Europe (ship, 1911)

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Europe
Tall ships, Belfast Lough 2009 (15) - geograph.org.uk - 1448092.jpg
Ship data
flag GermanyGermany Germany
other ship names

Senator Brockes

Ship type Auxiliary sailors
Shipyard HC Stülcken & Son
Build number 409
Launch 1911
Whereabouts in motion
From 1986
flag NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands
Ship type Barque
Callsign PDZS
home port The hague
Owner BV "La Constance" Maatschappij dead Exploitie van onroerende Goederen, Rotterdam
Whereabouts in motion
Ship dimensions and crew
length
56.0 m ( Lüa )
width 7.45 m
Draft Max. 3.9 m
measurement 303
 
crew 6 to 14 permanent crew, max. 48 paying trainees
Machine system from 1993
machine 2 × Caterpillar six-cylinder four-stroke diesel engine
Machine
performanceTemplate: Infobox ship / maintenance / service format
562 kW (764 hp)
Top
speed
10.0 kn (19 km / h)
propeller 2 × fixed propellers
Rigging and rigging
Rigging Barque
Number of masts 3
Number of sails 30 (incl. 6 leeward sails )
Sail area 1250 m²
Speed
under sail
Max. 13 kn (24 km / h)
Others
Classifications Bureau Veritas
Registration
numbers
IMO 8951932

The Europa is an auxiliary sailor , which was built in 1911 as a lightship with the build no. 409 was completed.

history

Today's sailing ship Europa was launched in 1911 as a non-propulsion lightship under the name Senator Brockes in the Hamburg shipyard HC Stülcken Sohn . As lightship Elbe 4 and pilot station on the Elbe as well as Elbe 3 and Elbe 4 , this ship was in use almost without interruption until 1977. From around 1975 one began to replace the costly and labor-intensive lightships with large barrels and automatic stations on the sea ​​waterways .

Almost all of the old lightships had sailing ship hulls, as these lay particularly well in the often rough seas of their fixed anchorages. A buyer from Hamburg bought the ship at the scrap price and began converting it into a real sailing ship in 1986, but was overwhelmed. In 1987 the Dutchman Harry Smit bought the hull and invested millions in the conversion of the ship. By 1994, a three-masted sailing ship with a barracks was built from it . Mahogany cladding recovered from old ships was built into the ship's interior and a lot of brass was traditionally used.

commitment

The Europa is used worldwide as a charter ship. She has circled the globe several times and also sailed around Cape Horn .

literature

  • Herbert H. Böhm: Sturmerprobt: 100 important sailing ships Gondrom Verlag GmbH, Bindlach 2004, ISBN 3-8112-2262-7

Web links

Commons : Europe  - collection of images, videos and audio files