Florian Landl

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View from St. Florian Monastery to the Florianer Landl

As Florian Landl refers to an area in Upper Austria , which in Traun-Enns Riedelland in the foothills about the eponymous capital of St. Florian until shortly before Steyr enough. It belongs to the Upper Austrian central area and includes parts of the Linz-Land and Steyr-Land districts .

Characteristic of this region are the gently rolling landscape and the striking, mighty square courtyards. The Florianer Landl includes the communities of St. Florian , Niederneukirchen , St. Marien , Hofkirchen im Traunkreis , Hargelsberg , Wolfern and Schiedlberg .

Landscape near Hargelsberg
The place Niederneukirchen
The Sumerauerhof near St. Florian
The Ipfbach near St. Florian

geography

The Florianer Landl spreads out as a gently rolling landscape about south of Ebelsberg via St. Florian to Wolfern. The main town and at the same time the largest town is the market town of St. Florian, which, along with the monastery, is also the center of this region. The other places in the region are much smaller and mostly comprise agricultural land. The Ipfbach into the main body of water and runs through the Florianer Landl.

In addition to the St. Florian monastery, the pilgrimage churches of Maria Laah and Ruprechtshofen are sacred buildings worth mentioning. Numerous stately squares characterize the rural landscape.

geology

From a geological point of view, the area lies in the so-called gravel area. This emerged when, in the older ice ages (Günz, Mündel), large rivers poured their gravel masses of varying thicknesses onto the new surface (Schliersockel) of the Molasse zone that was created by silting up. The gravel was then covered by several meters of thick clay packets, while the gravel floors were cut into terraces by the rivers. Due to the erosion of the terraces, the hill country was formed.

On the wide, gentle slopes, deep, well-supplied to moderately moist, pseudo-gleyed, lime-free loose sediment brown soils prevail. There is alternately moist pseudogley on the planed surfaces . Steeper slopes and plateau edges in turn show colored local soils or loose sediment brown earth that is rich in coarse matter. In the lower slopes, hollows, valley floors and ditches, there are soil forms influenced by groundwater such as gullied loose sediment brown earth and groundwater gleye. Pararendzins and loose sediment brown soils can be found on the lower terrace .

See also

literature

  • Elisabeth Aistleitner-Schögl: The Upper Austrian square in the changing times . In: Upper Austrian homeland sheets . Issue 4, Linz 1987, p. 291 ff, online (PDF) in the forum OoeGeschichte.at.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Province of Upper Austria: Natural area mapping Upper Austria. Landscape survey of the municipality of St. Florian. Final report. Kirchdorf an der Krems 2009, PDF on ZOBODAT