Everard Im Thurn

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Retirement home: Cockenzie House

Sir Everard Ferdinand Im Thurn KCMG , KBE , CB (born May 9, 1852 at Kingswood House , Sydenham (now London ), † October 9, 1932 at his country estate at Cockenzie House , Cockenzie , East Lothian in Scotland ) was a British explorer , Botanist and explorer .

Life

He came from the noble family Im Thurn , his father was the merchant Johann Conrad im Thurn (1809-1882). He received his education in Royal Tunbridge Wells , later in Wiltshire and from 1865 to 1870 at Marlborough College . Here he also wrote (1870) his first book, Birds of Marlborough . In November 1871 he enrolled in Exeter College at Oxford University .

From 1877 to 1882 Sir Everard Im Thurn was curator of the British Guyana Museum in Georgetown . In 1884 he was the first to climb the Roraima-Tepui . In 1904 he became governor of the Fiji Islands .

In addition to his scientific work, Sir Everard Im Thurn is also considered a pioneer of ethnographic photography . From 1919 to 1920 he was President of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland and an honorary doctorate from the University of Edinburgh , where a chair was named after him, and at the University of Sydney .

In 1895 he married Hannah Cassels Lorimer, a daughter of James Lorimer .

In 1933 most of Sir Everard Im Thum's extensive library was bought by Francis Edwards Ltd., a London bookshop. sold. In 1881 the ornithologist Philip Lutley Sclater named the bird Golden-tufted Mountain-Grackle , which occurs in the Gran Sabana area , with the synonym Macroagelaius imthurmi .

Publications (selection)

  • 1883. Among the Indians of Guiana: being sketches, chiefly anthropologic from the interior of British Guiana, etc. Digitized
  • 1886. Botany of Roraima Expedition .
  • 1892. A tramp with Redskins .

literature

  • Agathon Aerni, Sir Everard Im Thurn . In: Schaffhauser Contributions to History. Biographies Volume IV . 58th year 1981, pp. 348–357 ( PDF )

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Website of the Guyana National Museum
  2. PDF Agathon Aerni, Sir Everard Im Thurn . In: Schaffhauser Contributions to History. Biographies Volume IV . 58th year 1981, p. 357
predecessor Office successor
Sir Henry Moore Jackson Governor of Fiji
and High Commissioner of the Western Pacific Territories
1904-1911
Sir Francis Henry May