Eugène Rouché

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Eugène Rouché (born August 18, 1832 in Sommières , Hérault department , † August 19, 1910 in Lunel ) was a French mathematician .

He was a high school teacher at the Lycée Charlemagne and then a professor at the Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers in Paris and also an examiner at the École polytechnique .

He mainly dealt with function theory . According to him, which is set by Rouché named (published in Journal de l'École Polytechnique, Vol. 39, 1862). In addition, he wrote well-known textbooks at the time, such as a geometry textbook in two volumes, first published in 1883 and reissued by Gauthier-Villars in 1922, as well as textbooks on graphical statics and analysis for engineers. With Charles Hermite and Henri Poincaré he edited the collected works of Edmond Laguerre .

In linear algebra, one of his theorems about the solution of inhomogeneous systems of linear equations is named after him (sometimes also theorem from Roché-Frobenius). In addition, a sentence is named after him and Alfredo Capelli . In 1883 he was president of the Société Mathématique de France . From 1896 he was a member of the Académie des Sciences .

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References

  1. ↑ Proven independently by Georges Fontené, with whom there was a priority dispute. Ferdinand Georg Frobenius presented the sentence in only one essay in 1905 and attributed it to Rouché and Fontené.
  2. ^ List of members since 1666: Letter R. Académie des sciences, accessed on February 23, 2020 (French).