Filitelnic

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Filitelnic
Felldorf
Fületelke
Filitelnic does not have a coat of arms
Filitelnic (Romania)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : RomaniaRomania Romania
Historical region : Transylvania
Circle : Mureș
Municipality : Bălăușeri
Coordinates : 46 ° 22 '  N , 24 ° 40'  E Coordinates: 46 ° 22 '1 "  N , 24 ° 39' 58"  E
Time zone : EET ( UTC +2)
Height : 358  m
Residents : 270 (2002)
Postal code : 547104
Telephone code : (+40) 02 65
License plate : MS
Structure and administration
Community type : Village

Filitelnic ( German  Felldorf , Hungarian Fületelke ) is a village in Mureș County in the Transylvania region in Romania . It is located in a southern side valley of the Kleine Kokel in the Zwischenkokelland and is part of the municipality of Bălăușeri .

The place is also known by the German names Fülldorf , Füllendorf , Fildorf and Veldorf , and the Transylvanian-Saxon Feldref or Felderf .

history

Felldorf was first mentioned in 1347 under the name Fyleteluke .

population

The population in Filitelnic developed as follows:

census Ethnic composition
year population Romanians Hungary German other
1850 491 15th - 468 8th
1920 530 35 10 485 -
1941 617 10 33 574 -
1966 532 343 27 148 14th
1977 387 251 26th 97 13
1992 270 197 49 18th 6th
2002 270 207 53 10 -

On September 8, 1944, many Transylvanian-Saxon families left the place because they were fleeing from the Red Army . After driving through Romania, Hungary and Austria , many Felldorfers arrived in Steyr for Christmas 1944 . Today there is no longer a population of German origin in Filitelnic.

Attractions

  • The Protestant church, a Gothic hall church with pointed arched windows and a bell tower, built around 1500 with a curtain wall and defensive towers, rebuilt in the 18th century and the rectory built in the 17th century, are in poor condition and are a listed building. The tower roof was changed in 1787, the church, bering and bastion with entrance portal were extensively renovated in 1580 and 1655. The last renovation measures took place in 1972. Since then, the fortified church has been falling into disrepair, so that from 1980 the service could only take place in the rectory because of the great damage. In 2012 the roof of the church was renewed to save it from falling apart.

literature

  • Peter Gärtner: Si voas et än Fellderf. Felldorf home book. Self-published, Wickenburg-Druck, Essen 1981, 166 pp.

Web links

Commons : Filitelnic  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Arcanum Kézikönyvtár: Historical-administrative place-names book of Transylvania, Banat and Partium. Retrieved July 23, 2019 (Hungarian).
  2. a b Heinz Heltmann, Gustav Servatius (Ed.): Travel Guide Siebenbürgen . Kraft, Würzburg 1993, ISBN 3-8083-2019-2 , p. 517 .
  3. Censuses 1850–2002, last updated November 2, 2008 (PDF; 1 MB; Hungarian)
  4. List of historical monuments of the Romanian Ministry of Culture, updated 2015 (PDF; 12.7 MB; Romanian)
  5. Peter Binder: The Felldorf Phoenix Project. sevenbuerger.de, May 3, 2013, accessed on July 23, 2019 .
  6. Felldorf in sibiweb.de