Half-timbered house (Prieros)

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Local museum in Prieros

The half-timbered house (official name in the state monument list: half-timbered house (today Heimathaus with local history museum) ) is a listed building in Prieros , a district of the municipality of Heidesee in the Dahme-Spreewald district in the state of Brandenburg . It is used as a local museum in the 21st century .

location

The street An der Dahmebrücke leads from the northeast to the historic village green of the Rundplatzdorf . It spans this as the Prieroser Dorfaue . The building stands in the eastern part of the center on a plot of land that is fenced in with a hunter's fence .

history

The exact date of construction of the building is not known. The Brandenburg State Office for the Preservation of Monuments and the State Archaeological Museum (BLDAM) states that the building was erected in the middle of the 18th century. The municipality of Heidesee adds that the house was occupied by a Fischer family in 1742.

At the beginning of the 1950s it had become dilapidated and should be demolished. It is thanks to the initiative of the Berlin bank clerk Arnold Breithor (1883–1955), who worked as a chronicler in the town in the 1920s , that the planning was not implemented. Together with the village teacher Heinz Schulz, the monument curator Karl Hohmann and other community representatives around Rudolf Noack, he campaigned for the preservation of the house. In the early 1950s, the building was listed as a historical monument. The opening took place on August 14, 1955. Since then, the building has been used as a home. Numerous excavation objects were shown there, which Breithor was able to secure during his work on site. The community named an adjacent street after its chronicler. In 1988 and 1989 a Prieros construction company reconstructed the building; In 2000 the roof was re-covered. To the north of the building is a school and fire bell that was used in Gussow ; south a ceramic free-fire furnace. This was built by local craftsmen who were supported by an ABM initiative.

Building description and use

Like the other houses in the village, the building was aligned so that the gable points towards the village green. In earlier times there was a simple village church and a jug there . The structure was essentially made of half-timbered , the compartment of which was filled with clay. A single-storey building with three bars and two transversely structured rooms was created. Access is from the south.

The building is used by the community of Heidesee as a local museum and by the Diakonie . Objects of everyday culture, the miller's trade , fishing, blacksmithing , brick making, boatmen and flax making are shown. A special exhibit is a chest from the 16./17. Century, which was found in the 1950s in Lake Teupitz .

literature

  • Georg Dehio (arr. Gerhard Vinken et al.): Handbook of German Art Monuments - Brandenburg. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich / Berlin 2012, ISBN 978-3-422-03123-4 .
  • Information board of the community of Heidesee: The Prieros home. Erected next to the building, July 2019.

Web links

Commons : Half-timbered house (Prieros)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Heimathaus Prieros , website of the district of Dahme-Spreewald, accessed on July 13, 2019.

Coordinates: 52 ° 13 '24.4 "  N , 13 ° 45' 59.3"  E