on the left is a golden eagle's wing above and black below, covered with the black but golden griffin foot, like the second and third fields. The helmet cover on the right is white or silver and black mixed, at the top next to the middle helmet silver and red, but on the left side of the last helmet gold and black.
literature
- Franz K. Wissgrill, Scene of the Lower Austrian Nobility from the Lords and Knights, Volume 2, Vienna 1795
- Johann Samuelersch et al., General Encyclopedia of Sciences and Arts ..., First Section, A. - G., Leipzig 1840
Web links
- Pedigree on enenkel.at link
- web family tree on geneanet link to Achatz II. E.
- Family tree of Achatz E. in Bucelin, Volume 3, p. 294 link
- Family table of the Enenckel on Albrechtberg on genwiki
- Genealogy & living descendants of Enenkel link
See also
- Enenkels , Upper Austrian noble family of the same tribe
Individual evidence
- ↑ see Genealogy & Living Descendants of Enenkel
- ↑ link to AG Schlossberg Hainburg ( Memento from October 28, 2014 in the Internet Archive )